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    • 43. 发明公开
    • Exposure apparatus and exposure method
    • Belichtungsapparat und Belichtungsverfahren
    • EP1205807A1
    • 2002-05-15
    • EP02075268.9
    • 1995-09-05
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Sakai, Fumio
    • G03F9/00G03F7/22
    • G03F9/7003G03F7/70425G03F7/70433G03F7/70458
    • An alignment method and apparatus is disclosed wherein, in one exposure process, alignment of a semiconductor substrate (1) may be performed and, while moving the semiconductor substrate in a step-and-repeat manner in relation to shot positions on the semiconductor substrate, a pattern of an original may be printed on the semiconductor substrate at the respective shot position, wherein the one exposure process may be performed while using a plurality of placement data each specifying positions with respect to which the semiconductor substrate is to be positioned during the step-and repeat motion.
    • 公开了一种排列方法和装置,其中在一个曝光过程中,可以执行半导体衬底(1)的对准,并且在半导体衬底相对于半导体衬底上的镜头位置以重复同步的方式移动半导体衬底时, 原稿的图案可以在相应的拍摄位置被印刷在半导体衬底上,其中可以在使用多个放置数据的同时进行一次曝光处理,该多个放置数据在步骤期间指定半导体衬底要被定位的位置 并重复运动。
    • 45. 发明公开
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 半导体器件的制造
    • EP0895279A1
    • 1999-02-03
    • EP96905009.5
    • 1996-03-06
    • Hitachi, Ltd.
    • SATOH, HidetoshiNAKAYAMA, YoshinoriOKUMURA, MasahideOHTA, HiroyaSAITOU, Norio
    • H01L21/30
    • G03F7/70616G03F7/70433G03F7/70458G03F7/70633H01J37/3045H01J2237/3175Y10S430/143
    • In a semiconductor circuit device fabricating process in which a reduction image projection exposure apparatus and an electron beam exposure apparatus are in a mixed use in its exposure process, pattern position shift errors for each exposure apparatus are measured and corrected at the time of drawing by means of an electron beam drawing apparatus, thereby enhancing the alignment accuracy.
      First, a pattern for measuring position shifts is exposed using a stepper and the electron beam drawing apparatus. Then, the position shift errors are measured using an identical coordinate position measuring device. Accidental errors have been mixed in the measurement result at this time. On account of this, measurement data at a certain point are smoothed by taking a summation average with data on the periphery thereof, thus decreasing influences of the accidental errors. Moreover, by inverting positive or negative signs of the data on the position shift errors, the data are made into correction data. Then, the correction data are stored. When an exposure is performed by the electron beam drawing apparatus with the pattern exposed by the stepper as a reference, the correction data for the two apparatuses are transferred to the electron beam drawing apparatus, the two data are added to detected mark positions, and at positions after the addition, pattern position shifts within a wafer surface are determined. At the time of exposure, the exposure is performed at positions obtained by subtracting the correction data from the determined pattern position shifts. This method makes it possible to correct both position shift errors within the wafer surface due to the stepper and position shift errors due to the electron beam drawing apparatus, thus allowing the alignment accuracy to be enhanced. Also, this result makes it possible to enhance yield for products in the fabricating process.
    • 在其中曝光过程中混合使用缩小图像投影曝光设备和电子束曝光设备的半导体电路器件制造过程中,每个曝光设备的图案位置偏移误差在绘制时通过手段被测量和校正 从而提高了对准精度。 首先,使用步进器和电子束绘图装置来曝光用于测量位置偏移的图案。 然后,使用相同的坐标位置测量装置来测量位置偏移误差。 此时测量结果中的意外错误已经混合在一起。 因此,通过对其周边的数据进行求和平均来平滑某个点的测量数据,从而减少偶然误差的影响。 此外,通过反转位置偏移误差上的数据的正负符号,数据被制成校正数据。 然后,存储校正数据。 当通过电子束绘图设备以步进曝光的图案作为参考执行曝光时,两个设备的校正数据被传送到电子束绘图设备,两个数据被添加到检测到的标记位置,并且在 在添加之后,确定晶片表面内的图案位置偏移。 在曝光时,在通过从所确定的图案位置偏移中减去校正数据而获得的位置处执行曝光。 该方法使得可以校正由于步进器引起的晶片表面内的位置偏移误差和由于电子束绘图装置引起的位置偏移误差,从而允许提高对准精度。 而且,这个结果可以提高制造过程中产品的产量。
    • 46. 发明公开
    • Exposure apparatus and exposure method
    • Belichtungsapparat und Belichtungsverfahren
    • EP0702272A1
    • 1996-03-20
    • EP95306182.7
    • 1995-09-05
    • CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Sakai, Fumio
    • G03F9/00G03F7/22
    • G03F9/7003G03F7/70425G03F7/70433G03F7/70458
    • An alignment method and apparatus is disclosed wherein, in one exposure process, alignment of a semiconductor substrate (1) may be performed and, while moving the semiconductor substrate in a step-and-repeat manner in relation to shot positions on the semiconductor substrate, a pattern of an original may be printed on the semiconductor substrate at the respective shot position, wherein the one exposure process may be performed while using a plurality of placement data each specifying positions with respect to which the semiconductor substrate is to be positioned during the step-and-repeat motion.
