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    • 41. 发明公开
    • Delta-sigma modulator and signal processing system
    • Delta-Sigma-Modulator和Signalverarbeitungssystem
    • EP2482463A1
    • 2012-08-01
    • EP12151715.5
    • 2012-01-19
    • Sony Corporation
    • Niwa, AtsumiUeno, Yosuke
    • H03M3/00
    • H03M3/424H03M3/448H03M3/452H03M3/454
    • A ΔΣ modulator includes: a plurality of integrators cascaded to an input of an analog signal; a quantizer for quantizing an output signal of the integrator at a last stage and outputting a resultant digital signal; a DA converter for feedback for converting the digital signal obtained by the quantizer into an analog signal and supplying the analog signal to an input side of at least the integrator at a first stage; and an adder, arranged at an input stage side of the integrator at the last stage, for adding an output of the integrator at a preceding stage of the integrator at the last stage to at least one path signal supplied from at least another path via a first resistor having at least a first coefficient. The integrator at the last stage includes an operational amplifier, an integration capacitor, and a second resistor having a second coefficient.
    • “£调制器包括:级联到模拟信号的输入的多个积分器; 量化器,用于在最后阶段量化积分器的输出信号,并输出所得数字信号; 用于将由量化器获得的数字信号转换为模拟信号的反馈的DA转换器,并且在第一级将模拟信号提供给至少积分器的输入端; 以及加法器,布置在最后级的积分器的输入级侧,用于将最后级的积分器的前级的积分器的输出与从至少另一路径经由至少一个路径信号提供的至少一个路径信号相加 第一电阻器具有至少第一系数。 最后阶段的积分器包括运算放大器,积分电容器和具有第二系数的第二电阻器。
    • 45. 发明公开
    • Delta sigma type AD converter
    • Sigma-Delta模拟数字Wandler
    • EP1263144A1
    • 2002-12-04
    • EP02253249.3
    • 2002-05-09
    • Pioneer Corporation
    • Yamamoto, Yuji, c/o Pioneer Corporation
    • H03M3/02
    • H03M3/448H03M3/406H03M3/454
    • On a first stage of the delta sigma type AD converter (20) for quantizing an input analog signal, converting it to an output digital signal, and outputting, the computing element (102) adds a feedback signal from a second stage DA converter (114) and subtracts a feedback signal in which the output of the delay unit (103) is multiplied at a coefficient α with a coefficient buffer (104) and a feedback signal from the delay unit (105), the input analog signal is output to a computing element (107) on a post stage, and on the second stage, feedback by a coefficient β, different from a coefficient α, is executed. The frequency characteristic of quantization noise Q(Z) selects coefficients α, β so appropriately that transmission zero points are provided above and below the central frequency of an input analog signal, and the quantization noise can be damped in the range of a wide bandwidth.
    • 在ΔΣ型AD转换器(20)的第一级上,用于对输入的模拟信号进行量化,将其转换为输出数字信号,并输出,计算元件(102)将来自第二级DA转换器(114)的反馈信号 ),并且将延迟单元(103)的输出与系数缓冲器(104)的系数α和来自延迟单元(105)的反馈信号相乘的反馈信号相减,输出模拟信号被输出到 执行后级的计算元件(107),并且在第二级上执行与系数α不同的系数β的反馈。 量化噪声Q(Z)的频率特性选择系数α,β,使得在输入模拟信号的中心频率之上和之下提供传输零点,并且量化噪声可以在宽带宽的范围内被衰减。
    • 49. 发明公开
    • CONTINUOUS-TIME SIGMA-DELTA ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH CAPACITOR AND/OR RESISTANCE DIGITAL SELF-CALIBRATION MEANS FOR RC SPREAD COMPENSATION
    • 具有自校准电容器和/或电阻钢筋混凝土SPREAD补偿时间连续Σ-Δ模数转换器
    • EP1980021A1
    • 2008-10-15
    • EP07700660.9
    • 2007-01-22
    • NXP B.V.
    • LE GUILLOU, Yann
    • H03M3/00
    • H03M3/386H03M3/43H03M3/448H03M3/452
    • A continuous-time sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter (CV) comprises i) a signal path (SP) comprising at least one combiner (Cl) for combining analog signals to convert with feedback analog signals, at least two integrators (Hl, H5), mounted in series, to integrate the combined analog signals, a quantizer (Q) for converting the integrated signals into digital signals, and a decimation filter (DF) for filtering digital signals, and ii) a feedback path (FP) comprising at least a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for converting the digital signals output by the quantizer (Q) into feedback analog signals intended for the combiner (Cl). Each integrator (Hl, H5) comprises variable capacitance means arranged to be set in chosen states define by the values of a digital word, to present chosen capacitances. The converter (CV) also comprises a self-calibration control means (CCM) arranged a) to generate a digital word with a chosen first value, b) to estimate an in-band noise IBN(n) from the filtered digital signals and to compare this IBN(n) to the preceding IBN(n-l), c) to modify the digital word value to decrease the capacitance of each integrator from a chosen decrement when IBN(n) is smaller than IBN(n-l), d) to iterate steps b) and c) till IBN(n) be greater than IBN(n-l), and to choose as calibration digital word value the value corresponding to IBN(n- 1) to set the calibration state of the variable capacitance means.