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41. 发明授权

US6108880A Method of producing a piezoelectric/electrostrictive film element having convex diaphragm portions 有权
标题翻译：制造具有凸形膜部分的压电/电致伸缩膜元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US6108880A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US175405
申请日：1998-10-20
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki
IPC分类号： B41J2/16 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/314 , H01L41/39 , H01L41/43 , H04R17/08 , H01L41/22
CPC分类号： B41J2/1637 , B41J2/161 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2/1643 , B41J2/1646 , H01L41/098 , H01L41/314 , H01L41/43 , B41J2002/14387 , H01L41/1875 , H04R17/08 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A piezoelectric/electrostrictive film element which includes a ceramic substrate having at least one window and a diaphragm portion for closing each window, and a film-like piezoelectric/electrostrictive unit formed on the diaphragm portion. The diaphragm portion has a convex shape and protrudes outwards, in a direction away from the corresponding window. The piezoelectric/electrostrictive unit includes a lower electrode, a piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer and an upper electrode, which are formed in lamination in the order of description on a convex outer surface of the diaphragm portion by a film-forming method. A method of producing the piezoelectric/electrostrictive film element as described above.
摘要翻译：一种压电/电致伸缩膜元件，其包括具有至少一个窗口的陶瓷基板和用于封闭每个窗口的隔膜部分，以及形成在隔膜部分上的膜状压电/电致伸缩单元。隔膜部分具有凸形并且沿远离相应窗口的方向向外突出。压电/电致伸缩单元包括下部电极，压电/电致伸缩层和上部电极，其通过膜形成方法按照描述的顺序在隔膜部分的凸形外表面上形成。如上所述的制造压电/电致伸缩膜元件的方法。

42. 发明授权

US6091182A Piezoelectric/electrostrictive element 失效
标题翻译：压电/电致伸缩元件
公开(公告)号：US6091182A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US965239
申请日：1997-11-06
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Masao Takahashi
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Masao Takahashi
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G09F9/305 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/34 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： G09G3/3433 , G02B26/08 , G09F9/305 , H01L41/0973 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/2022 , G09G3/3493
摘要： Disclosed is a piezoelectric/electrostrictive element composed of an actuator section of a uni-morph type comprising a main actuator element including a piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer and a pair of electrodes formed on a first principal surface of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer; a vibrating section which contacts with a second principal surface of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer for supporting the main actuator element; and a fixed section for supporting the vibrating section in a vibrative manner; wherein a relationship of y=ax is satisfied, and an expression of 1/10.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.100 is satisfied provided that x represents a distance between the pair of electrodes (1 .mu.m.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.200 .mu.m), and y represents a thickness of the piezoelectric/electrostrictive layer (1 .mu.m.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.100 .mu.m). Accordingly, it is possible to greatly increase the relative displacement amount between the no-voltage-loaded state and the voltage-applied state and the relative displacement amount between the states in which mutually opposite electric fields are applied, making it possible to realize easy control when the element is utilized for actuators and improvement in sensitivity when the element is utilized for sensors.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种压电/电致伸缩元件，由压电/电致伸缩层的第一主表面上形成的包括压电/电致伸缩层的主致动器元件和形成在第一主表面上的一对电极组成的单态致动器部分构成。与所述压电/电致伸缩层的第二主表面接触以支撑所述主致动器元件的振动部分; 以及用于以振动方式支撑所述振动部分的固定部分; 其中满足y = ax的关系，并且满足+ E，fra 1/10 + EE a = 100的表达式，只要x表示一对电极之间的距离（1μm） = x <200μm），y表示压电/电致伸缩层的厚度（1μm×y =100μm）。因此，可以大幅提高无负荷状态与施加电压之间的相对位移量和施加相互相反的电场的状态之间的相对位移量，从而可以实现易于控制当元件用于传感器时，该元件被用于致动器和提高灵敏度。

