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41. 发明授权

US4195007A Process for stabilizing aqueous solution of acrylic or methacrylic hydrazide polymers 失效
标题翻译：稳定丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酰肼聚合物水溶液的方法
公开(公告)号：US4195007A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US940739
申请日：1978-09-08
申请人： Masahiro Kobayashi , Tadao Yabuhara
发明人： Masahiro Kobayashi , Tadao Yabuhara
IPC分类号： C08L33/00 , C08K3/16 , C08K3/28 , C08L1/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/24
CPC分类号： C08K3/16 , C08K3/10 , C08K3/28 , C08K5/25
摘要： A process for stabilizing an aqueous solution of an acrylic or methacrylic hydrazide polymer by adding to the aqueous solution, at least an equal amount of hydrazine hydrate and/or a water-soluble alkaline earth metal salt of an inorganic acid based on the weight of the acrylic or methacrylic hydrazide polymer.
摘要翻译：一种通过向该水溶液中加入至少等量的水合肼和/或无机酸的水溶性碱土金属盐来稳定丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酰肼聚合物的水溶液的方法，丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酰肼聚合物。

42. 发明授权

US09458057B2 Reed switch glass tube 有权
标题翻译：簧片开关玻璃管
公开(公告)号：US09458057B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13979391
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Ryota Mashima , Masahiro Kobayashi , Ken Kashiwadani
发明人： Ryota Mashima , Masahiro Kobayashi , Ken Kashiwadani
IPC分类号： C03C23/00 , C03B27/06 , H01H36/00 , H01H51/28
CPC分类号： C03C23/0025 , C03B27/06 , C03B27/065 , H01H36/0033 , H01H51/281 , Y10T428/131
摘要： A reed switch glass tube is capable of preventing, for example, chipping and cracking of end parts thereof by forming a compressive stress layer having a length (A) from an end face within a range of 0.1 mm to 0.6 mm on an outer circumference surface of the end part of the glass tube.
摘要翻译：簧片开关玻璃管能够通过在外周面上形成从端面在0.1mm〜0.6mm的范围内的长度（A）的压缩应力层来防止例如其端部的切屑和开裂的玻璃管的端部。

43. 发明授权

US09454159B2 Pressure regulating valve 有权
标题翻译：调压阀
公开(公告)号：US09454159B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US14466602
申请日：2014-08-22
申请人： Masahiro Kobayashi , Katsuyuki Hata , Takanori Taga
发明人： Masahiro Kobayashi , Katsuyuki Hata , Takanori Taga
IPC分类号： G05D16/20 , F02M63/00 , F16K31/06 , F02M21/02 , F16K1/52
CPC分类号： G05D16/2006 , F02M21/023 , F02M63/0068 , F02M63/0073 , F16K1/52 , F16K31/0655 , G05D16/2093 , Y02T10/32 , Y10T137/7797 , Y10T137/87515
摘要： A pressure regulating valve includes a device body and an actuator. The device body includes a valve seat member, a valve, which is capable of closing the first opening of the valve seat member, an urging member, which urges the valve toward the valve seat member, a piston arranged opposite to the valve across the valve seat member, an actuator, which adjusts the position of the piston, and a protrusion provided on at least one of the piston and the valve. When the tip end of the protrusion comes into contact with the piston or the valve, the second opening of the second fluid passage is closed. When the tip end of the protrusion is not in contact with any of the piston and the valve and the second opening is opened, the second fluid passage is in communication with the pressure regulation chamber.
摘要翻译：压力调节阀包括装置本体和致动器。装置本体包括阀座构件，能够关闭阀座构件的第一开口的阀，将阀推向阀座构件的推动构件，与阀相对设置的活塞座椅构件，调节活塞位置的致动器以及设置在至少一个活塞和阀上的突起。当突起的尖端与活塞或阀接触时，第二流体通道的第二开口关闭。当突起的前端不与活塞和阀中的任何一个接触并且第二开口打开时，第二流体通道与压力调节室连通。

