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41. 发明授权

US3969933A Spring joint for measuring device 失效
标题翻译：弹簧接头用于测量装置
公开(公告)号：US3969933A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-20
申请号：US516813
申请日：1974-10-21
申请人： Gunther Himmler
发明人： Gunther Himmler
IPC分类号： B60B35/14 , F16D3/00 , F16D3/227 , F16D3/77 , G01L5/20 , G01L5/16
CPC分类号： F16D3/77 , B60B35/14 , F16D3/00 , F16D3/227 , G01L5/20 , F16D2003/22326
摘要： A joint for connecting a drive unit to a measuring arrangement connected to a wheel. The measuring arrangement comprising a wheel shaft rotatably supported by a measuring hub having deformable beams for measuring moments and forces acting on the wheel and the joint comprising a diaphragm flexible in the axial direction but rigid in the peripheral direction connected between the wheel shaft and one end of a cylindrical tube which is radially resilient and axially rigid, the other end of the tube being coupled to the drive unit.
摘要翻译：用于将驱动单元连接到连接到车轮的测量装置的接头。所述测量装置包括轮轴，所述轮轴可旋转地由测量轮支撑，所述轮轴具有可变形梁，用于测量作用在所述车轮上的力矩和力，并且所述接头包括在所述轴向方向上具有柔性的弹性膜片，但在连接在所述轮轴和一端圆柱形管的径向弹性和轴向刚性，管的另一端连接到驱动单元。

42. 发明授权

US10261476B2 Portable object comprising a rotating control stem whose actuation is detected by measuring magnetic induction 有权
公开(公告)号：US10261476B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-16
申请号：US15791510
申请日：2017-10-24
申请人： ETA SA Manufacture Horlogere Suisse
发明人： Vittorio Zanesco , Pascal Lagorgette , Pascal Meyer , Damien Schmutz , Raphael Balmer
IPC分类号： G04G21/00 , G01L5/20 , G04B3/04 , G04C3/00
摘要： Portable object comprising a frame arranged to serve as a cradle for a control stem, the actuation in rotation of which makes it possible to control at least one electronic or mechanical function of the portable object, a magnetized ring being driven in rotation by the control stem, the rotation of the magnetized ring being detected by at least one inductive sensor disposed inside a housing of the frame inside which the inductive sensor is held by elastic means.

43. 发明申请

US20110125421A1 WHEEL BEARING WITH SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：车轮与传感器轴承
公开(公告)号：US20110125421A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12736412
申请日：2009-04-07
申请人： Toru Takahashi , Hiroshi Isobe , Kentarou Nishikawa
发明人： Toru Takahashi , Hiroshi Isobe , Kentarou Nishikawa
IPC分类号： G01L5/20
CPC分类号： G01L5/0019 , B60B27/0005 , B60B27/0068 , B60B27/0094 , F16C19/186 , F16C19/522
摘要： A sensor-equipped wheel support bearing assembly capable of accurately detecting the load acting on the bearing assembly is provided. The sensor-equipped wheel support bearing assembly includes a sensor unit in an outer member that serves as a stationary member. The sensor unit includes a strain generating member, having two or more contact fixing segments to be fixed to the stationary member, and two or more sensors for detecting strain in the strain generating member. The contact fixing segments are spaced from each other in a direction circumferentially of the stationary member at the same axial positions. An estimating section is provided in the bearing assembly for estimating load thereon based on the difference between respective output signals from the sensors by calculating amplitudes of the output signals or values corresponding to such amplitudes from the difference between the respective output signals.
摘要翻译：提供了一种能够精确检测作用在轴承组件上的载荷的传感器配备的车轮支承轴承组件。装有传感器的轮支撑轴承组件包括用作固定构件的外部构件中的传感器单元。传感器单元包括一个应变发生部件，具有两个或更多个待固定在固定部件上的接触固定部分，以及用于检测应变发生部件中的应变的两个或更多传感器。接触固定段在固定构件的圆周方向上在相同的轴向位置彼此间隔开。在轴承组件中提供估计部分，用于通过根据各个输出信号之间的差计算输出信号的幅度或对应于这种振幅的值，基于来自传感器的各个输出信号之间的差异来估计其上的负载。