43. 发明授权

US6088893A Method for producing a piezoelectric/electrostrictive film-type element 失效
标题翻译：压电/电致伸缩薄膜型元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6088893A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US57398
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Koji Kimura , Nobuo Takahashi
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Koji Kimura , Nobuo Takahashi
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/22 , H04R17/08 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0973 , H01L41/314 , H01L41/1875 , H04R17/08 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive film-type element comprises a zirconia substrate with a thin-walled diaphragm section provided integrally to cover and close a window to serve as a hollow space, and a film-shaped piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive operating section composed of a lower electrode, a piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive layer, and an upper electrode which are successively provided in a layered configuration on an outer surface of the diaphragm section in accordance with a film-forming method, wherein at least a part of a peripheral edge portion of the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive layer extends laterally beyond a corresponding peripheral edge portion of the lower electrode to construct an overhang section located opposingly over the diaphragm section, and the overhang section is in a state of incomplete connection with respect to a partial region of the diaphragm section located just under by the aid of particles of an alumina-magnesia compound such as spinel particles allowed to intervene therebetween.Thus, it is possible to effectively improve, for example, the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive characteristics such as the displacement amount, and the resonance frequency characteristics.
摘要翻译：压电和/或电致伸缩膜型元件包括具有薄壁隔膜部分的氧化锆基底，其整体地设置成覆盖和闭合窗口以用作中空空间;以及膜状压电和/或电致伸缩操作部分，其由根据成膜方法在隔膜部分的外表面上依次设置成层状构造的下电极，压电和/或电致伸缩层和上电极，其中至少一部分周缘压电和/或电致伸缩层的一部分横向延伸超过下电极的相应的周缘部分，以构成相对于隔膜部分设置的伸出部分，并且伸出部分处于与部分区域不完全连接的状态通过氧化铝 - 氧化镁化合物的颗粒正好在其下的隔膜部分允许尖晶石颗粒介入其间。因此，可以有效地改善例如位移量和谐振频率特性等压电和/或电致伸缩特性。

44. 发明授权

US5814920A Piezoelectric/electrostrictive film-type element and method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：压电/电致伸缩薄膜型元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5814920A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US777953
申请日：1996-12-23
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Koji Kimura , Nobuo Takahashi
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Koji Kimura , Nobuo Takahashi
IPC分类号： H04R17/00 , H01L41/09 , H01L41/22 , H04R17/08 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0973 , H01L41/314 , H01L41/1875 , H04R17/08 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive film-type element comprises a zirconia substrate with a thin-walled diaphragm section provided integrally to cover and close a window to serve as a hollow space, and a film-shaped piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive operating section composed of a lower electrode, a piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive layer, and an upper electrode which are successively provided in a layered configuration on an outer surface of the diaphragm section in accordance with a film-forming method, wherein at least a part of a peripheral edge portion of the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive layer extends laterally beyond a corresponding peripheral edge portion of the lower electrode to construct an overhang section located opposingly over the diaphragm section, and the overhang section is in a state of incomplete connection with respect to a partial region of the diaphragm section located just under by the aid of particles of an alumina-magnesia compound such as spinel particles allowed to intervene therebetween. Thus, it is possible to effectively improve, for example, the piezoelectric and/or electrostrictive characteristics such as the displacement amount, and the resonance frequency characteristics.
摘要翻译：压电和/或电致伸缩膜型元件包括具有薄壁隔膜部分的氧化锆基底，其整体地设置成覆盖和闭合窗口以用作中空空间;以及膜状压电和/或电致伸缩操作部分，其由根据成膜方法在隔膜部分的外表面上依次设置成层状构造的下电极，压电和/或电致伸缩层和上电极，其中至少一部分周缘压电和/或电致伸缩层的一部分横向延伸超过下电极的相应的周缘部分，以构成相对于隔膜部分设置的伸出部分，并且伸出部分处于与部分区域不完全连接的状态通过氧化铝 - 氧化镁化合物的颗粒正好在其下的隔膜部分允许尖晶石颗粒介入其间。因此，可以有效地改善例如位移量和谐振频率特性等压电和/或电致伸缩特性。