44. 发明授权

US08987648B2 Solid-state imaging apparatus having a sealing portion to reduce water invasion into the plurality of pixels and the peripheral circuit in a first member and a second member and method for manufacturing the solid-state imaging apparatus 有权
标题翻译：具有密封部分的固态成像装置和用于制造固态成像装置的方法，所述固体成像装置具有用于减少水侵入到多个像素中的水分和外围电路的第一部件和第二部件
公开(公告)号：US08987648B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13807057
申请日：2011-06-24
申请人： Masahiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masahiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/14618 , H01L27/14634 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/1469 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A solid-state imaging apparatus includes a first substrate that includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion units, a second substrate that includes at least a part of a readout circuit configured to read signals based on electric charges of the plurality of photoelectric conversion units and a peripheral circuit including a control circuit, and a wiring structure that is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and includes a pad portion electrically connected to the peripheral circuit via a draw-out wiring and an insulating layer. The wiring structure has, at least at a part thereof, a seal ring disposed in such a way as to surround the photoelectric conversion units and the peripheral circuit.
摘要翻译：一种固体摄像装置，具备包括多个光电转换单元的第一基板，具有基于多个光电转换单元的电荷读取信号的读出电路的至少一部分的第二基板和外部包括控制电路的电路和布置在第一基板和第二基板之间的布线结构，并且包括通过拉出布线和绝缘层与外围电路电连接的焊盘部分。该布线结构至少在其一部分上具有以包围光电转换单元和外围电路的方式设置的密封环。

45. 发明授权

US08884391B2 Photoelectric conversion device and photoelectric conversion system with boundary region 有权
标题翻译：具有边界区域的光电转换装置和光电转换系统
公开(公告)号：US08884391B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13611454
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Tetsuya Fudaba , Masatsugu Itahashi , Masahiro Kobayashi , Hideo Kobayashi
发明人： Tetsuya Fudaba , Masatsugu Itahashi , Masahiro Kobayashi , Hideo Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , H01L27/146 , H01L31/055 , H01L31/0236 , H01L25/04
CPC分类号： H01L31/02327 , H01L27/1462 , H01L27/1464 , H01L27/14647 , H01L31/0236 , H01L31/055 , Y02E10/50 , Y02E10/52
摘要： One of disclosed embodiments provides a photoelectric conversion device, comprising a member including a first surface configured to receive light, and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a plurality of photoelectric conversion portions aligned inside the member in a depth direction from the first surface, wherein at least one of the plurality of photoelectric conversion portions other than the photoelectric conversion portion positioned closest to the first surface includes, on a boundary surface thereof with the member, unevenness having a difference in level larger than a difference in level of unevenness of the photoelectric conversion portion positioned closest to the first surface, and wherein the boundary surface having the unevenness is configured to localize or resonate light incident on the member from a side of the first surface around the boundary surface having the unevenness.
摘要翻译：所公开的实施例中的一个提供了一种光电转换装置，包括包括被配置为接收光的第一表面和与第一表面相对的第二表面的构件，以及多个光电转换部，表面，其中除了最接近第一表面的光电转换部分之外的多个光电转换部分中的至少一个在其与该部件的边界表面上包括具有大于不平坦度差的电平差的不平坦度所述光电转换部位于与所述第一表面最接近的位置，并且其中具有所述不平坦度的所述边界面被配置为使得从所述第一表面的所述第一表面的入射到所述构件的光在所述具有所述不平坦度的边界表面周围定位或谐振。

