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41. 发明授权

US4000802A Type bar actuating mechanism 失效
标题翻译：型杆致动机构
公开(公告)号：US4000802A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US570168
申请日：1975-04-21
申请人： James E. Thomson
发明人： James E. Thomson
IPC分类号： B41J7/10 , B41J7/00
CPC分类号： B41J7/10
摘要： Type bar actuating mechanism for typewriters comprises a cord connected to each type bar. Each cord is attached to an individual type bar at a position below the pivot axis of the type bar and extends forwardly to a keyboard area, where it is attached to a fixed support. In the keyboard area, each cord extends through a slot in a sleeve-like vertical plunger guide, which is open at the top and which contains a plunger which extends upwardly to a finger piece conventionally arranged in the keyboard section. Between the plunger guide and the type bar the cord extends over a wall having a smooth top over which the cord is freely slidable. When the finger piece is depressed, the plunger pulls the cord over the wall and forces it down inside the sleeve.
摘要翻译：用于打字机的类型杆致动机构包括连接到每个类型条的绳索。每个绳索在类型栏的枢转轴线下方的位置处连接到单独的类型的杆，并且向前延伸到键盘区域，其中它连接到固定支撑件。在键盘区域中，每根绳索穿过套筒状的垂直柱塞导向件中的槽，该导向件在顶部是敞开的，并且包括一个柱塞，该柱塞向上延伸到通常布置在键盘区段中的手指件上。在柱塞引导件和类型杆之间，绳索在具有光滑顶部的壁上延伸，绳索可自由地滑过。当手指被压下时，柱塞将电缆拉过墙壁并将其推向套筒内部。

42. 发明授权

US3986030A Eye-motion operable keyboard-accessory 失效
标题翻译：眼动操作键盘配件
公开(公告)号：US3986030A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US628539
申请日：1975-11-03
申请人： Erwin S. Teltscher
发明人： Erwin S. Teltscher
IPC分类号： A61F4/00 , B41J7/00 , G09B21/00 , B41J5/08 , G01D21/04 , G06M7/00
CPC分类号： G09B21/00 , A61F4/00 , B41J7/005
摘要： An eye-motion operable keyboard-accessory includes light source means for directing a light ray at an eye of an operator, for obtaining a light reflection therefrom, and a plurality of light-responsive sensors selectively actuable by the operator-reflected light ray. The sensors are connected to electrically operable key means disposed on a keyboard for actuation of the former upon the operator-reflected light ray striking one of the light-responsive sensors.
摘要翻译：眼睛运动的可操作的键盘附件包括用于将光线引导到操作者的眼睛以获得其光反射的光源装置和可由操作者反射的光线选择性地启动的多个光响应传感器。传感器连接到设置在键盘上的可电操作的键装置，用于在操作者反射的光线撞击光响应传感器之一时致动前者。

43. 发明授权

US3982236A Communications and control method and apparatus for persons who may have muscular incoordination and/or spasticity 失效
标题翻译：可能有肌肉不协调和/或痉挛的人的通信和控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3982236A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-21
申请号：US536176
申请日：1974-12-24
申请人： Haig Kafafian
发明人： Haig Kafafian
IPC分类号： B41J7/00 , H01H13/84 , H03M11/00 , H04Q3/00 , G06C7/00
CPC分类号： H01H13/84 , B41J7/005 , H03M11/00
摘要： A system for use by persons who may have muscular incoordination and/or spasticity or the like is provided with means for controlling the disabling of a function producing means depending upon the person's motor capability. A disabling circuit is responsive to an actuation of any of a variety of input interface means whereby subsequent actuations of the input interface means prior to the expiration of a variable, predetermined disabling time interval produce no function.
摘要翻译：可以具有肌肉不协调和/或痉挛等的人使用的系统被提供有用于根据人的运动能力来控制功能产生装置的禁用的装置。禁用电路响应于各种输入接口装置中的任何一个的致动，从而在可变的预定禁用时间间隔期满之前输入接口装置的后续致动不产生功能。