45. 发明授权

US07444052B2 Display device 有权
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US07444052B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11083358
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Kenichi Iwauchi , Kei Tokui , Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Natsumi Shimogawa , Isao Shikata
发明人： Kenichi Iwauchi , Kei Tokui , Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Natsumi Shimogawa , Isao Shikata
IPC分类号： G02B6/04 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0033
摘要： A display device includes an illuminating device having an optical waveguide plate for introducing light thereinto, a drive assembly having a planar array of actuators disposed in facing relation to the optical waveguide plate, a displacement transmitter assembly disposed between the optical waveguide plate and the drive assembly, and a light scattering layer disposed on the displacement transmitter assembly. The actuators are selectively displaceable to bring the light scattering layer into and out of contact with the optical waveguide plate, for controlling light that leaks from the optical waveguide plate as emitted light. The display device also includes an optical modulator for modulating the emitted light from the illuminating device to display an image. The illuminating device has a light reflecting layer disposed on at least a portion of the displacement transmitter assembly that confronts the optical waveguide plate.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，包括具有用于引入光的光波导板的照明装置，具有与光波导板相对设置的致动器的平面阵列的驱动组件，设置在光波导板和驱动组件之间的位移传感器组件以及设置在位移发射器组件上的光散射层。致动器可选择性地移位以使光散射层进入和离开与光波导板接触，用于控制作为发射光从光波导板泄漏的光。显示装置还包括用于调制来自照明装置的发射光以显示图像的光调制器。照明装置具有设置在与光波导板相对的位移发射器组件的至少一部分上的光反射层。

46. 再颁专利

USRE40489E1 Display-driving device and display-driving method performing gradation control based on a temporal modulation system 失效
标题翻译：基于时间调制系统进行灰度控制的显示驱动装置和显示驱动方法
公开(公告)号：USRE40489E1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-09
申请号：US10991322
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao
IPC分类号： G09G3/28
CPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/2025 , G09G3/2029 , G09G3/288 , G09G3/3473 , G09G3/3493 , G09G3/3611 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2300/0885 , G09G2330/021
摘要： One selection period S and display cycles Td of a number corresponding to a maximum gradation level are allotted in one field, and the display cycle Td is composed of an unselection period U and a reset period R to perform the following control. A row electrode-driving circuit is used to output a selection pulse Ps during the selection period S, output an unselection signal Su during the unselection period U in the display cycle Td, and output a reset pulse Pr during the reset period R. A column electrode-driving circuit is used to output an ON signal during a light emission maintenance period, and output an OFF signal at least at an end timing of the light emission maintenance period, of the period other than the light emission maintenance period. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively reduce the electric power consumption, and it is possible to achieve the high brightness.
摘要翻译：在一个场中分配一个选择周期S和与最大灰度级相对应的数字的显示周期Td，并且显示周期Td由非选择周期U和复位周期R组成，以执行以下控制。在选择周期S期间，使用行电极驱动电路来输出选择脉冲Ps，在显示周期Td期间在切换期间U输出未选择信号Su，并在复位期间R输出复位脉冲Pr。电极驱动电路用于在发光维持期间输出ON信号，并且至少在除了发光维持期间之外的周期的发光维持期间的结束定时输出OFF信号。因此，可以有效地降低电力消耗，并且可以实现高亮度。

