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    • 43. 发明授权
    • Power generation unit
    • 发电机组
    • US4291540A
    • 1981-09-29
    • US953517
    • 1978-10-23
    • J. Rodger Shields
    • J. Rodger Shields
    • F01K11/02F03G7/04F01B31/16
    • F01K11/02F03G7/04Y10S60/916
    • A power generation unit comprising a turbine for extracting energy from a vaporous power fluid and including means for directing the power fluid generally downward therethrough, a tubine wheel wherein the flow of the power fluid past the turbine wheel causes rotation thereof, and a vapor discharge port substantially directly below and at least substantially coextensive with the horizontal cross section of the vapor flow path as the vapor flows past the turbine wheel. The unit further comprises power means for generating power, means for transmitting energy extracted from the power fluid by the turbine to the power means to generate the power, and a condenser located below the turbine for condensing the vaporous power fluid and including a vapor inlet port substantially coextensive with the vapor discharge port of the turbine.
    • 一种发电单元,包括用于从蒸汽动力流体提取能量的涡轮机,并且包括用于将动力流体大致向下引导通过的装置,其中动力流体流过涡轮机叶轮的流动导致其旋转,并且蒸气排出口 基本上直接在蒸气流过涡轮机叶轮之下并且至少基本上与蒸汽流动路径的水平横截面共同延伸。 该单元还包括用于发电的功率装置,用于将由涡轮机的动力流体提取的能量传递到动力装置以产生动力的装置,以及位于涡轮机下方的冷凝器的冷凝器,用于冷凝蒸气动力流体并包括蒸气入口 与涡轮机的蒸汽排放口基本上共同延伸。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic power packs
    • 液压动力单元
    • US4218886A
    • 1980-08-26
    • US963788
    • 1978-11-27
    • Gordon D. White
    • Gordon D. White
    • F04B49/00F15B1/26F15B21/04F15B13/09
    • F15B1/26F15B21/042Y10S60/912Y10S60/916
    • A hydraulic power pack having a prime mover driving a plurality of hydraulic pumps, a hydraulic circuit including a reservoir connected to an inlet of said pumps, an outlet circuit from said pumps, one or more pressure relief valves in the outlet circuit and a plurality of external connectors on the outlet circuit. The connectors and the relief valves are arranged so that different hydraulic flow and pressure characteristics may be obtained from each connector. Each connector has a flow and a return line, the latter being connected to the reservoir. Valves provided in the hydraulic circuit are responsive to zero flow in the return line of each connector and are adapted to divert the hydraulic flow directly to the reservoir without restriction.
    • 具有驱动多个液压泵的原动机的液压动力组件,包括连接到所述泵的入口的储存器的液压回路,所述泵的出口回路,出口回路中的一个或多个压力释放阀以及多个 出口电路上的外部连接器。 连接器和安全阀被布置成使得可以从每个连接器获得不同的液压流量和压力特性。 每个连接器具有流动和返回管线,后者连接到储存器。 设置在液压回路中的阀响应于每个连接器的返回管线中的零流动,并且适于将液压流直接转移到储存器而不受限制。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic power packs
    • 液压动力单元
    • US4218885A
    • 1980-08-26
    • US963765
    • 1978-11-27
    • Gordon D. White
    • Gordon D. White
    • F04B49/00F15B1/26F15B21/04
    • F15B1/26F15B21/042Y10S60/912Y10S60/916
    • A hydraulic power pack having a framework, a prime mover driving a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic circuit including a reservoir and flow and return connectors. The power pack also includes an oil cooling system comprising a thermostatically operated valve and an oil cooler in the hydraulic circuit. The valve diverts flow of fluid to the oil cooler when the temperature of the fluid rises above a predetermined limit, before returning the fluid to the reservoir. The oil cooler has a pair of heat exchangers mounted at the respective outlets of a double acting centrifugal fan directly coupled to and driven by the prime mover.
    • 具有框架的液压动力组件,驱动液压泵的原动机,包括储存器的液压回路以及回流连接器。 动力组件还包括一个油冷却系统,其包括在液压回路中的恒温操作阀和油冷却器。 在将流体返回到储存器之前,当流体的温度升高到预定极限以上时,阀将流体流向油冷却器。 油冷却器具有一对热交换器,其安装在双作用离心风扇的出口处,直接联接到原动机并由原动机驱动。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Control device
    • 控制装置
    • US4158326A
    • 1979-06-19
    • US830892
    • 1977-09-06
    • Karl Krieger
    • Karl Krieger
    • F15B11/00E21D23/26F15B13/02F15B11/20
    • E21D23/26Y10S60/916Y10T137/598
    • A control device for controlling hydraulically actuated equipment, the device comprising a fluid distributing block and a plurality of control valve units detachably mounted side-by-side on the block, the block being formed with an inlet opening, an outlet opening, a plurality of control line openings, a plurality of delivery openings, a plurality of return openings, a plurality of valve unit communicating openings, and internal passage means, the said internal passage means connecting the inlet opening with each of the delivery openings, connecting the outlet opening with each of the return openings, and connecting the control line opening with respective corresponding ones of the valve unit communicating openings.
