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41. 发明申请

US20120032775A1 ENTRY/EXIT CONTROLLING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：进入/退出控制系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120032775A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US13197034
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： G05B19/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00111
摘要： Reader terminals are provided on both sides of doors accessing different areas and are provided on at least one side of doors accessing regions of the same area. An evaluation processing portion evaluates if there is an anti-pass-back violation by a user in response to an evaluation request from a reader terminal. A comparison an area ID for the movement origin region, obtained from the region information storing portion, and a current area ID for the user, obtained from the current location information storing portion is performed. If the result of the evaluations for entry/exit permission is that entry/exit is permitted and there is no anti-pass-back violation, then the area ID and the individual ID of the movement destination region, obtained from the region information storing portion, are stored as the current area ID and the current region ID for the user, in the current location information storing portion.
摘要翻译：读取器端子设置在访问不同区域的门的两侧，并且设置在访问相同区域的区域的门的至少一侧。评估处理部分响应于来自读取器终端的评估请求来评估用户是否存在反传递冲突。执行从当前位置信息存储部分获得的用于从区域信息存储部分获得的运动起始区域的区域ID和用户的当前区域ID的比较。如果入口/出口许可的评估结果是入口/出口是允许的，并且没有反传递冲突，则从区域信息存储部分获得的区域ID和移动目的地区域的个人ID 被存储在当前位置信息存储部分中作为用户的当前区域ID和当前区域ID。

42. 发明申请

US20070176142A1 Metal- polishing liquid and chemical-mechanical polishing method using the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属抛光液和化学机械抛光方法使用相同
公开(公告)号：US20070176142A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11657593
申请日：2007-01-25
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： C09K13/00
CPC分类号： C09G1/02 , B24B37/044 , C09K3/1445 , C09K3/1463 , C23F3/00 , C23F3/04 , H01L21/3212
摘要： A metal-polishing liquid contains at least one heterocyclic compound having from one to three nitrogen atom as heteroatoms in a molecule; and colloidal silica having a surface partially covered with aluminum. A chemical-mechanical polishing method contains processes of supplying the metal-polishing liquid to a polishing pad on a polishing platen; rotating the polishing platen; relatively moving the polishing pad while the polishing pad is contacted with a surface to be polished of an object to be polished; and polishing the surface to be polished of the object to be polished.
摘要翻译：金属抛光液含有至少一种在分子中具有1至3个氮原子作为杂原子的杂环化合物; 和具有部分被铝覆盖的表面的胶体二氧化硅。化学机械抛光方法包括将金属抛光液供给到研磨台板上的抛光垫的工序; 旋转抛光台板; 相对移动抛光垫，同时抛光垫与被抛光物体的待抛光表面接触; 并抛光待抛光对象的表面。

43. 发明申请

US20050106513A1 Silver halide color photosensitive material 有权
标题翻译：卤化银色感光材料
公开(公告)号：US20050106513A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10980851
申请日：2004-11-04
申请人： Atsushi Matsunaga , Makoto Kikuchi , Kiyoshi Morimoto , Masahiko Taniguchi , Naoyuki Hanaki
发明人： Atsushi Matsunaga , Makoto Kikuchi , Kiyoshi Morimoto , Masahiko Taniguchi , Naoyuki Hanaki
IPC分类号： G03C1/08 , G03C1/10 , G03C1/16 , G03C1/38 , G03C7/30 , G03C7/305 , G03C7/384 , G03C7/388
CPC分类号： G03C1/46 , G03C1/10 , G03C1/16 , G03C1/385 , G03C7/3005 , G03C7/3022 , G03C7/3029 , G03C7/3041 , G03C7/30523 , G03C7/384 , G03C7/3885 , G03C2007/3025 , G03C2007/3034 , G03C2200/24 , Y10S430/156
摘要： A silver halide color photosensitive material, wherein the total coating amount of silver of the photosensitive silver halide is 6.0 g/m2 or less in terms of metal silver, and the photosensitivity is the ISO speed of 400 or more, the silver halide color photosensitive material further comprising at least one compound selected from a group consisting of the following type 1 and type 2: (Type 1) Compound which undergoes a one-electron oxidation so as to form a one-electron oxidation product capable of, through subsequent bond cleavage reaction, releasing one or more electrons, (Type 2) Compound which undergoes a one-electron oxidation so as to form a one-electron oxidation product capable of, after subsequent bond formation reaction, releasing one or more electrons.
摘要翻译：一种卤化银色感光材料，其中感光卤化银的银的总涂布量以金属银换算为6.0g / m 2以下，光敏度为ISO或400℃ 更具体地，卤化银色感光材料还包含至少一种选自以下1型和2型的化合物：（1型）化合物，其进行单电子氧化以形成单电子氧化产物能够通过随后的键断裂反应释放一个或多个电子（类型2）进行单电子氧化以形成单电子氧化产物的化合物，其能够在随后的结合形成反应之后释放一个或多个电子。

