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    • 41. 发明专利
    • Detachable unit, process cartridge, developing unit, and image forming apparatus
    • 可拆卸单元,工艺盒,开发单元和图像形成装置
    • JP2014137465A
    • 2014-07-28
    • JP2013005785
    • 2013-01-16
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • AZEYANAGI YUTANINOMIYA HIROMICHIHATORI SATOSHIKUMAGAI NAOHIROTAGUCHI NOBUYUKIYOSHINO KAORUKUBOSHIMA YASUJISEKI HIDEYASUGOTO RYOTA
    • G03G21/18G03G15/08G03G21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to connect a detachable unit detachably attached to an apparatus body of an image forming apparatus to driving mechanisms of the apparatus body, and cool the driving mechanism on one end side of the detachable unit.SOLUTION: An imaging unit 23 (process cartridge) is detachably attached in a front-rear direction X to a body case 2 of an image forming apparatus 1, and comprises driving mechanisms of a developing device 10 as a heat generating unit to be cooled. The imaging unit 23 comprises: a male part coupling 53 that is provided to a unit rear end part 100b, and connected with a developing body driving mechanism 110 on a device body side; a unit driving mechanism 52 that is provided to the unit rear end part 100b, in a drive transmission relationship with the male part coupling 53, and drives a shaft 37a of a second stirring conveyance screw 37 and the like in the imaging unit 23; and a rear cover 45 that is provided to the unit rear end part 100b, and covers the unit driving mechanism 52 and exposes the male part coupling 53. The rear cover 45 forms developing side air channels 30 (first split air channel 30a and second split air channel 30b) that pass through the unit driving mechanism 52.
    • 要解决的问题:为了将可拆卸地安装在图像形成装置的装置主体上的可拆卸单元连接到装置主体的驱动机构,并且可拆卸单元的一端侧上的驱动机构进行冷却。 成像单元23(处理盒)以前后方向X可拆卸地附接到图像形成装置1的主体壳体2,并且包括作为要冷却的发热单元的显影装置10的驱动机构。 成像单元23包括:设置在单元后端部100b上并与显影体驱动机构110连接在装置主体侧的阳部耦合件53; 设置在单元后端部100b的与阳型部结合体53的驱动传递关系的单元驱动机构52,驱动成像单元23中的第二搅拌输送螺杆37等的轴37a; 以及后盖45,其设置在单元后端部100b上,并且覆盖单元驱动机构52并露出阳型部件联接件53.后盖45形成显影侧空气通道30(第一分离空气通道30a和第二分离 空气通道30b)通过单元驱动机构52。
    • 42. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus and a plurality of imaging units
    • 图像形成装置和成像单位的多样性
    • JP2014092689A
    • 2014-05-19
    • JP2012243309
    • 2012-11-05
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KUMAGAI NAOHIROHATORI SATOSHIFUJIMORI AKIRAYOSHINO KAORUSEKI HIDEYASUGOTO RYOTA
    • G03G21/18G03G15/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus and a plurality of imaging units capable of suppressing an increase in manufacturing costs and management costs, and improving efficiency of recycling and reusing.SOLUTION: An image forming apparatus includes a plurality of imaging units such as a process cartridge 23 in which a latent image carrier such as a photoreceptor 8, and one or more processing means taking an action on the latent image carrier are accommodated in a housing such as a case 22; and at least one of the plurality of imaging units has the processing means having a different configuration from that of the other imaging units, and all the imaging units have the housings of the same configuration.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制制造成本和管理成本增加的图像形成装置和多个成像单元,并且提高再循环和再利用的效率。图像形成装置包括多个成像单元, 作为处理盒23,其中诸如感光体8的潜像载体和对潜像载体采取动作的一个或多个处理装置容纳在诸如壳体22的壳体中; 并且多个成像单元中的至少一个具有与其它成像单元不同的配置的处理装置,并且所有成像单元都具有相同配置的外壳。
    • 43. 发明专利
    • Lubricant supply device, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
    • 润滑剂供应装置,图像形成装置和过程盒
    • JP2014044398A
    • 2014-03-13
    • JP2013118503
    • 2013-06-05
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • HATORI SATOSHIHONJO KENJIGOTO RYOTAFUJIMORI AKIRAYOSHINO KAORUKUMAGAI NAOHIROSEKI HIDEYASUKAWAHARA SHINICHISHINTANI TAKASHIKUWABARA NOBUOKUDO TSUNEOTOMITA DAISUKE
    • G03G21/10
