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    • 41. 发明申请
    • FLOW CONTROL SYSTEM
    • 流量控制系统
    • WO1991003781A1
    • 1991-03-21
    • PCT/US1989003928
    • 1989-09-11
    • PALMER, David, W.
    • G05D07/01
    • G05D16/0655G05D7/0153G05D7/0173G05D16/10
    • To control the flow of a fluid from an environment to a vacuum source, a device including a piston (2) is mounted in the path of the fluid. The path is not vented so that the mass of fluid entering the device is equal to the mass exiting the device. The piston (2) is mounted so that it may constrict the path at a constriction point (5), and so that it may move in a direction (14) transverse to the flow the fluid at the constriction point (5). The frontal face (15) of the piston (2) is exposed to the fluid in the path, and the distal face (16) of the piston (12) is exerted on the piston (2) so as to tend to widen the path at the constriction point (5).
    • 为了控制流体从环境到真空源的流动,包括活塞(2)的装置安装在流体的路径中。 路径不通风,使得进入设备的流体质量等于离开设备的质量。 活塞(2)被安装成使得其可以收缩在收缩点(5)处的路径,并且使得其可以在横向于在收缩点(5)处的流体的流动的方向(14)移动。 活塞(2)的正面(15)暴露于路径中的流体,并且活塞(12)的远端面(16)施加在活塞(2)上,以便使路径 在收缩点(5)处。
    • 42. 发明申请
    • PROCEDURE AND MEANS FOR MAKING THE EFFECT OF GRAVITY THE SAME IN FLOW REGULATORS INDEPENDENT OF THE INSTALLATION MODE
    • 使其独立于安装模式的流量调节器的重量的影响的程序和手段
    • WO1984004803A1
    • 1984-12-06
    • PCT/FI1984000037
    • 1984-05-17
    • HALTON OYAALTO, ErkkiYLÄ-HEMMILÄ, Veikko
    • HALTON OY
    • F24F11/04
    • G05D7/0173F24F11/75F24F13/1413F24F13/1426F24F2013/1466Y10T137/0318Y10T137/7871Y10T137/8275
    • A way and means for rendering equal the effect of gravity independent of the mode of installation in flow regulators for gaseous substances, particularly for air in air-conditioning and ventilation installations, for maintaining the volumetric flow of the gaseous substance at desired magnitude with sufficient accuracy when the differential pressure acting across the flow regulator (10) varies within given limits. The flow regulator (10) comprises an envelope (11) and a regulating member (12) turnably disposed in the flow passage confined by the envelope (11). The torque produced by the flow of gaseous substance on the regulating member (12) and on the other hand a countertorque dependent on the position of the regulating member (12) cause the regulating member (12) turning in the flow passage to assume a position of equilibrium such that the requisite pressure drop is obtained for maintaining the volumetric flow rate at predetermined magnitude. The regulating member (12) is first balanced, e.g. in connection with manufacturing, without countertorque dependent on the position of the regulating member (12). Thereafter, a member (23) providing the countertorque by its mass is reset by turning the member (23) about the turning axis (13) of the regulating member (12) as much, but in the opposite direction, as the current mode of installation deviates from the basic installation. The means comprises a member (20) supporting the weight providing the countertorque by its mass, connected to a turnably disposed member (19). In a mode of installation deviating from the basic installation, the member (20) supporting the weight (23) may be turned with reference to said turnably disposed member (19).
    • 一种方法和手段,使得重力的影响与独立于安装方式的气体物质的流量调节器,特别是空调和通风设备中的空气相比,用于以足够的精度将气态物质的体积流量保持在期望的大小 当跨过流量调节器(10)作用的压差在给定的限度内变化。 流量调节器(10)包括可旋转地设置在由信封(11)限制的流动通道中的封套(11)和调节构件(12)。 由调节构件(12)上的气态物质的流动产生的扭矩,另一方面取决于调节构件(12)的位置的反转矩使得调节构件(12)在流动通道中转动以呈现位置 的平衡,使得获得必要的压降以将体积流量保持在预定的大小。 调节构件(12)首先被平衡,例如。 与制造有关,没有取决于调节构件(12)的位置的反转矩。 此后,通过使构件(23)围绕调节构件(12)的转动轴线(13)转动多个但是相反的方向,通过其质量来提供反转矩的构件(23)被复位为当前模式 安装偏离基本安装。 该装置包括一个构件(20),该构件(20)支撑着通过其质量提供反转矩的重物,连接到可转动地设置的构件(19)上。 在偏离基本设备的安装模式中,支撑重物(23)的构件(20)可以参考所述可转动地设置的构件(19)转动。
    • 44. 发明公开
    • Constant flow regulated valves
    • Ventile mit konstanter Durchflussregelung
    • EP0840188A1
    • 1998-05-06
    • EP97308652.3
    • 1997-10-29
    • Appliance Brassware Limited
    • Neath, Noel Christopher
    • G05D7/01
    • G05D7/0173
    • A ball valve has a cartridge comprising a sleeve (38) and constant flow regulator device (44) inserted into a bore (34) through the ball (20). A further constant flow regulator (50), of higher flow rating, is located in an outlet port (14) of the valve. When the ball bore is aligned with the flow axis, all flow passes through the ball bore and the lower flow rating regulator (44) is dominant. At 45° to the flow axis, flow by-passes the ball, passing through a surrounding ball chamber (18), and the flow rate is determined by the higher flow rating regulator (50). In the closed condition of the valve the cartridge can be extracted from the ball bore through an aligned access port (16) for maintenance or exchange of the lower rating regulator.
    • 球阀具有包括套筒(38)​​和通过球(20)插入孔(34)中的恒定流量调节器装置(44)的盒。 进一步恒定的流量调节器(50)位于阀门的出口(14)中。 当球孔与流动轴线对准时,所有流量都通过球孔,下流量调节器(44)占优势。 在流动轴线45°处,流过球,通过周围的球室(18),流量由更高的流量计调节器(50)确定。 在阀的关闭状态下,可以通过对准的进入口(16)将球阀从球孔中提取出来,用于维护或更换下部评级调节器。
    • 49. 发明公开
    • FLOW REGULATOR
    • 流量控制。
    • EP0143819A1
    • 1985-06-12
    • EP84902006.0
    • 1984-05-17
    • HALTON OY
    • AALTO, ErkkiYLÄ-HEMMILÄ, Veikko
    • F16K1F24F11F24F13G05D7
    • F24F13/1426F24F11/75F24F13/1413F24F2013/1466G05D7/0173Y10T137/7786Y10T137/7871
    • The present invention concerns a flow regulator for gaseous substances, particularly a flow regulator intended for air in air-conditioning and ventilation installations, for maintaining the volumetric flow of the gaseous substance at desired magnitude with sufficient accuracy when the differential pressure acting across the flow regulator varies within given limits. The flow regulator comprises an envelope and a regulating member turnably disposed in the flow passage confined by the envelope. The torque produced by the flow of gaseous substance on the regulating member and on the other hand a countertorque dependent on the position of the regulating member cause the regulating member turning in the flow passage to assume a position of equilibrium such that the requisite pressure drop is obtained for maintaining the volumetric flow rate at predetermined magnitude. The regulating member is substantially slightly curved at least in the flow surface facing the incoming flow of the gaseous substance. The turning angle between the initial and ultimate positions of the regulating member is substantially the same at volumetric flows of different magnitudes when the differential pressure range is the same. The initial and ultimate positions of the regulating member are dependent on the magnitude of the volumetric flow when the differential pressure is the same.