46. 发明授权

US08860862B2 Solid-state image pickup apparatus, and image pickup system using solid-state image pickup apparatus 有权
标题翻译：固态图像拾取装置和使用固态图像拾取装置的图像拾取系统
公开(公告)号：US08860862B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13473442
申请日：2012-05-16
申请人： Masahiro Kobayashi , Yuichiro Yamashita , Yusuke Onuki
发明人： Masahiro Kobayashi , Yuichiro Yamashita , Yusuke Onuki
IPC分类号： H04N3/14 , H04N9/04 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/14623 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14612 , H01L27/14614 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/374
摘要： A solid-state image pickup apparatus includes a photoelectric conversion unit, a charge storage unit, and a floating diffusion unit, all disposed on a semiconductor substrate. The solid-state image pickup apparatus further includes a first gate electrode disposed on the semiconductor substrate and extending between the photoelectric conversion unit and charge storage unit, and a second gate electrode disposed on the semiconductor substrate and extending between the charge storage unit and the floating diffusion unit. The solid-state image pickup apparatus further includes a light shielding member including a first part and a second part, wherein the first part is disposed over the charge storage unit and at least over the first gate electrode or the second gate electrode, and the second part is disposed between the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode such that the second part extends from the first part toward a surface of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要翻译：固态摄像装置包括全部设置在半导体衬底上的光电转换单元，电荷存储单元和浮动扩散单元。固体摄像装置还包括设置在半导体衬底上并在光电转换单元和电荷存储单元之间延伸的第一栅电极，以及设置在半导体衬底上并在电荷存储单元和浮置电极之间延伸的第二栅电极扩散单元固体摄像装置还包括遮光构件，其包括第一部分和第二部分，其中第一部分设置在电荷存储单元上方，并且至少在第一栅电极或第二栅极上，第二部分部分设置在第一栅电极和第二栅电极之间，使得第二部分从第一部分朝向半导体衬底的表面延伸。

47. 发明授权

US08780235B2 Image processing method 有权
标题翻译：图像处理方法
公开(公告)号：US08780235B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13517569
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Masahiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masahiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H04N5/217 , H04N9/64 , H04N5/76 , G06K9/40
CPC分类号： H04N5/217 , G06T5/002 , G06T2207/20201 , H04N5/144 , H04N5/23254 , H04N5/361
摘要： This invention provides an image processing method which for noise reduction and sensitization for an ordinary video camera. The noise reduction processing locates a bright pixel and averages brightness by adding the pixel accumulated by ratio in accordance with the geometric series, and to a dark pixel, carrying out the processing of noise reduction which averages brightness by adding the pixel accumulated by ratio in accordance with the geometric series and the processing of sensitization in the condition that a magnification of intensification is greater than 1, determine that the pixel moves or not, if the pixel is moving, it is used to carry out processing of sensitization only, and if the pixel is still, choose it is used to carry out the processing of sensitization and noise reduction.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于普通摄像机的降噪和增感的图像处理方法。噪声降低处理通过将亮度乘以一个亮度像素，并且通过将根据几何级数的比率累积的像素相加，并将黑暗像素附加到暗像素，进行降噪处理，该噪声降低对通过按比例累加的像素相加来平均亮度在强化的放大倍数大于1的条件下，通过几何级数和感光处理，确定像素移动与否，如果像素移动，则仅用于进行敏化处理，如果像素仍然是选择它用于进行敏化和降噪的处理。