    • G03G21/0094F16N15/00G03G15/55G03G21/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricant supply device capable of supplying lubricant to a lubricant supply object even after remaining amount detection means detects reduction of solid lubricant to a predetermined amount.SOLUTION: A remaining amount detection unit 40 includes: a first electrode member 42a; a second electrode member 42b that is arranged opposite to the first electrode member 42a, moves to the first electrode member side in association with the movement of an application roller 3a while scraping off solid lubricant 3b, and comes into contact with the first electrode member 42a when the remaining amount of the solid lubricant 3b is reduced to a predetermined amount; and a resistance detection unit 42c that applies voltage between the first electrode member 42a and the second electrode member 42b to detect conduction. The first electrode member 42a moves together with the second electrode member 42b after the contact with the second electrode member 42b.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种即使在剩余量检测装置检测到固体润滑剂的减少到预定量之后也能向润滑剂供应对象供给润滑剂的润滑剂供应装置。解决方案:剩余量检测单元40包括:第一电极构件 42A; 与第一电极部件42a相对地配置的第二电极部件42b,与施加辊3a的移动相对应地移动到第一电极部件侧,同时刮下固体润滑剂3b,并与第一电极部件42a接触 当固体润滑剂3b的剩余量减少到预定量时; 以及电阻检测单元42c,其在第一电极构件42a和第二电极构件42b之间施加电压以检测导电。 在与第二电极部件42b接触之后,第一电极部件42a与第二电极部件42b一起移动。
    • 44. 发明专利
    • Lubricant supply device, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
    • 润滑剂供应装置,图像形成装置和过程盒
    • JP2013195899A
    • 2013-09-30
    • JP2012065181
    • 2012-03-22
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • GOTO RYOTAHATORI SATOSHIKUMAGAI NAOHIROFUJIMORI AKIRAYOSHINO KAORUSEKI HIDEYASU
    • G03G21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricant supply device capable of detecting that remaining lubricant has decreased to a small amount, and suppressing ununiformity in the supply amount of lubricant to a supply target caused by a swing member sliding a first detection member; an image forming apparatus; and a process cartridge.SOLUTION: A lubricant supply device includes: a first electrode member 41 provided to a lubricant holding member 3d that is a member slid by a swing member 31a during swinging; and a second electrode member 42 attached to the swing member 31a to contact the first electrode member 41 when a swing attitude of the swing member 31a becomes a swing attitude corresponding to the remaining amount of a predetermined amount of solid lubricant. The first electrode member 41 is provided at a position different from a slide area S where the swing member 31a of the lubricant holding member 3d slides.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够检测到剩余润滑剂减少到少量的润滑剂供应装置,并且抑制由摆动构件滑动第一检测构件而导致的供给目标的润滑剂供应量的不均匀性; 图像形成装置; 润滑剂供给装置包括:第一电极构件41,设置在作为摆动时由摆动构件31a滑动的构件的润滑剂保持构件3d; 以及当摆动构件31a的摆动姿态变为与预定量的固体润滑剂的剩余量相对应的摆动姿态时,附接到摆动构件31a以接触第一电极构件41的第二电极构件42。 第一电极部件41设置在与润滑剂保持部件3d的摆动部件31a滑动的滑动区域S不同的位置。
    • 45. 发明专利
    • Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    • 图像形成装置和图像形成方法
    • JP2013117673A
    • 2013-06-13
    • JP2011265785
    • 2011-12-05
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • GONDO MASANOBUHATORI SATOSHIYOSHINO KAORUFUJIMORI AKIRAKUMAGAI NAOHIRO
    • G03G15/02G03G15/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image forming apparatus capable of correcting a decrease in a charge potential due to deterioration of a charging member to maintain a stable charge potential and contribute to high image quality.SOLUTION: A DC bias is applied to a charging roller 2a by a DC power source 70 to charge a photoreceptor drum 1. Control means 74 detects an energization time from a rotation start time of a motor 72 for rotationally driving the charging roller 2a and corrects the DC bias according to the length of the energization time. As the energization time becomes longer, the charge potential decreases, but the decreased potential is compensated by recognizing the energization time and correcting the DC bias, and thereby the charge potential is maintained substantially constant.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够校正由于充电部件的劣化引起的充电电位降低以保持稳定的充电电位并且有助于高图像质量的图像形成装置。 解决方案:通过DC电源70向充电辊2a施加DC偏压,以对感光鼓1充电。控制装置74根据用于旋转驱动充电辊的电动机72的旋转开始时间来检测通电时间 并根据通电时间的长度校正直流偏压。 随着通电时间变长,电荷电位降低,通过识别通电时间和校正直流偏压补偿降低的电位,由此使电荷电位基本保持不变。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 46. 发明专利
