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    • 54. 发明授权
    • Transceiver, method, computer program and communication device
    • 收发器,方法,计算机程序和通信设备
    • US09344139B2
    • 2016-05-17
    • US14373419
    • 2013-01-25
    • Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    • Henrik SjolandStefan AnderssonImad ud DinJohan Wernehag
    • H04B1/38H04B1/40H04B1/525
    • H04B1/40H04B1/525
    • A transceiver is disclosed comprising a transmitter; a receiver; and a signal transmission arrangement. The transmitter comprises a power amplifier, and the signal transmission arrangement is arranged to transmit signals provided from the transmitter through its power amplifier, and arranged to receive signals and provide them to the receiver. The transceiver further comprises an auxiliary power amplifier which has controllable phase shift and gain; a first impedance element; a second impedance element; and a controller. The auxiliary power amplifier has its input connected to the input of the power amplifier of the transmitter, the first impedance element is connected between an output of the auxiliary power amplifier and an input of the receiver, the second impedance element is connected between an output of the power amplifier of the transmitter and the input of the receiver, and the controller is arranged to control the auxiliary power amplifier to provide a signal that has a phase and amplitude in relation to the output of the power amplifier of the transmitter and the impedances of the first and second impedance elements such that the transmitter contribution at the input of the receiver is suppressed. A method, computer program and communication device is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种收发器,包括发射机; 接收器 和信号传输装置。 发射机包括功率放大器,并且信号传输装置被布置为通过其功率放大器传送从发射机提供的信号,并且被布置成接收信号并将其提供给接收机。 收发器还包括具有可控相移和增益的辅助功率放大器; 第一阻抗元件; 第二阻抗元件; 和控制器。 辅助功率放大器的输入端连接到发射机的功率放大器的输入端,第一阻抗元件连接在辅助功率放大器的输出端和接收器的输入端之间,第二阻抗元件连接在 发射器的功率放大器和接收器的输入端,并且控制器被布置成控制辅助功率放大器以提供相对于发射机的功率放大器的输出具有相位和幅度的信号, 第一和第二阻抗元件使得在接收器的输入处的发射器贡献被抑制。 还公开了一种方法,计算机程序和通信设备。
    • 55. 发明授权
    • High-speed frequency divider
    • 高速分频器
    • US09257991B2
    • 2016-02-09
    • US14160201
    • 2014-01-21
    • Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ)
    • Ferdinando Pace
    • H03K21/00H03K23/00H03K21/10H03K23/40H03K23/54H03K23/68
    • H03K21/10H03K23/40H03K23/54H03K23/68
    • A programmable high-speed frequency divider architecture is provided that is programmable to divide an input clock signal frequency by a selectable division N. The frequency divider architecture has a shift register circuit having N/2 shift register stages, connected in series when N is an even integer and trunc[N/2]+1 shift register stages when N is an odd integer. The frequency divider architecture includes a feedback logic circuit that performs a logical NAND of the output clock signal with the logical ORed result of a pre-output signal provided from a shift register stage prior to the output stage and another signal that indicates whether the selectable divisor N is odd or even.
    • 提供了一种可编程的高速分频器架构,其可编程以通过可选择分段N来分频输入时钟信号频率。分频器架构具有移位寄存器电路,其具有N / 2个移位寄存器级,当N为 当N是一个奇整数时,甚至整数和trunc [N / 2] +1个移位寄存器级。 分频器架构包括反馈逻辑电路,其在输出级之前从移位寄存器级提供的预输出信号的逻辑或运算结果执行输出时钟信号的逻辑NAND,以及指示是否可选择除数的另一信号 N是奇数或偶数。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Optical monitoring in a communications network element
    • 通信网络元件中的光学监控
    • US09197330B2
    • 2015-11-24
    • US13579932
    • 2010-02-26
    • Gianmarco Bruno
    • Gianmarco Bruno
    • H04B10/85
    • H04B10/85
    • A communications network element comprises an input to receive an input optical signal having an input spectral property and carrying input traffic, an output and a monitoring port. Optical signal processing apparatus to receive the input signal and to form an output optical signal having an output spectral property and carrying output traffic. An optical splitter to tap off a part of one of the input signal and the output signal to form a tapped signal having a respective one of the input spectral property and input traffic, and the output spectral property and output traffic. Optical signal transforming apparatus to receive the tapped signal and to apply an optical transfer function (OTF) to it to form an optical monitoring signal, and to provide the monitoring signal to the monitoring port. The OTF preserves the spectral property of the tapped signal and applies a time-domain obfuscation to the tapped signal.