47. 发明授权

US07187114B2 Electron emitter comprising emitter section made of dielectric material 有权
标题翻译：电子发射器包括由介电材料制成的发射极部分
公开(公告)号：US07187114B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10459110
申请日：2003-06-11
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada
IPC分类号： H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J1/32
摘要： An electron emitter has an emitter section formed on a substrate, and a cathode electrode and an anode electrode formed on a same surface of the emitter section. A slit is formed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode. A drive voltage from a pulse generation source is applied between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode. The anode electrode is connected to the ground. A charging film is formed on a surface of the anode electrode.
摘要翻译：电子发射体具有在基板上形成的发射极部分，以及形成在发射极部分的同一表面上的阴极电极和阳极电极。在阴极电极和阳极电极之间形成狭缝。来自脉冲发生源的驱动电压被施加在阳极电极和阴极电极之间。阳极电极连接到地面。在阳极电极的表面上形成充电膜。

48. 发明授权

US07067970B2 Light emitting device 失效
标题翻译：发光装置
公开(公告)号：US07067970B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10647794
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada
IPC分类号： H01J1/62 , H01J63/04 , H01J63/05
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J1/53 , H01J31/123
摘要： A light emission device has an emitter made of a dielectric material, a cathode electrode disposed on a surface of the emitter, an anode electrode disposed on a reverse surface of the emitter, and a pulse generation source for applying a drive voltage between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode through a resistor. A fluorescent body is disposed on the surface of the emitter out of contact with the cathode, but as closely to the cathode electrode as possible.
摘要翻译：发光装置具有由介电材料制成的发射体，设置在发射极的表面上的阴极电极，设置在发射极的反面上的阳极电极和用于在阴极电极之间施加驱动电压的脉冲产生源并通过电阻器将阳极电极。荧光体设置在与阴极接触的发射体的表面上，尽可能靠近阴极电极。

49. 发明申请

US20060022604A1 Light source 有权
标题翻译：光源
公开(公告)号：US20060022604A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11083052
申请日：2005-03-17
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao
IPC分类号： G09G3/10
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J63/08 , H01J2201/306
摘要： A light source has a rear glass substrate and a front glass substrate having a plate surface disposed in facing relation to a principal surface of the rear glass substrate. The plate surface of the front glass substrate is coated with a phosphor. A two-dimensional array of electron emitters is disposed on the principal surface of the rear glass substrate. A space defined between the rear glass substrate and the front glass substrate is filled with a gas. The gas may be an Hg (mercury) gas or an Xe (xenon) gas.
摘要翻译：光源具有后玻璃基板和具有与后玻璃基板的主面相对配置的板面的前玻璃基板。前面玻璃基板的板表面涂有磷光体。电子发射体的二维阵列设置在后玻璃基板的主表面上。在后玻璃基板和前玻璃基板之间限定的空间填充有气体。气体可以是Hg（汞）气体或Xe（氙气）气体。

50. 发明申请

US20050280346A1 Display device 审中-公开
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20050280346A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-22
申请号：US11145525
申请日：2005-06-03
申请人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao
发明人： Yukihisa Takeuchi , Tsutomu Nanataki , Iwao Ohwada , Takayoshi Akao
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J3/00
CPC分类号： G09G3/22 , B82Y10/00 , H01J2201/3125 , H01J2329/00
摘要： During each of frame periods, an image including gradation information is displayed at once on a display screen. Electrons are emitted in a second stage from all the pixels, independent of row scanning, separately from a first stage based on the row scanning. A display has a plurality of electron emitters arrayed in association with a plurality of pixels, and the image is displayed by electrons emitted from electron emitters. In each of the electron emitters, electrons are emitted from a first electrode toward an emitter to charge the emitter in the first stage, and the electrons are emitted from the emitter in the second stage.
摘要翻译：在每个帧周期期间，在显示屏幕上立即显示包括灰度信息的图像。独立于行扫描，电子在所有像素的第二阶段中与基于行扫描的第一阶段分开地发射。显示器具有与多个像素相关联地排列的多个电子发射器，并且通过从电子发射器发射的电子来显示图像。在每个电子发射器中，电子从第一电极发射到发射极，以在第一级中对发射极充电，并且电子在第二级中从发射极发射。

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