    • Lubricant supply device, image forming apparatus, and process cartridge
    • 润滑剂供应装置,图像形成装置和过程盒
    • JP2012177887A
    • 2012-09-13
    • JP2011209923
    • 2011-09-26
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • YOSHINO KAORUHATORI SATOSHIFUJIMORI AKIRAKUMAGAI NAOHIROGONDO MASANOBU
    • G03G21/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricant supply device, an image forming apparatus, and a process cartridge which can make an amount of lubricant supplied to an image carrier uniform over the entire area by a simple configuration.SOLUTION: The lubricant supply device comprises: a solid lubricant 162; a brush roller 161 which abuts on the solid lubricant 162 and around which pile for supplying the lubricant, scraped by slide friction, to the surface of a photoreceptor 5, as the image carrier, is spirally wound; and a pressing mechanism 163 which presses the solid lubricant 162 against the brush roller 161. The characteristics of the fiber of the pile of the brush roller 161 are varied in the longitudinal direction of the roller 161. Accordingly, the amount of lubricant supplied to the photoreceptor 5 is made uniform over the entire area, and cleaning failure or filming on the photoreceptor 5 and contamination of a charger are prevented. Thus, the image forming apparatus ensuring high image quality and a long life is achieved.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种润滑剂供应装置,图像形成装置和处理盒,其可以通过简单的配置使得供应给图像载体的润滑剂在整个区域上均匀。 解决方案:润滑剂供应装置包括:固体润滑剂162; 靠近固体润滑剂162的刷辊161,并且用于将作为图像载体的感光体5的表面供给滑动摩擦的润滑剂供给到其上的螺旋卷绕的刷辊161; 以及将固体润滑剂162压靠在刷辊161上的按压机构163.刷辊161的绒头的纤维的特性在辊161的长度方向上变化。因此,向 感光体5在整个区域上均匀,并且防止感光体5上的清洁失败或成膜以及充电器的污染。 因此,实现了高图像质量和长寿命的图像形成装置。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 47. 发明专利
    • Cleaning device, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    • 清洁装置,过程盒和图像形成装置
    • JP2009271433A
    • 2009-11-19
    • JP2008123664
    • 2008-05-09
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • FUJIMORI AKIRAFUJISHIRO TAKATSUGUTAWADA TAKAAKININOMIYA HIROMICHIKUMAGAI NAOHIROKARASAWA SHINYATABUCHI TAKESHI
    • G03G21/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning device that prevents the occurrence of image degradation and abnormal noise caused by vibration so as to achieve excellent image forming operation, and to provide a process cartridge with the cleaning device and an image forming apparatus with the process cartridge.
      SOLUTION: The cleaning device 11 includes a first blade 31 performing removal of a foreign matter such as residual toner on an image carrier 8 as a main function, a second blade 39 performing removal of the foreign matter other than the foreign matter such as the residual toner on the image carrier 8 as a main function, a first blade holding member 401 holding the first blade 31, and a second blade holding member 402 holding the second blade 39 and different from the first blade holding member 401.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种防止图像劣化的发生和由振动引起的异常噪声的清洁装置,以便实现优异的图像形成操作,并且为处理盒提供清洁装置和图像形成装置 与处理盒。 解决方案:清洁装置11包括执行除去作为主要功能的图像载体8上的残留调色剂等异物的第一叶片31,除异物以外的异物除去的第二叶片39 作为主要功能的图像载体8上的残留调色剂,保持第一叶片31的第一叶片保持构件401和保持第二叶片39并且与第一叶片保持构件401不同的第二叶片保持构件402。 >版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 48. 发明专利
    • Cleaning device, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
    • 清洁装置,工艺盒和图像形成装置
    • JP2008139750A
    • 2008-06-19
    • JP2006328051
    • 2006-12-05
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KUMAGAI NAOHIRO
    • G03G21/10G03G9/087
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning device or a process cartridge provided with a constitution capable of securing reducing noise, and to provide an image forming apparatus provided with either of them.