48. 发明授权

US08744742B2 Running control device, and running control method 失效
标题翻译：运行控制装置，运行控制方式
公开(公告)号：US08744742B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-03
申请号：US13055979
申请日：2009-06-12
申请人： Shuhei Nishimaki , Yasuhisa Hayakawa , Masahiro Kobayashi , Ko Sato
发明人： Shuhei Nishimaki , Yasuhisa Hayakawa , Masahiro Kobayashi , Ko Sato
IPC分类号： G08G1/16 , B62D6/00 , G01S13/93 , B60W30/08 , B60W30/12
CPC分类号： G01S13/931 , B60T7/22 , B60W10/18 , B60W10/184 , B60W10/20 , B60W30/08 , B60W30/0956 , B60W30/12 , B60W2720/14 , B62D6/002 , B62D15/025 , B62D15/0265 , G01S2013/9342 , G08G1/16 , G08G1/167
摘要： A lateral object that exists on a side of the vehicle is detected. When an estimated later-arriving lateral position reaches a predetermined threshold value under the condition in which the lateral object is detected, a lane change of the vehicle in a direction to a side of the lateral object is suppressed. When detecting that the vehicle moves laterally in a direction opposite to a side of a side vehicle, an avoidance flag is set to Fa=1. Subsequently, when the vehicle starts a lateral movement in a direction to the side of the side vehicle, a return flag is set to Fr=1. When the return flag is set to Fr=1 in this way, a suppression flag is set to F=0 until a setting time elapses, then the suppression of the lateral movement is forbidden.
摘要翻译：检测存在于车辆一侧的侧面物体。当在检测到横向物体的条件下估计后来到达的侧向位置达到预定阈值时，车辆沿横向物体一侧的方向的车道变换被抑制。当检测到车辆沿与侧车辆的侧面相反的方向横向移动时，回避标志被设置为Fa = 1。随后，当车辆沿着侧车辆侧面的方向开始横向移动时，返回标志被设定为Fr = 1。当以这种方式将返回标志设置为Fr = 1时，抑制标志设置为F = 0，直到设定时间过去，则禁止横向移动。

49. 发明授权

US08724196B2 Image processing device 有权
标题翻译：图像处理装置
公开(公告)号：US08724196B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13145388
申请日：2009-12-24
申请人： Masahiro Kobayashi
发明人： Masahiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G06K9/38 , G03F3/08
CPC分类号： G06T5/008 , G06T5/40 , G06T2207/10016 , G06T2207/20208
摘要： An image processing device for a still image and for every frame of a moving image includes an uptake unit to take image data of a pixel unit from a captured image of a subject, a histogram generating unit to generate a histogram of the brightness after having disintegrated the data into a particular color space, and a control unit which reads out the image based on a predetermined reading pattern according to color, and sets the brightness of a pixel at a particular position of the reading pattern based on a mean histogram of a pixel removed (lifted) from the particular position in the pattern.
摘要翻译：用于静止图像和运动图像的每帧的图像处理装置包括：摄影单元，从拍摄对象的拍摄图像获取像素单元的图像数据;直方图生成单元，用于在分解后生成亮度的直方图; 将数据转换成特定颜色空间，以及控制单元，其根据颜色根据预定的读取模式读出图像，并且基于像素的平均直方图将像素的亮度设置在读取模式的特定位置从图案中的特定位置移除（提起）。

50. 发明授权

US08700305B2 Driving control device 有权
标题翻译：驾驶控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08700305B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-15
申请号：US13518249
申请日：2010-12-01
申请人： Yasuhisa Hayakawa , Kou Sato , Masahiro Kobayashi
发明人： Yasuhisa Hayakawa , Kou Sato , Masahiro Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G06F17/10 , G06G7/78 , G08G1/16
CPC分类号： B60T7/22 , B60T2201/022 , B60T2201/08 , B60W10/18 , B60W10/20 , B60W30/0953 , B60W30/12 , B60W40/10 , B60W2550/146 , B60W2550/308 , B60W2550/402 , B62D15/0265
摘要： A driving control device according to the present invention activates a control for suppressing sideways movement of a vehicle towards a side object, when the side object present to the side of the vehicle as well as towards the rear of the vehicle is detected. Also, the activation of the control is suppressed when, in the absence of detection of the side object, the vehicle starts entering an adjacent lane in order to change lanes.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的驱动控制装置，当检测到存在于车辆一侧以及朝向车辆后部的侧面物体时，启动用于抑制车辆朝向侧面物体的侧向移动的控制。此外，当没有检测到侧对象时，车辆开始进入相邻车道以便改变车道时，抑制了控制的激活。

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