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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Optical information reading apparatus with waveguide and diffraction
grating
    • 具有波导和衍射光栅的光学信息读取装置
    • US5105403A
    • 1992-04-14
    • US301961
    • 1989-01-25
    • Hidehiko KandoShozo Saekusa
    • Hidehiko KandoShozo Saekusa
    • G11B7/09G11B7/085G11B7/12G11B7/135
    • G11B7/1356G11B7/08582G11B7/124G11B7/1353G11B7/1365
    • An art for reading information from an optical recording disk by means of a light beam emitted from a semiconductor laser, particularly an optical integrated circuit type apparatus which is improved to suppress fluctuation of the focal point of the beam caused by a change in the wavelength of the laser beam. The apparatus has a substrate, the semiconductor laser beam provided on one end of the substrate and an optical waveguide provided on one side of the substrate and capable of guiding the laser beam from the semiconductor laser. The apparatus further has a first diffraction grating provided on the waveguide and capable of diffracting the guided beam to the exterior of the waveguide and a second diffraction grating disposed at a position where it is capable of receiving the light beam diffracted by the first diffraction grating. According to this arrangement, when the wavelength of the laser beam is changed, the diffraction angle of the laser beam from the first diffraction grating is changed but this change does not cause substantial change in the diffraction angle of the second diffraction grating because the second diffraction grating diffracts the beam in such a direction as to cancel the above-mentioned change in the angle of diffraction of the laser beam from the first diffraction grating. In consequence, fluctuation of the diffraction angle of the laser beam irradiated by the second diffraction grating onto the recording surface of the optical recording disk is suppressed remarkably.
    • 通过从半导体激光器发出的光束从光记录盘读取信息的技术,特别是改进了抑制由波长变化引起的光束焦点波动的光集成电路型设备的技术 激光束。 该装置具有衬底,设置在衬底的一端上的半导体激光束和设置在衬底的一侧上并能够引导来自半导体激光器的激光束的光波导。 该装置还具有设置在波导上的第一衍射光栅,并且能够将被引导的光束衍射到波导的外部;以及第二衍射光栅,其设置在能够接收由第一衍射光栅衍射的光束的位置。 根据该结构,当激光束的波长发生变化时,来自第一衍射光栅的激光束的衍射角度发生变化,但这种变化不会引起第二衍射光栅的衍射角的实质变化,因为第二衍射 光束以这样的方向衍射光束,以消除上述激光束与第一衍射光栅的衍射角的变化。 结果,由第二衍射光栅照射的激光束的衍射角的波动被显着地抑制在光记录盘的记录表面上。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • RFID TAG
    • RFID标签
    • US20090079574A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US12233900
    • 2008-09-19
    • Noriyuki OrokuNaoya KandaHidehiko KandoKouichi Uesaka
    • Noriyuki OrokuNaoya KandaHidehiko KandoKouichi Uesaka
    • G08B13/14
    • G06K19/07749
    • A circuit chip having a loop-shaped antenna coil on a main surface and a tag sheet having an antenna pattern on a main surface are prepared, and the circuit chip is mounted on the main surface of the tag sheet so as not to place over the antenna pattern. The circuit chip is placed closely to the antenna pattern, and at least the half of the main surface is desirably faced against the antenna pattern. Thus, signals and/or power can be securely exchanged between the circuit chip (or antenna coil) and the antenna pattern. Therefore, a high-performance and rigid RFID tag can be obtained by roughly aligning the circuit chip and the tag sheet.
    • 制备在主表面上具有环形天线线圈的电路芯片和在主表面上具有天线图案的标签片,并且将电路芯片安装在标签片的主表面上,以便不会放置在 天线方向图。 电路芯片靠近天线图案放置,并且至少主表面的一半期望面对天线图案。 因此,可以在电路芯片(或天线线圈)和天线图案之间可靠地交换信号和/或功率。 因此,通过粗略地对准电路芯片和标签片,可以获得高性能和刚性的RFID标签。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Optical information storage medium control apparatus
    • 光信息存储介质控制装置
    • US5481515A
    • 1996-01-02
    • US156440
    • 1993-11-23
    • Hidehiko KandoMamoru KainumaMasaru MuranishiKatsuhiko Kimura
    • Hidehiko KandoMamoru KainumaMasaru MuranishiKatsuhiko Kimura
    • G11B7/12G11B7/13G11B7/135G11B11/105
    • G11B7/1353G11B11/10543G11B7/124G11B7/131
    • An optical pickup device includes a laser source for emitting linearly polarized light; an objective lens for focusing source light received from the laser source on an optical information storage medium; a photodetector for receiving signal light reflected from the medium for converting the signal light into an electric signal. The photodetector includes at least a photosensor, a planar optical waveguide formed on the photosensor for propagating the signal light therethrough, diffraction grating for diffracting the signal light propagating through the waveguide, and an incidence coupler provided on the waveguide for reflecting the source light emitted from the laser source and receiving signal light obtained through the objective lens from the medium. A plane of incidence including a normal to a surface of the incidence coupler and the optical axis of the source light is formed at an angle range of 5 to 85 degrees to a plane of polarization of the source light having an electric field vector of the optical axis and the source light. Thus, the direction of polarization of the signal light from the medium is also formed at an angle range of 5 to 85 degrees to the plane of incidence for the signal light to thereby detect the presence/absence of information. This reduces the size of the pickup device.
    • 光拾取装置包括用于发射线偏振光的激光源; 用于将从激光源接收的源光聚焦在光学信息存储介质上的物镜; 用于接收从介质反射的信号光以将信号光转换成电信号的光电检测器。 光电检测器至少包括光电传感器,形成在光传感器上的平面光波导,用于传播信号光,用于衍射通过波导传播的信号光的衍射光栅,以及设置在波导上的入射耦合器,用于反射从 从介质通过物镜获得的激光源和接收信号光。 与入射耦合器的表面垂直的入射平面和源光的光轴形成为具有光源的光源的源光的偏振面的5〜85度的角度范围 轴和源光。 因此,来自介质的信号光的偏振方向也形成在与信号光的入射平面成5至85度的角度范围内,从而检测信息的存在/不存在。 这减小了拾取装置的尺寸。