44. 发明授权

US5988062A Light radiating device of heatsensitive perforating device 失效
标题翻译：热敏穿孔装置的光辐射装置
公开(公告)号：US5988062A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US837
申请日：1997-12-30
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： B41C1/14 , B41C1/055
CPC分类号： B41C1/148
摘要： A light radiating device of a heatsensitive perforating device includes a casing having an opened lower surface arranged at a perforating plane of a heatsensitive stencil sheet; a light emitting device arranged within the casing, the light emitting means having a bulb portion, a base portion and a contact; an electrode connected to a power supply for energizing the light emitting device, said electrode contacting with the contact of the light emitting device; lower side reflection mirrors contacting with the perforating plane of the heatsensitive stencil sheet; upper side reflection mirrors continuous with the lower side reflection mirrors in a predetermined angle; an upper reflection mirror arranged continuous with the upper side reflection mirrors and in parallel with the perforating plane of the heatsensitive stencil sheet; a holding device for holding the light emitting device in such a manner that a line passing straight through the contact, the center of the base portion and the center of the lower surface of the bulb portion of the light emitting device is perpendicular to the perforating plane of the heatsensitive stencil sheet.
摘要翻译：一种感热穿孔装置的光辐射装置包括一个壳体，其具有布置在热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面上的开放的下表面; 布置在壳体内的发光装置，发光装置具有灯泡部分，基部和接触件; 连接到用于激发所述发光器件的电源的电极，所述电极与所述发光器件的触点接触; 与热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面接触的下侧反射镜; 上侧反射镜以预定角度与下侧反射镜连续; 与上侧反射镜连续配置并与热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面平行的上反射镜; 用于保持发光装置的保持装置，使得直线穿过接触线，基部的中心和发光装置的灯泡部分的下表面的中心的线垂直于穿孔平面的热敏蜡纸。

45. 发明授权

US5976771A Silver halide color light-sensitive material and method of forming color images 失效
标题翻译：卤化银颜色感光材料和形成彩色图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US5976771A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US916581
申请日：1997-08-22
申请人： Takuji Kosugi , Kazuki Uehara , Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Takuji Kosugi , Kazuki Uehara , Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： G03C1/005 , G03C8/40
CPC分类号： G03C8/404 , G03C8/4013 , G03C8/408 , G03C1/0051
摘要： A heat-developable light-sensitive material including a support and at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer provided on the support, the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing light-sensitive silver halide grains, a compound to form a dye through coupling reaction with an oxidized product of a developing agent, and a binder, characterized in that the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer includes an emulsion containing a developing agent and tabular silver halide grains having a mean grain thickness of 0.01-0.07 .mu.m. The light-sensitive material enables to provide a convenient and quick method of forming color images.
摘要翻译：包含支持体和设置在载体上的至少一个感光卤化银乳剂层的热显影感光材料，含有感光卤化银颗粒的感光卤化银乳剂层，形成染料的化合物与显影剂和粘合剂的氧化产物的偶联反应，其特征在于感光卤化银乳剂层包括含有显影剂和平均粒度为0.01-0.07μm的片状卤化银颗粒的乳液。感光材料能够提供形成彩色图像的方便和快速的方法。

46. 发明授权

US5658492A Smectic C liquid crystal composition and a liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：液晶C液晶组合物和液晶显示元件
公开(公告)号：US5658492A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US592879
申请日：1996-01-24
申请人： Katsuyuki Murashiro , Eiji Okabe , Makoto Kikuchi , Mayumi Tanabe , Masatoshi Fukushima , Shinichi Saito , Hitoshi Takeda , Makoto Shiomi , Takashi Kaneko , Motonari Matsuki , Mitsuhiro Koden
发明人： Katsuyuki Murashiro , Eiji Okabe , Makoto Kikuchi , Mayumi Tanabe , Masatoshi Fukushima , Shinichi Saito , Hitoshi Takeda , Makoto Shiomi , Takashi Kaneko , Motonari Matsuki , Mitsuhiro Koden
IPC分类号： C07D213/26 , C07D213/30 , C07D285/12 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/141 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： C09K19/0225 , C09K19/34 , G09G3/3629 , G02F1/1416 , G09G2310/06
摘要： A composition containing a smectic C compound, having a .DELTA..epsilon. of negative value and enabling to effect a high speed response; a ferroelectric chiral smectic C liquid crystal composition using the same; and a ferroelectric liquid crystal display device using the ferroelectric chiral smectic C liquid crystal composition are provided,which composition containing a smectic C compound comprises at least one compound expressed by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent different linear alkyl groups of 1 to 9 C, andat least one compound-expressed by the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent the same or different linear alkyl groups of 1 to 18 C and X is H or F.
摘要翻译：含有层状C化合物的组合物，其具有负值的DELTAε并能够实现高速响应; 使用其的铁电手性近晶C液晶组合物; 提供了使用铁电手性近晶C液晶组合物的铁电液晶显示装置，含有近晶C化合物的组合物包含至少一种式（I）表示的化合物，其中R1和R2各自表示 1至9个C的不同直链烷基和至少一种由式（II）表示的化合物，其中R 3和R 4各自表示相同或不同的1至18个碳原子的直链烷基，X为 H或F.