    • 通信网络元件包括用于接收具有输入频谱特性并承载输入业务的输入光信号的输入端,输出端和监视端口。 光信号处理装置,用于接收输入信号并形成具有输出频谱特性并承载输出业务量的输出光信号。 一种光分路器,用于抽出输入信号和输出信号中的一个的一部分,以形成具有输入频谱特性和输入业务中的相应一个以及输出频谱特性和输出业务的抽头信号。 光信号变换装置,用于接收抽头信号并向其施加光传输函数(OTF)以形成光监视信号,并向监视端口提供监控信号。 OTF保留抽头信号的频谱特性,并对点击信号应用时域混淆。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Network nodes
    • 网络节点
    • US08995251B2
    • 2015-03-31
    • US13123223
    • 2008-10-16
    • Yangcheng HuangDaryl Parker
    • Yangcheng HuangDaryl Parker
    • H04L1/00H04W40/24H04L12/703H04L12/757H04L12/28H04J1/16H04J3/14H04L12/26H04B1/44G06F13/00H04W40/30H04W40/28
    • H04W40/24H04L45/023H04L45/28H04W40/28H04W40/30
    • A network node comprising at least one network interface the network node arranged to form network links to other network nodes through the or each network interface, each network link being to a neighboring one of the other network nodes, the network node arranged to determine whether data transmitted over the links to the relevant neighboring network nodes is successfully received. Should the network node make a first determination that data sent over a given network link to a neighboring node has not been successfully received, the network node temporarily disables the entry for that network link in a memory for a period of time, such that the network node does not send data to the neighboring node over the given network link during the period of time, but then subsequently re-enables the entry after the period of time has elapsed. Should the network node make a subsequent determination that data sent over the given network link to the neighboring network node has not been successfully received, the network node deletes the entry from the memory.
    • 一种网络节点,包括至少一个网络接口,所述网络节点被布置成通过所述网络接口或每个网络接口形成到其他网络节点的网络链路,每个网络链路是相邻的其他网络节点,所述网络节点被布置成确定数据 通过链接发送到相关的相邻网络节点被成功接收。 如果网络节点首先确定通过给定网络链路发送到相邻节点的数据尚未被成功接收,则网络节点暂时禁用存储器中该网络链路的条目一段时间,使得网络 节点在一段时间内不通过给定网络链路向相邻节点发送数据,但随后在该时间段过去之后重新启用该条目。 如果网络节点做出随后确定通过给定网络链路发送到相邻网络节点的数据未被成功接收,则网络节点从存储器中删除该条目。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Configuring a path in an optical communications network
    • 配置光通信网络中的路径
    • US08934768B2
    • 2015-01-13
    • US13699799
    • 2010-06-16
    • Giulio BottariDiego CavigliaDaniele Ceccarelli
    • Giulio BottariDiego CavigliaDaniele Ceccarelli
    • H04J14/00H04B10/00H04B10/27H04J14/02
    • H04B10/27H04J14/02
    • A method of configuring a path between an ingress node and an egress node in an optical communications network, the path comprising a first hop and a subsequent hop. The method includes: a) selecting a candidate hop for the first hop of the path; b) obtaining a value of a signal feasibility parameter for the candidate hop; c) determining whether said value lies within an acceptable value range and if one is, accepting said candidate hop for the first hop of the path, and if one is not, repeating steps a. to c.; d) selecting a candidate hop for the subsequent hop of path; e) obtaining a value of a signal feasibility parameter for a combined path comprising the first hop and the candidate hop for the subsequent hop of the path; f) determining whether said value lies within an acceptable value range, if one is, acceptable value range accepting said candidate hop for the subsequent hop of the path, and if one is not, repeating steps d. and e.; and g) generating and transmitting a control signal for configuring the path. Each step of obtaining a value of a signal feasibility parameter comprises checking whether a measured value of the signal feasibility parameter is available, and if one is, retrieving said measured value and if one is not, calculating an estimated value of the signal feasibility parameter.
    • 一种在光通信网络中配置入口节点和出口节点之间的路径的方法,所述路径包括第一跳和后续跳。 该方法包括:a)选择路径第一跳的候选跳; b)获得候选跳的信号可行性参数的值; c)确定所述值是否在可接受的值范围内,如果是,则接受所述路径的第一跳的所述候选跳,如果不是,则重复步骤a。 到C. d)为随后的路径跳跃选择候选跳; e)获得用于组合路径的信号可行性参数的值,所述组合路径包括所述路径的后续跳跃的所述第一跳​​和候选跳; f)确定所述值是否在可接受的值范围内,如果是接受所述路径的后续跳跃的所述候选跳跃的可接受值范围,并且如果不是,则重复步骤d。 和e。 以及g)生成和发送用于配置路径的控制信号。 获取信号可行性参数的值的每个步骤包括检查信号可行性参数的测量值是否可用,并且如果是,检索所述测量值,如果不是,则计算信号可行性参数的估计值。