44. 发明申请

US20090301221A1 Method and a system for determining a plurality of load components on a wheel 有权
标题翻译：用于确定车轮上的多个负载部件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090301221A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US11921346
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： Lars Andersson , Paul Sundvall , Maria Ögren
发明人： Lars Andersson , Paul Sundvall , Maria Ögren
IPC分类号： G01L5/16 , G01L5/20
CPC分类号： G01M17/10 , G01L5/161
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a system or determining a plurality of load components (Fi) on a wheel, comprising the steps of providing on the wheel a plurality of sensors (gj) with which it is possible to detect strains or stresses, and measuring essentially simultaneously sensor values (εj) of at least some of the sensors (gj). The invention is characterised in that the number of sensors (gj), sensor values (εj) of which are measured essentially simultaneously, is at least three, and in that the method comprises the step of determining a plurality of load components (Fi) at least partly based on the measured sensor values (εj).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法和系统或确定车轮上的多个负载组件（Fi），包括以下步骤：在车轮上提供多个可以检测应变或应力的传感器（gj），以及基本上同时测量至少一些传感器（gj）的传感器值（epsilonj）。本发明的特征在于传感器（gj）的数量，其传感器值（epsilonj）基本上同时被测量为至少三个，并且该方法包括以下步骤：确定多个负载分量（Fi）最少部分地基于测量的传感器值（epsilonj）。

45. 发明授权

US6038933A Multi-axis load cell 失效
标题翻译：多轴称重传感器
公开(公告)号：US6038933A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US892914
申请日：1997-07-15
申请人： Richard A. Meyer
发明人： Richard A. Meyer
IPC分类号： G01L1/22 , G01L5/16 , G01L5/20
CPC分类号： G01L1/2206 , G01L5/161 , G01L5/20
摘要： A load cell body for measuring components of force and moment in plural direction includes an integral assembly having a rigid central hub and a rigid annular ring concentric with the central hub. At least three radial tubes extends radially along corresponding longitudinal axes from the central hub to the annular ring. Flexure members join the radial tubes to the annular ring. Each flexure member is compliant for displacement of each corresponding radial tube along the corresponding longitudinal axis. As a load cell, a strain sensor mounted on each radial tube measures strain therein.
摘要翻译：用于测量多个方向上的力和力矩的部件的测力传感器体包括具有刚性中心毂和与中心毂同心的刚性环形环的整体组件。至少三个径向管从相应的纵向轴线从中心毂径向延伸到环形环。弯曲构件将径向管连接到环形环。每个弯曲构件均符合每个对应的径向管沿着对应的纵向轴线的位移。作为称重传感器，安装在每个径向管上的应变传感器测量其中的应变。

46. 发明授权

US5821434A System and method for measuring the grip performance of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于测量车辆抓地性能的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5821434A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US716179
申请日：1996-09-27
申请人： Donald R. Halliday
发明人： Donald R. Halliday
IPC分类号： B60G7/00 , B60G17/019 , B60G21/00 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/18 , G01L5/20 , G01N19/04 , G01M17/04
CPC分类号： G01L5/20 , B60G17/019 , B60G21/007 , B60G7/008 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/18 , B60G2200/144 , B60G2200/46 , B60G2202/40 , B60G2204/11 , B60G2204/115 , B60G2204/148 , B60G2206/50 , B60G2300/27 , B60G2400/60 , B60G2800/0194 , B60G2800/24 , G01N19/04
摘要： A system and a method are disclosed for measuring the grip performance of a vehicle by interposing a load carrier member intermediate an upright and an axle. The load carrier member is configured as having a geometry for measurement of a magnitude and relative direction of the instantaneous load forces acting between the axle and the upright and includes a planetary bearing carrier received coaxially over the axle for linear movement therewith. The bearing carrier extends from an outboard first end to an inboard second end configured to define a force transmitting portion. A rotational bearing assembly is interposed between the bearing carrier and the axle providing for the rotation of the axle within the bearing carrier. A first linear bearing assembly is interposed between the upright and the bearing carrier providing for the linear movement of the bearing carrier relative to the upright. At least one force sensor is operably coupled to the force transmitting portion of the bearing carrier to be responsive to the linear movement thereof for providing load force output signals corresponding to the magnitude and relative direction of the load force vector. A magnitude and relative direction of at least one instantaneous load force vector acting on the load carrier member then is measured. Finally; the load force vector is resolved with respect to a relative plane into at least one load force component corresponding to an instantaneous grip force developed between the wheel and the ground surface.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US95 / 03979 371日期1996年9月27日第 102（e）日期1996年9月27日PCT 1995年3月31日PCT PCT。公开号WO95 / 27192 日期1995年10月12日公开了一种用于通过在直立和轴之间插入负载承载构件来测量车辆的抓地性能的系统和方法。负载承载构件被构造成具有用于测量作用在车轴和立柱之间的瞬时负载力的大小和相对方向的几何形状，并且包括同轴地承载在轴上以与其直线运动的行星轴承承载件。轴承承载件从外侧第一端延伸到构造成限定力传递部分的内侧第二端。旋转轴承组件插入在轴承架和轴之间，用于使轴在轴承架内旋转。第一直线轴承组件插入在直立件和轴承架之间，用于轴承架相对于直立件的直线运动。至少一个力传感器可操作地联接到轴承载体的力传递部分以响应其线性运动，以提供对应于载荷力矢量的大小和相对方向的载荷力输出信号。然后测量作用在负载承载构件上的至少一个瞬时载荷力矢量的大小和相对方向。最后; 负载力矢量相对于相对平面被分解为至少一个对应于在车轮和地面之间产生的瞬时抓握力的负载力分量。