47. 发明授权

US5198150A Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
公开(公告)号：US5198150A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US397420
申请日：1989-08-16
申请人： Fusayuki Takeshita , Makoto Kikuchi , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Kenjii Furukawa
发明人： Fusayuki Takeshita , Makoto Kikuchi , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Kenjii Furukawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/137 , C09K19/00 , C09K19/10 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , C09K19/54 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition is provided which includes at least one achiral compound represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, at least one optically active compound represented by formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is an alkyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R.sup.4 is an alkyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, X is a single bond, --COO--, --OCO--, --N.dbd.CH--, --CH.dbd.N--, --OCH.sub.2 -- or --CH.sub.2 O--, each of m and n is an integer of 1 or 2, and the symbol * is an asymmetric carbon atom, and at least one compound represented by formula (III) ##STR3## wherein each of ##STR4## R.sup.5 is an alkyl group or an alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, Y is a single bond, --CH.sub.2 O-- or --OCH.sub.2 --, p is an integer of 0 or 1, and Z is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms or --C*H(CH.sub.3)--O--R.sup.6, wherein R.sup.6 is an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and the symbol * represents an asymmetric carbon atoms.

48. 发明授权

US5190691A Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：电磁液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5190691A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US388500
申请日：1989-08-02
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Kenji Furukawa
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Kenji Furukawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： C09K19/20 , C09K19/2021 , C09K19/46
摘要： The present invention provides a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition wherein the phase transition series of the composition assumes an order of isotropic liquid.fwdarw.cholesteric phase.fwdarw.chiral smectic C phase starting from the high temperature and to a switching element good in contrast, and memory properties using the same. The composition comprises a composition that contains a component A of a compound having the formula: ##STR1## and/or a compound having the formula: ##STR2## wherin R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent each an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms;a component B of a compound of the formula: ##STR3## a component C of a compound of the formula: ##STR4## and a component D of a compound of the formula: ##STR5## wherein R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.7, and R.sup.8 represent each an alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, x represents ##STR6## Y and Z represent each a hydrogen atom, or a halogen atom, n is an integer of 0 to 10, and * indicates an asymmetric carbon atom; andwith the proportion of said component A being 20 to 80 wt. %, that of the component B being 5 to 30 wt. %, that of said component C being 3 to 10 wt. %, and that of said component D being 3 to 20 wt. %, based on the total amount of said four components A, B, C and D.

49. 发明授权

US5190630A Sputtering target 失效
标题翻译：溅射目标
公开(公告)号：US5190630A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US866116
申请日：1992-04-07
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi , Yoshiharu Fukasawa , Hideo Ishihara
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi , Yoshiharu Fukasawa , Hideo Ishihara
IPC分类号： C23C14/34
CPC分类号： H01J37/3429 , C23C14/3407
摘要： The present invention consists of a sputtering target wherein target pieces made of at least two different kinds of materials are compositely arrayed in a manner as to be divided into the respective materials, characterized by having at least one irregular erosion region which is defined as a region enclosed with a circle having an erosion width as its diameter, located at a region farthest from the center of gravity of the sputtering target within a region to be eroded in a curvilinear shape, the irregular erosion region being formed at least partly of target pieces made of at least two kinds of materials having either shapes or surface areas thereof different from those of the target pieces lying outside the irregular erosion region and are compositely arrayed in a manner as to be divided into the respective materials.
摘要翻译：本发明由溅射靶构成，其中由至少两种不同种类的材料制成的靶片以分为各种材料的方式复合排列，其特征在于具有至少一个不规则侵蚀区域，其定义为区域围绕具有侵蚀宽度作为其直径的圆，位于距离溅射靶的最重要的区域内，以被蚀刻的曲线形状的区域内，所述不规则侵蚀区域至少部分地由目标片形成具有不同于位于不规则侵蚀区域外的目标片的形状或表面积的至少两种材料，并且以分为各种材料的方式复合排列。

50. 发明授权

US5064568A Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：铁电液晶组成
公开(公告)号：US5064568A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-12
申请号：US276389
申请日：1988-11-25
申请人： Kanetsugu Terashima , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Makoto Kikuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Kenji Furukawa
发明人： Kanetsugu Terashima , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Makoto Kikuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Kenji Furukawa
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/44 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/3441
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition is here provided which contains at least one chiral compound having an optical activity site group represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and * indicates an asymmetric carbon atom, and at least one non-chiral compound having a smectic C phase, a smectic I phase, a smectic F phase, a smectic G phase, a smectic H phase, a smectic J phase or a smectic K phase. This composition has quick response properties and assumes an SC* phase in an extensive temperature range inclusive of room temperature. Furthermore, by using this composition, an optical switching element having quick responsiveness can be obtained.
摘要翻译：这里提供一种铁电液晶组合物，其含有至少一种具有由通式（I）表示的光学活性位点基团的手性化合物，其中R1是直链或支链烷基或具有 1〜18个碳原子，*表示不对称碳原子，以及至少一种具有近晶C相，近晶I相，近晶F相，近晶G相，近晶H相，近晶相的非手性化合物 J相或近晶相。该组合物具有快速的响应特性并且在包括室温的广泛温度范围内呈现SC *相。此外，通过使用该组合物，可以获得具有快速响应性的光学开关元件。

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