44. 发明授权

US3854131A Auto-monitoring communication devices for handicapped persons 失效
公开(公告)号：US3854131A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-10
申请号：US35346273
申请日：1973-04-23
申请人： LAMERS D , VANDERHEIDEN G , VOLK A , GEISLER C
发明人： GEISLER C , VOLK A , VANDERHEIDEN G , LAMERS D
IPC分类号： B41J7/00 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/033 , G09B21/00 , H03M11/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/016 , B41J7/005 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/04842 , G09B21/00 , H03M11/00
摘要： A communication device is provided for handicapped persons, such as persons suffering from cerebral palsy who are unable to speak, write, or operate a typewriter. The device comprises a board or panel having a matrix of communication elements thereon, such as letters, numerals, symbols, words and the like. A corresponding matrix of sensors is mounted under the board. The handicapped person operates a slider or cursor which is movable on the surface of the panel. Each sensor is sensitive to the proximity of the cursor and is operable by an element of the cursor when such element is moved opposite the communication element which corresponds to the sensor. For example, the cursor may carry a permanent magnet for operating the sensors, which may be in the form of reed switches. Many other types of sensors and cursors may be employed. When the magnet or other operating element of the cursor is moved over a particular communication element, the corresponding sensor is operated. The sensors are connected to control circuits which preferably operate a red light or other signal to show that one of the sensors has been operated. After the sensor remains operated for a predetermined interval, the control circuits generate a print command signal which causes a character to be printed, corresponding to the communication element which is associated with the sensor. The character may be printed by either a hard copy printer or a video display, or both. The control circuits preferably actuate a green light or some other print signal which indicates that the communication element has been printed. The delay in the printing of the communication element makes it possible for the handicapped person to move the cursor over the surface of the panel without causing any character to be printed until the cursor is brought to rest or caused to hover in proximity to one of the communication elements for a predetermined time interval. Thus, the device prints the communication element in response to cessation of movement of the cursor rather than movement thereof.

45. 发明授权

US3835468A Rational alphabetic system 失效
标题翻译：合理的系统
公开(公告)号：US3835468A
公开(公告)日：1974-09-10
申请号：US26757972
申请日：1972-06-29
申请人： DOS SANTOS A
发明人： DOS SANTOS A
IPC分类号： B41J7/00 , H01H13/16 , H01H13/72
CPC分类号： B41J7/005 , H01H13/16 , H01H13/72
摘要： Apparatus having a plurality of elements disposed relative to each other or movable to different positions relative to each other in which the positions correspond to information and that information may be read-out in matrix form or as characters and forms of writing according to the invention. The apparatus are manipulatable by movable parts of the bodies of handicapped operators for control of other apparatus. Apparatus for communicating with the blind provide outputs according to a communication system of symbols and characters and writing and reading apparatus for the blind operate within the communication system.
摘要翻译：具有相对于彼此设置的多个元件或可移动到相对于彼此的不同位置的多个元件的装置，其中位置对应于信息，并且该信息可以以矩阵形式或根据本发明的书写形式读取。该装置可由残疾人操作者身体的可动部分操纵，以控制其他装置。用于与盲人进行通信的设备根据通信系统的符号和字符提供输出，并且在通信系统内为盲人提供写入和读取设备。

