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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Rapid depth scanning optical imaging device
    • 快速深度扫描光学成像装置
    • US07133138B2
    • 2006-11-07
    • US10727302
    • 2003-12-02
    • Akihiro HoriiMamoru KanekoTadashi HirataHitoshi Mizuno
    • Akihiro HoriiMamoru KanekoTadashi HirataHitoshi Mizuno
    • G01B9/02
    • G01B9/02007G01B9/02003G01B9/0201G01B9/0205G01B9/02091G01B2290/20G01B2290/35G01B2290/40G01B2290/65G01B2290/70
    • An optical imaging device includes a reference scanning unit offering a high signal-to-noise ratio and capable of scanning an object rapidly. An interference optical system can be realized inexpensively. In the optical imaging device, low coherent light passed through an optical coupler and another optical coupler, irradiated from an optical scanner probe, reflected from an observed point in a living tissue, returned to the optical coupler, propagated over a fourth SM optical fiber, and routed to another optical coupler shall be referred to as sample light. Light passed through an optical length variation optical system via the optical coupler and routed to the optical coupler shall be referred to as reference light. At this time, a difference between a delay time undergone by the sample light and a delay time undergone by the reference light is proportional to a difference between an optical length for the sample light and an optical length for the reference light. When the optical length difference falls within a coherence length, the sample light and reference light interfere with each other. An interfering signal is acquired into a computer through detectors, a differential amplifier, a demodulator, and an A/D converter.
    • 光学成像装置包括提供高信噪比并且能够快速扫描物体的参考扫描单元。 可以廉价地实现干涉光学系统。 在光学成像装置中,通过光耦合器和从光学扫描器探针照射的另一光耦合器的低相干光从活组织中的观察点反射回到光耦合器,在第四SM光纤上传播, 并且路由到另一个光耦合器应被称为采样光。 通过光学长度变化光学系统的光通过光耦合器并被路由到光耦合器的光线将被称为参考光。 此时,由采样光所经历的延迟时间与参考光经历的延迟时间之间的差异与样本光的光学长度与参考光的光学长度之间的差成正比。 当光学长度差落入相干长度时,样品光和参考光彼此干涉。 通过检测器,差分放大器,解调器和A / D转换器将干扰信号采集到计算机中。