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    • 42. 发明申请
    • Microelectronic assemblies having very fine pitch stacking
    • 微电子组件具有非常细的间距堆积
    • US20070148819A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US11318164
    • 2005-12-23
    • Belgacem HabaCraig Mitchell
    • Belgacem HabaCraig Mitchell
    • H01L21/00H01L21/44
    • H01L25/50H01L25/0657H01L25/105H01L2224/16H01L2225/1023H01L2225/1058H01L2924/15311H01L2924/1532H01L2924/15331H01L2924/3011H01L2924/3511
    • A microelectronic assembly includes two or more microelectronic packages stacked at a fine pitch, which is finer than the pitch that is possible when using solder balls for making the joint. Each stackable package desirably includes a substrate having pins projecting from one surface of the substrate and solder balls projecting from the other surface of the substrate. Each stackable package may have one or more die attached to one or more of the surfaces of the substrate. In certain embodiments, die may be attached to both surfaces of the substrate. The dies may be electrically interconnected with the substrate using wire bonds, flip chip bonding, leads and/or stud bumping. The die may be encapsulated in an encapsulated material, under-filled or glob topped. In certain preferred embodiments, the combination of the conductive post height and ball height is equal to or greater than the height of the encapsulated or molded chip structure. The combination of the conductive post height and the ball height must be at least equal to the height of the encapsulated chip structure so that the conductive elements are able to span the gap between layers of the assembly. After the tips of the conductive pads are in contact with the solder masses, the solder masses are reflowed to form a permanent electrical interconnection between the stacked microelectronic packages. During reflow, the reflowed solder will wick up around the conductive posts to form elongated solder columns. In addition, when the solder is reflowed, surface tension pulls the opposing layers of the assembly toward one another and provides a self-centering action for the conductive posts.
    • 微电子组件包括以细间距堆叠的两个或更多个微电子封装,其比使用用于制造接头的焊球可能的间距更细。 每个可堆叠封装理想地包括具有从基板的一个表面突出的销和从该基板的另一个表面突出的焊球的基板。 每个可堆叠的封装可以具有一个或多个管芯附接到衬底的一个或多个表面。 在某些实施例中,管芯可以附接到衬底的两个表面。 模具可以使用引线接合,倒装芯片接合,引线和/或螺柱凸起与基板电互连。 芯片可以封装在封装的材料中,未充满的或者顶部的。 在某些优选实施例中,导电柱高度和球高度的组合等于或大于封装或模制芯片结构的高度。 导电柱高度和球高度的组合必须至少等于封装的芯片结构的高度,使得导电元件能够跨越组件的层之间的间隙。 在导电焊盘的尖端与焊料块接触之后,焊料质量被回流以在堆叠的微电子封装之间形成永久的电互连。 在回流期间,回流的焊料将在导电柱周围吸收,形成细长的焊料柱。 此外,当焊料回流时,表面张力将组件的相对的层相互拉向彼此,并为导电柱提供自对中动作。