    • 一种用于控制液压致动设备的控制装置,该装置包括流体分配块和多个可并排地安装在块上的控制阀单元,该块形成有入口开口,出口开口,多个 控制线开口,多个输送开口,多个返回开口,多个阀单元连通开口和内部通道装置,所述内部通道装置将入口与每个输送口连接,将出口开口与 每个返回开口,并且将控制线开口与相应的对应的阀单元连通开口连接。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Pump jack device
    • 泵千斤顶装置
    • US4114375A
    • 1978-09-19
    • US832046
    • 1977-09-09
    • Minoru Saruwatari
    • Minoru Saruwatari
    • F03C1/007F04B47/04F04B47/14F15B9/02
    • F04B47/145F03C1/007F04B47/04Y10S417/904Y10S60/916
    • A pump jack, such as the type capable of use in pumping crude oil from an oil well, the pump jack including a double acting piston and cylinder motor with the piston rod of the motor being adapted to be connected to the polished rod projecting upwardly from a well head. A variable displacement hydraulic pump, which is driven by a motor or engine, is included in a closed hydraulic loop wherein conduits are connected to a pair of output ports of the pump. A pump control means controls the direction and volume of flow in the loop so as to establish the stroke of the piston rod. A compressible fluid counterbalance is provided for accumulation of energy during a down stroke of the piston rod so that the energy may be returned to the piston during the up stroke. An economical and versatile unit may be produced by mounting a counterbalance cylinder coaxially above the motor and providing the counterbalance with an additional closed chamber in fluid communication with a charged chamber of the counterbalance. The additional chamber may be provided in hollow structural members forming a support portion of a pump jack tower. The tower can be mounted on a portable base or deck by way of a pivot connection so that the tower can be swung down to a horizontal transportation position.
    • 诸如能够用于从油井中抽取原油的类型的泵千斤顶,包括双作用活塞的泵起动器和具有电动机的活塞杆的气缸马达适于连接到向上突出的抛光杆 一个井头。 由电动机或发动机驱动的可变排量液压泵被包括在封闭的液压回路中,其中管道连接到泵的一对输出端口。 泵控制装置控制回路中流动的方向和体积,以便确定活塞杆的行程。 提供了一种可压缩流体平衡装置,用于在活塞杆向下冲程期间累积能量,使得能量可以在上冲程期间返回活塞。 可以通过在电动机上方同轴地安装平衡缸来提供经济和通用的单元,并且使平衡器具有与平衡体的带电室流体连通的附加封闭室。 附加室可以设置在形成泵千斤顶塔的支撑部分的中空结构构件中。 塔可以通过枢轴连接安装在便携式基座或甲板上,使得塔能够向下摆动到水平运输位置。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Reservoir housing
    • 水库房
    • US4043127A
    • 1977-08-23
    • US666084
    • 1976-03-11
    • Philip A. Kubik
    • Philip A. Kubik
    • F15B1/26F15B15/18F15B21/04
    • F15B1/26Y10S60/916
    • A closed-loop hydrostatic drive unit having a variable displacement fluid pump driven by an electric motor for generating high-pressure fluid adapted to be communicated to a fluid motor and returned to the fluid pump via a high-pressure filter. The closed-loop hydrostatic drive unit is mounted to a rectangularly-shaped reservoir housing having upper and bottom surfaces connected by side walls and end walls to define therein a chamber for the storage of fluid at a low pressure which is communicated to the fluid pump via a charge pump and suitable conduits and check valves. In a first embodiment of the invention the interior of the reservoir housing is divided by means of a partition to define the fluid-holding chamber, while the remaining portion of the reservoir housing defines a separate chamber for the mounting and storage of the high-pressure filter and/or other selected fluid power components. In a second embodiment of the invention the housing walls define the fluid holding chamber while the high-pressure fluid filter housing extends into and is stored within the low-pressure fluid holding chamber.
    • 一种闭环流体静力驱动单元,其具有由用于产生高压流体的电动机驱动的可变排量流体泵,该高压流体适于与流体马达连通并通过高压过滤器返回到流体泵。 闭环流体静力驱动单元安装到矩形储存器壳体上,其具有通过侧壁和端壁连接的上表面和底表面,以在其中限定用于在低压下存储流体的室,其通过 电荷泵和合适的导管和止回阀。 在本发明的第一实施例中,储存器壳体的内部通过隔板分隔以限定流体保持室,而储存器壳体的剩余部分限定了用于安装和储存高压的单独的室 过滤器和/或其他选定的流体动力部件。 在本发明的第二实施例中,壳体壁限定流体保持室,同时高压流体过滤器壳体延伸进入并存储在低压流体保持室内。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Reservoir housing
    • 储藏房
    • US3977189A
    • 1976-08-31
    • US592414
    • 1975-07-02
    • Philip A. Kubik
    • Philip A. Kubik
    • F15B1/26F15B21/04
    • F15B1/26Y10S60/916Y10T137/86324
    • A closed-loop hydrostatic drive unit having a variable displacement fluid pump driven by an electric motor for generating high-pressure fluid adapted to be communicated to a fluid motor and returned to the fluid pump via a high-pressure filter. The closed-loop hydrostatic drive unit is mounted to a rectangularly-shaped reservoir housing having upper and bottom surfaces connected by side walls and end walls to define therein a chamber for the storage of fluid at a low pressure which is communicated to the fluid pump via a charge pump and suitable conduits and check valves. In a first embodiment of the invention the interior of the reservoir housing is divided by means of a partition to define the fluid-holding chamber, while the remaining portion of the reservoir housing defines a separate chamber for the mounting and storage of the high-pressure filter and/or other selected fluid power components. In a second embodiment of the invention the housing walls define the fluid holding chamber while the high-pressure fluid filter housing extends into and is stored within the low-pressure fluid holding chamber.