47. 发明授权

US5817951A Multi-axis wheel transducer with angular position detector 失效
公开(公告)号：US5817951A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-06
申请号：US681729
申请日：1996-07-29
申请人： Nathan H. Cook , Forest J. Carignan , Bruce F. White
发明人： Nathan H. Cook , Forest J. Carignan , Bruce F. White
IPC分类号： G01B11/26 , G01B11/275 , G01D5/34 , G01L5/16 , G01L5/20
CPC分类号： G01D5/344 , G01B11/26 , G01B11/275 , G01D5/34 , G01D5/345 , G01L5/161 , G01L5/20 , G01B2210/16 , G01B2210/28
摘要： An apparatus and method for a multi-axis wheel transducer are disclosed. The apparatus of the invention comprises a wheel transducer for measuring the loads and moments acting on a vehicle wheel. Tubular load cells positioned in a radial fashion around the perimeter of the transducer hub join the rim and hub. Loads and moments acting on the rim of the wheel are transferred through the spoke-like load cells to the hub of the wheel. Sensors strategically positioned around the circumference of the tubular load cell monitor the intensity of the loads and moments. To detect angular position of the wheel, a light source generates a cone of polarized light to flood the wheel of the vehicle and detector-polarizing filter pairs detect an angle of the polarization relative to the wheel to determine its angular position. The transducer hub computer processes the sensor data and transfers the information via infrared signal to a computer located in the fender of the vehicle.

48. 发明授权

US4075889A Recorder for measuring movement of railroad track rails under load 失效
标题翻译：用于测量载重铁路轨道轨道运动的记录仪
公开(公告)号：US4075889A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-28
申请号：US735404
申请日：1976-10-26
申请人： Paul T. Jones
发明人： Paul T. Jones
IPC分类号： G01B5/30 , G01L5/20
CPC分类号： G01B5/30
摘要： Apparatus for measuring and recording the maximum lateral movement between rails of a railroad track from a non-loaded condition to a loaded condition caused by a moving train. The apparatus includes means for securing a recorder to opposite rails at a selected site intermediate adjoining track ties of a railroad track bed. The recorder is attached to opposite rails by elongate nonextensible connectors arranged to be situate intermediate the rails and is provided with a first visual indicator adapted to be set to show a no load track condition and a second visual indicator that shows maximum displacement therefrom under conditions of a moving train load.
摘要翻译：用于测量和记录铁路轨道从无负载状态到由移动列车引起的加载状态的最大横向运动的装置。该装置包括用于将记录器固定在铁路轨道床的相邻轨道连接处的选定位置的相对轨道上的装置。记录器通过细长的不可伸缩的连接器连接到相对的导轨上，该连接器被布置成位于轨道之间，并且设置有适于被设置为显示空载轨道条件的第一视觉指示器和在其的条件下显示最大位移的第二视觉指示器移动列车负载。

49. 发明授权

US3703826A Brake testing tool 失效
标题翻译：制动测试工具
公开(公告)号：US3703826A
公开(公告)日：1972-11-28
申请号：US3703826D
申请日：1971-01-27
申请人： FRANCIS T BURKE
发明人： BURKE FRANCIS T
IPC分类号： G01L5/20 , G01N3/08 , G01L5/28
CPC分类号： G01L5/20 , G01N3/08
摘要： A steel band is adapted to be clamped on vehicle brake shoes when the brake drum has been removed for the purpose of testing the operation of the brakes. One end of the steel band is clamped with a clamp in a holding member, and the other end of the steel band is connected to the holding member with a calibrated spring scale. If the band is clamped in place on the brake shoes, when the brakes operate, the force exerted by the shoes may be read on the scale.
摘要翻译：为了测试制动器的操作，当制动鼓被移除时，钢带适于夹在车辆制动蹄上。钢带的一端用夹具夹持在保持构件中，钢带的另一端用校准的弹簧秤连接到保持构件。如果将该带固定在制动蹄上的位置，制动器操作时，鞋子施加的力可以在秤上读取。

50. 发明授权

US2933303A Measuring device for approximate determination of rolling stock wheel pressures 失效
标题翻译：用于近似确定车辆车轮压力的测量装置
公开(公告)号：US2933303A
公开(公告)日：1960-04-19
申请号：US55629855
申请日：1955-12-29
申请人： PAUL SCHODE
发明人： PAUL SCHODE
IPC分类号： G01L5/20
CPC分类号： G01L5/20

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