    • 公开了一种排列方法和装置,其中在一个曝光过程中,可以执行半导体衬底(1)的对准,并且在半导体衬底相对于半导体衬底上的镜头位置以重复同步的方式移动半导体衬底时, 原稿的图案可以在相应的拍摄位置被印刷在半导体衬底上,其中可以在使用多个放置数据的同时进行一次曝光处理,该多个放置数据在步骤期间指定半导体衬底要被定位的位置 并重复运动。
    • 49. 发明申请
    • 露光方法及びリソグラフィシステム
    • 曝光方法和光刻系统
    • WO2006126569A1
    • 2006-11-30
    • PCT/JP2006/310314
    • 2006-05-24
    • 株式会社ニコン川久保 昌治
    • 川久保 昌治
    • H01L21/027
    • G03F7/70458G03F7/70425
    • Highly accurate overlay exposure is performed at the time of hierarchically performing overlay exposure by using a plurality of projection exposure apparatuses. Reference layers for obtaining information relating to overlay exposure are separately specified in an X axis direction and a Y axis direction, respectively, and X axis direction component of the information is extracted from the reference layer in the X axis direction and a Y axis direction component of the information is extracted from the reference layer in the Y axis direction. Based on the extracted information, exposure statuses of the projection exposure apparatus to be used for overlay exposure of a subsequent layer are adjusted by axis, and overlay exposure is performed. As the information relating to the overlay exposure, a projection image distortion component and a nonlinear component of a positional shift quantity of a plurality of demarcated regions formed on a photosensitive substance are used.
    • 通过使用多个投影曝光装置在分层执行重叠曝光时执行高精度重叠曝光。 在X轴方向和Y轴方向分别指定用于获得与重叠曝光有关的信息的参考层,并且从参考层在X轴方向和Y轴方向分量中提取信息的X轴方向分量 在Y轴方向上从参考层提取信息。 基于所提取的信息,通过轴来调整用于后续层的重叠曝光的投影曝光装置的曝光状态,并进行叠加曝光。 作为与覆盖曝光有关的信息,使用形成在感光性物质上的多个分界区域的投影图像失真分量和位置偏移量的非线性分量。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • 半导体器件的制造
    • WO1997034319A1
    • 1997-09-18
    • PCT/JP1996000542
    • 1996-03-06
    • HITACHI, LTD.SATOH, HidetoshiNAKAYAMA, YoshinoriOKUMURA, MasahideOOTA, HiroyaSAITOU, Norio
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • H01L21/30
    • G03F7/70616G03F7/70433G03F7/70458G03F7/70633H01J37/3045H01J2237/3175Y10S430/143
    • A semiconductor device manufacturing process in which a reduction projection aligner and an electron beam aligner are both used. The pattern registration accuracy is improved by measuring the misregistration of the pattern of each aligner and correcting the misregistration before drawing the pattern by the electron beam aligner. First, misregistration measuring patterns are exposed by means of a stepper and the electron beam aligner. Then the misregistrations are measured by the same coordinate measuring instrument. The measurement data are averaged arithmetically using data on the surroundings and smoothed. The signs of the data on the misregistration are inverted and stored as correcting data. Date are transferred to the electron beam aligner with reference to the pattern used for exposure by the stepper. The correcting data of the two apparatuses are transferred to the electron beam aligner, and two sets of correcting data are added to the detected mark position. The pattern misregistration in the wafer plane in the position after the addition is determined. Exposure in the position designated by the subtraction of the correcting data from the determined misregistration is effected.
    • 使用还原投影对准器和电子束对准器的半导体器件制造工艺。 通过测量每个对准器的图案的对准,并通过电子束对准器在绘制图案之前校正不对准,从而改善了图案配准精度。 首先,通过步进器和电子束对准器曝光不对准测量图案。 然后通过相同的坐标测量仪器测量误排列。 测量数据使用围绕周围环境的数据进行平均平均化。 反映配准数据的标志,并作为校正数据存储。 参考用于步进曝光的图案将日期传送到电子束对准器。 将两个装置的校正数据传送到电子束对准器,并将两组校正数据添加到检测到的标记位置。 确定添加后的晶片平面上的图案重合。 实现从确定的重合失调中减去校正数据指定的位置的曝​​光。