46. 发明授权

US3738261A Paint wheel setting arrangement in duplicating print drums with punch control means 失效
标题翻译：用打孔控制装置打印打印机中的涂抹轮设置布置
公开(公告)号：US3738261A
公开(公告)日：1973-06-12
申请号：US3738261D
申请日：1971-04-26
申请人： RITZERFELD GERHARD
发明人： RITZERFELD G
IPC分类号： B41K3/12 , B41L19/00 , B41L39/00 , B41L39/02 , B41L49/02 , B41J7/38 , B41J7/00
CPC分类号： B41L39/00 , B41K3/125 , B41K3/126 , B41L19/006 , B41L39/02 , B41L49/02
摘要： The printing drum of a duplicating machine has a cavity in which an ordinal set of stamping wheels is mounted for making additional imprints on a copy sheet. A casing, which supports a set of manual setting levers, has an operative position in which the setting levers are connected with the stamping wheels, respectively, by meshing gears in the cavity so that the small stamping wheels can be set by the conveniently large setting levers. The casing with the setting levers can be retracted from the printing drum so that the gears are separated, and printing operations can be carried out by the printing drum without obstruction by the casing and setting levers.
摘要翻译：复印机的印版滚筒具有一个空腔，其中安装有一系列冲压轮，用于在复印纸上进行附加印记。支撑一组手动设置杆的壳体具有操作位置，其中设置杆通过在空腔中啮合齿轮分别与冲压轮连接，使得小的冲压轮可以通过方便的大的设定杠杆具有设置杆的外壳可以从印版滚筒缩回，使得齿轮分离，打印操作可以由打印鼓进行，而不会被外壳和设定杆阻碍。

47. 发明授权

US6118543A Automatically printing or storing document forms based on presense of identification number in the input data stream 失效
标题翻译：根据输入数据流中的识别号码的自动打印或存储文档格式
公开(公告)号：US6118543A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US910427
申请日：1997-08-13
申请人： In-Koo Kim , Sung-Jae Kim
发明人： In-Koo Kim , Sung-Jae Kim
IPC分类号： B41J7/00 , G06F3/12 , G06K15/02 , B41B15/00 , B41J15/00 , G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06K15/02 , G06F3/1204 , G06F3/1243 , G06F3/1285 , G06K2215/0011 , G06K2215/0028 , G06K2215/0065
摘要： A system of automatically printing a form, having a central processing unit; a read only memory; a communication port for receiving data for a form to be printed, from a host computer; a random access memory for storing the data; a motor driving part; and a head driving part for controlling a printer head, includes a read only memory writer for storing a form in response to a command from the central processing unit. A method of automatically printing a form includes the steps of receiving data for a form to be printed, from a host computer through a communication port; determining if the input data includes a command to print the form; if the input data includes the command, reading out an identification number (ID) corresponding to the form; determining the ID corresponds to a stored ID; if a corresponding stored ID exist; printing out the form; and if there is no corresponding stored ID storing the input data for the form after assigning an identification number.
摘要翻译：一种自动打印具有中央处理单元的表格的系统; 只读存储器; 用于从主计算机接收要打印的表单的数据的通信端口; 用于存储数据的随机存取存储器; 电机驱动部分; 以及用于控制打印头的头部驱动部分，包括一个只读存储器写入器，用于响应于来自中央处理单元的命令存储一个形式。自动打印表单的方法包括从主计算机通过通信端口接收要打印的表单的数据的步骤; 确定输入数据是否包括打印表单的命令; 如果输入数据包括命令，则读出对应于该表格的识别号码（ID）; 确定所述ID对应于所存储的ID; 如果存在相应的存储ID; 打印出表格; 并且如果在分配识别号码之后没有存储用于表单的输入数据的对应的存储ID。

48. 发明授权

US5622111A Form cylinder with printing foil wind control 失效
标题翻译：成型圆筒印刷箔风控制
公开(公告)号：US5622111A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US528953
申请日：1995-09-15
申请人： Xaver Bachmeir , Eckhard Tusch e , Johannes Ruschkowski
发明人： Xaver Bachmeir , Eckhard Tusch e , Johannes Ruschkowski
IPC分类号： B41F7/02 , B41F13/10 , B41F30/06 , B41J7/00
CPC分类号： B41F30/06
摘要： A form cylinder (1) for use in a printing machine including at least one cassette (40) and preferably multiple cassettes (40 to 43), each of which is removable from the form cylinder (1) through an opening (37) in a side wall (2). Each of the cassettes contains winding rollers (4) and a printing form extending between the winding rollers. The winding rollers are driven by an externally positioned driving device such as an electric motor (3) to wind and unwind the printing form. The winding rollers are connected to the driving device by a coupling (12) which is movable between an engaged position in which a shaft of each winding roller is connected to a shaft associated with the driving device and an unengaged position in which the winding rollers are not connected to the driving device.
摘要翻译：一种用于印刷机的成形滚筒（1），其包括至少一个盒（40），优选地多个盒（40至43），每个盒可从成形筒（1）通过开口（37）以侧壁（2）。每个盒包含卷绕辊（4）和在卷绕辊之间延伸的印刷形式。卷绕辊由诸如电动机（3）的外部定位的驱动装置驱动以卷绕和展开印刷形式。卷绕辊通过联接器（12）连接到驱动装置，联接器（12）可在其中每个卷绕辊的轴连接到与驱动装置相关联的轴的接合位置和卷绕辊之间的未啮合位置未连接到驱动装置。

49. 发明授权

US5167460A Information processing apparatus having interchangeable type elements and a display for indicating the type style of a type element 失效
标题翻译：具有可互换类型元素的信息处理设备和用于指示类型元素的类型风格的显示器
公开(公告)号：US5167460A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US617937
申请日：1990-11-26
申请人： Noriyuki Kikukawa
发明人： Noriyuki Kikukawa
IPC分类号： B41J1/30 , B41J5/44 , B41J7/00
CPC分类号： B41J5/44
摘要： There is disclosed an electronic printing apparatus with a printing mechanism utilizing a type-font element integrally provided with plural printing types for printing characters and numerals, in which a detector identifies the kind of the typefont element, and a display unit indicates the printing style of the typefont element in response to the output signals of the detector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有打印机构的电子打印设备，该打印机构利用一体地设置有多种用于打印字符和数字的打印类型的字体元素，其中检测器识别该类型元件的种类，并且显示单元指示打印风格响应于检测器的输出信号的typefont元件。

50. 发明授权

US5005995A Method of automatically identifying a print wheel 失效
标题翻译：自动识别打印轮的方法
公开(公告)号：US5005995A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-09
申请号：US516132
申请日：1990-04-27
申请人： Ewald Bruns , Rolf Bruns
发明人： Ewald Bruns , Rolf Bruns
IPC分类号： B41J1/30 , B41J7/00
CPC分类号： B41J1/30
摘要： A print wheel and a method for automatically identifying the print wheel after insertion into a printer or a typewriter which makes it possible to automatically adapt certain printing parameters, such as imprint strength, pitch, ribbon advance step, without the operator having to make separate settings when changing print wheels. The method and print wheel make it possible to identify the type of print wheel in a simple manner in that the angle between a stop element and a coupling element of a pin/slot connection on the hub of the print wheel is given a different size in dependence on the set of type faces provided on the spokes of the print wheel. The blockage of the drive motor during a search run causes control signals to be generated in a control circuit from which the control circuit then calculates the size of the angle by counting the steps required until the zero position of the print wheel is reached and determines identification data from it which are stored as digital signals in a digital memory. The sequence of the printer functions, such as movement of the type carrier carriage in the line direction, control of the type imprinting strength, is controlled by the control circuit in view of the identifying data stored in the digital memory.
摘要翻译：一种打印轮和一种用于在插入打印机或打字机之后自动识别打印轮的方法，其使得可以自动调整某些打印参数，例如压印强度，间距，色带提前步骤，而不需要操作者进行单独的设置更换打印轮时。该方法和打印轮使得可以以简单的方式识别打印轮的类型，因为在打印轮的轮毂上的销/槽连接的止动元件和联接元件之间的角度被赋予不同的尺寸依赖于设置在打印轮的轮辐上的一组型面。在搜索运行期间驱动马达的堵塞导致在控制电路中产生控制信号，控制电路然后通过计算达到打印轮的零位置所需的步骤来计算角度的大小，并且确定识别来自它的数据作为数字信号存储在数字存储器中。考虑到存储在数字存储器中的识别数据，控制电路控制打印机功能的顺序，例如载体托架在线方向上的移动，打印强度类型的控制。

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