      SOLUTION: The cleaning device 8 is provided with a cleaning blade 11 composed of: a blade member 11a for cleaning unrequired toner stuck to a photoreceptor drum 1; and a holder 11b holding the blade member 11a. The cleaning device is provided with: a vibration detection section 60 for detecting vibration generated by friction between the photoreceptor drum 1 and the blade member 11a; a vibration application section 61 for applying vibration of a reverse phase to the vibration; and a control section 62 for controlling the vibration application section 61 according to the detected contents. The vibration detection section 60 and the vibration application section 61 are fixed at the belly position of the vibration mode characteristic of the cleaning blade 11. By the control applying the vibration of a reverse phase from a vibrated state, the vibration of the blade member 11a is reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有能够确保降低噪音的结构的清洁装置或处理盒,并且提供设置有它们中的任何一个的图像形成装置。 解决方案:清洁装置8设置有清洁刮刀11,清洁刮刀11由以下部件组成:刀片部件11a,用于清洁粘附到感光鼓1上的不需要的调色剂; 以及保持刀片构件11a的保持件11b。 清洁装置设置有:振动检测部分60,用于检测由感光鼓1和叶片部件11a之间的摩擦产生的振动; 用于对振动施加反相振动的振动施加部61; 以及用于根据检测到的内容控制振动施加部61的控制部62。 振动检测部60和振动施加部61固定在清洁刮板11的振动模式特性的腹部位置。通过从振动状态施加反相振动的控制,叶片部件11a的振动 降低了。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 49. 发明专利
    • Powder conveying device, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
    • 粉末输送装置,过程盒和图像形成装置
    • JP2007093824A
    • 2007-04-12
    • JP2005281105
    • 2005-09-28
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KATAOKA CHOTAROYANAGIDA MASAHITOTANAKA HIDEKITAWADA TAKAAKIFUJISHIRO TAKATSUGUOOJIYA ATSUYATABUCHI TAKESHIHARADA HIROOMIKUMAGAI NAOHIRO
    • G03G21/10B65G33/14B65G33/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a powder conveying device where there is no possibility that clogging by powder such as toner and interference with other components are not caused even when the length of a powder conveying member is varied. SOLUTION: In the powder conveying device 40 equipped with a powder conveying coil (powder conveying member) 35 constituted by forming plate material, for example, in spiral shape in a pipe (powder conveying path forming member) 41, and conveying the powder such as the toner through the pipe by rotating the powder conveying coil, a plate-like length regulation part 42 having a powder passing hole 43 in circular shape or the like is integrally provided at the downstream end of the pipe made by molding using polypropylene or the like, and the edge of the pipe formed to be freely elongated and contracted in a length direction is pressed against the length regulation part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供粉末输送装置,其中即使当粉末输送构件的长度改变时,也不可能不引起粉末如调色剂和干扰其他部件的堵塞。 解决方案:在具有粉末输送线圈(粉末输送部件)35的粉末输送装置40中,在粉末输送线圈(粉末输送部件)35中形成,例如以管状(粉末输送路径形成部件)41为螺旋状的板状材料构成, 通过旋转粉末输送线圈通过管道的调色剂粉末,具有圆形形状的粉末通过孔43的板状长度调节部42一体地设置在通过使用聚丙烯成型而制成的管的下游端 并且形成为在长度方向上自由伸长和收缩的管的边缘被压靠在长度调节部分上。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 50. 发明专利
    • Cleaning device, process cartridge equipped therewith, and image forming apparatus
    • 清洁装置,其中装有工艺盒和图像形成装置
    • JP2006235022A
    • 2006-09-07
    • JP2005046815
    • 2005-02-23
    • Ricoh Co Ltd株式会社リコー
    • KUMAGAI NAOHIRO
    • G03G21/10G03G9/08G03G9/087G03G15/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cleaning device which imparts a polishing effect excellent in a long period of time to the cleaning blade itself, improves the durability of the cleaning blade and an image carrier, and removes the deposits on the surface of the image carrier by the cleaning blade, and also to provide a process cartridge equipped therewith, and an image forming apparatus.
      SOLUTION: Inorganic particles are incorporated into the cleaning blade 11 and the inorganic particles are stripped off by the friction when the particles are brought into contact with the image carrier 1, and thereby the surface shape of the contact section with the cleaning blade 11 is easily made rugged so that the contact section of the cleaning blade 11 is provided with roughness for long, and thus the deposits on the surface of the image carrier 1 are cut off.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决问题的方案为了提供一种清洁装置,其对清洁刀片本身具有长时间优异的抛光效果,提高了清洁刮板和图像载体的耐久性,并且去除了表面上的沉积物 的图像载体,并且还提供配备有该处理盒的处理盒,以及图像形成装置。 解决方案:将无机颗粒结合到清洁刮板11中,并且当颗粒与图像载体1接触时,通过摩擦将无机颗粒剥离,从而与清洁刮板接触部分的表面形状 11容易制造成坚固,使得清洁刮板11的接触部分被设置成粗糙度较长,因此图像载体1的表面上的沉积物被切断。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI