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41. 发明授权

US07191638B2 Device for determining and/or monitoring at least one physical parameter and having a piezo-drive for oscillation-excitation and -detection 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监视至少一个物理参数并具有用于振荡激励和检测的压电驱动器的装置
公开(公告)号：US07191638B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10739526
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Sergej Lopatin
发明人： Sergej Lopatin
IPC分类号： G01N11/10
CPC分类号： G01F23/2967 , G01F23/2968 , G01N2291/02836
摘要： A device for determining and/or monitoring at least one physical parameter of a medium, having at least one mechanically oscillatable unit and at least one drive-/receive unit. The drive-/receive unit excites the oscillatable unit to oscillate, or, it receives the oscillations of the oscillatable unit, as the case may be. The invention includes that in the drive-/receive unit at least one piezo-drive is provided, which has at least one exterior surface. The exterior surface is composed of at least two segments of different polarization, wherein the directions of polarization are directed essentially opposite to one another. The mechanically oscillatable unit is directly or indirectly connected with the exterior surface, so that the mechanically oscillatable unit is excited to a movement, or so that the movement of the mechanically oscillatable unit is received. The movement always has at least two different force components.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和/或监测介质的至少一个物理参数的装置，具有至少一个机械振荡单元和至少一个驱动/接收单元。驱动/接收单元激励可振荡单元振荡，或者接收振荡单元的振荡（视情况而定）。本发明包括在驱动/接收单元中提供至少一个压电驱动器，其具有至少一个外表面。外表面由至少两个不同极化部分组成，其中极化方向彼此基本相对。机械振荡单元与外表面直接或间接连接，使得机械振荡单元被激发到运动，或者使得机械振荡单元的运动被接收。运动总是至少有两个不同的力分量。

42. 发明申请

US20070028691A1 Device for determining and/or monitoring at least one physical or chemical process variable of a medium in a container 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监测容器中介质的至少一个物理或化学过程变量的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070028691A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US10554199
申请日：2004-04-21
申请人： Sergej Lopatin , Helmut Pfeiffer
发明人： Sergej Lopatin , Helmut Pfeiffer
IPC分类号： G01H3/06
CPC分类号： G01F23/2967 , G01N2291/02836
摘要： Apparatus for determining and/or monitoring at least one physical or chemical, process variable of a medium and includes at least one mechanically oscillatable unit and at least one driving/receiving unit. The mechanically oscillatable unit includes a tube and an internal oscillator. The tube is connected to a securement unit with an end turned away from the process and the end of the tube turned toward the process is embodied as a free end. The tube surrounds the internal oscillator and the internal oscillator is secured to the end of the tube turned toward the process with an end turned toward the process. The driving/receiving unit excites the mechanically oscillatable unit to oscillate, respectively it receives the oscillations of the mechanically oscillatable unit. The internal oscillator has at least one groove/neck, which determines at least the oscillation frequency of the mechanically oscillatable unit.
摘要翻译：用于确定和/或监测介质的至少一个物理或化学过程变量并且包括至少一个机械振荡单元和至少一个驱动/接收单元的装置。机械振荡单元包括管和内部振荡器。管连接到固定单元，其端部远离过程，并且朝向该过程的管的端部被实施为自由端。管围绕内部振荡器，并且内部振荡器固定到管的端部，朝向过程转动，端部转向过程。驱动/接收单元激发机械振荡单元振荡，分别接收机械振荡单元的振荡。内部振荡器具有至少一个凹槽/颈部，其至少确定机械振荡单元的振荡频率。

43. 发明授权

US06938475B2 Device for establishing and/or monitoring a predetermined fill level in a container 失效
标题翻译：用于建立和/或监视容器中的预定填充水平的装置
公开(公告)号：US06938475B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10472197
申请日：2002-03-16
申请人： Sergej Lopatin
发明人： Sergej Lopatin
IPC分类号： G05D9/12 , G01F23/296 , G01S13/08
CPC分类号： G01F23/2967 , G01F23/2968 , Y10S367/908
摘要： A device for establishing and/or monitoring a predetermined fill level in a container is provided, which also operates stably in liquids with surface waves, which includes: a mechanical oscillatory structure placed at the height of the predetermined fill level, an electromechanical transducer, which in operation excites the oscillatory structure to resonance oscillations, and a receiver- and evaluation-unit, which serves for determining from the resonance oscillation whether the predetermined fill level has been reached, or not, in which a shape of the oscillatory structure is so constructed that the resonance frequency changes only slowly with immersion depth in the case of immersion in the region of the predetermined fill level.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于建立和/或监测容器中的预定填充水平的装置，其也在具有表面波的液体中稳定地操作，其包括：设置在预定填充水平高度的机械振荡结构，机电换能器，其中在操作中激发振荡结构到共振振荡，以及接收器和评估单元，其用于从共振振荡确定是否已经达到预定填充水平，其中振荡结构的形状被构造在浸入预定填充水平的区域的情况下，共振频率仅以浸入深度缓慢变化。

44. 发明申请

US20050034521A1 Device for determining and/or monitoring at least one physical parameter and having a piezo-drive for oscillation-excitation and -detection 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监视至少一个物理参数并具有用于振荡激励和检测的压电驱动器的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050034521A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10739526
申请日：2003-12-19
申请人： Sergej Lopatin
发明人： Sergej Lopatin
IPC分类号： G01F23/296 , G01N29/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/2967 , G01F23/2968 , G01N2291/02836
摘要： A device for determining and/or monitoring at least one physical parameter of a medium, having at least one mechanically oscillatable unit and at least one drive-/receive unit. The drive-/receive unit excites the oscillatable unit to oscillate, or, it receives the oscillations of the oscillatable unit, as the case may be. The invention includes that in the drive-/receive unit at least one piezo-drive is provided, which has at least one exterior surface. The exterior surface is composed of at least two segments of different polarization, wherein the directions of polarization are directed essentially opposite to one another. The mechanically oscillatable unit is directly or indirectly connected with the exterior surface, so that the mechanically oscillatable unit is excited to a movement, or so that the movement of the mechanically oscillatable unit is received. The movement always has at least two different force components.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和/或监测介质的至少一个物理参数的装置，具有至少一个机械振荡单元和至少一个驱动/接收单元。驱动/接收单元激励可振荡单元振荡，或者接收振荡单元的振荡（视情况而定）。本发明包括在驱动/接收单元中提供至少一个压电驱动器，其具有至少一个外表面。外表面由至少两个不同极化部分组成，其中极化方向彼此基本相对。机械振荡单元与外表面直接或间接连接，使得机械振荡单元被激发到运动，或者使得机械振荡单元的运动被接收。运动总是至少有两个不同的力分量。

45. 发明授权

US06845663B2 Method and device for determining and/or monitoring the level of a medium in a container, or for determining the density of a medium in a container 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监测容器中的介质的水平或用于确定容器中介质的密度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06845663B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-25
申请号：US10416516
申请日：2001-11-13
申请人： Sergej Lopatin , Alexander Müller
发明人： Sergej Lopatin , Alexander Müller
IPC分类号： G01F23/296 , G01P11/10
CPC分类号： G01F23/2967
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for determining and/or monitoring the fill level (F) of a medium in a container or, respectively, to a method and a device for establishing the density (ρ) of a medium in the container. The invention allows a highly accurate determination or monitoring of the fill level (F) or the density of a medium in a container. With reference to the method, the object is solved in that the influence of at least one disturbing parameter on the oscillation frequency of an oscillation-capable unit is established and correspondingly compensated in the determination of the fill level (F) of the medium in the container or, respectively, in the determination of the density (ρ) of the medium in the container.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定和/或监测容器中的介质的填充水平（F）的方法和装置，或分别涉及用于建立容器中的介质的密度（rho）的方法和装置。本发明允许高度准确地确定或监测容器中的填充水平（F）或介质的密度。该方法的目的在于，确定至少一个干扰参数对振荡单元的振荡频率的影响，并在确定介质的填充水平（F）时相应地进行补偿。容器或分别确定容器中介质的密度（rho）。

46. 发明申请

US20050006140A1 Circuit board with at least one electronic component 有权
标题翻译：具有至少一个电子部件的电路板
公开(公告)号：US20050006140A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10478295
申请日：2002-05-18
申请人： Dietmar Birgel , Sergej Lopatin
发明人： Dietmar Birgel , Sergej Lopatin
IPC分类号： H05K3/34 , H01L23/12 , H05K1/11 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/32 , H05K3/36
CPC分类号： H05K3/363 , H01L2224/05568 , H01L2224/05573 , H01L2224/16225 , H05K1/114 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/321 , H05K3/361 , H05K2201/09063 , H05K2201/0979 , H05K2201/10666 , H01L2224/05647 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2224/05655
摘要： A circuit board having, between the circuit board and a component arranged thereon, an electrical and mechanical connection of high mechanical-load-bearing ability. The circuit board includes at least one internally situated conductor path, a first insulating layer arranged on a first surface of the circuit board, a second insulating layer arranged on a second surface of the circuit board, a first contact location at which the conductor path is accessible, a second contact location, at which the conductor path is accessible through a bore passing completely through the circuit board, and an electronic component arranged on the first surface. The component has a first contact surface, which is connected with the first contact location by solder or electrically conductive adhesive, and a second contact surface which is connected with the second contact location by solder or adhesive.
摘要翻译：在电路板和布置在其上的部件之间具有高机械承载能力的电气和机械连接的电路板。所述电路板包括至少一个内部定位的导体路径，布置在所述电路板的第一表面上的第一绝缘层，布置在所述电路板的第二表面上的第二绝缘层，所述导体路径为可接近的第二接触位置，导体路径可以通过完全穿过电路板的孔访问，以及布置在第一表面上的电子部件。该部件具有通过焊料或导电粘合剂与第一接触位置连接的第一接触表面，以及通过焊料或粘合剂与第二接触位置连接的第二接触表面。

47. 发明授权

US06834419B2 Method of producing sensor element 有权
标题翻译：传感器元件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06834419B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-28
申请号：US10704162
申请日：2003-11-07
申请人： Sergej Lopatin , Igor Getman , Anatoliy Panitch , Yuriy Wusewker
发明人： Sergej Lopatin , Igor Getman , Anatoliy Panitch , Yuriy Wusewker
IPC分类号： H04R1700
CPC分类号： G01F23/2968 , G01P15/09 , H01L41/0472 , H01L41/0835 , H01L41/1132 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49135 , Y10T29/49139 , Y10T29/49146 , Y10T29/49165 , Y10T29/49798
摘要： The invention relates to an electromechanical drive or a sensor element composed of piezoelectric elements arranged in the form of a stack. The drive or the sensor element is intended for measurement instruments and operates even at very high temperatures. The new drive or the new sensor element (10) for this purpose comprises a number of piezoelectric ceramic layers (12a-f), with electrode layers (16a-e) in each case being arranged between two mutually facing surfaces of directly adjacent piezoelectric ceramic layers. Connectors (18a,b) in the form of wires run in grooves (14a-d) in the electrode layers (16a-e) in order to make electrical contact with the electrode layers (16a-e), and are passed out of the electrode layers (16a-e).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机电驱动器或由堆叠形式布置的压电元件组成的传感器元件。驱动器或传感器元件用于测量仪器，即使在非常高的温度下也可以运行。用于此目的的新驱动器或新的传感器元件（10）包括多个压电陶瓷层（12a-f），其具有电极层 16a-e）在每种情况下被布置在直接相邻的压电陶瓷层的两个相互面对的表面之间。电线形式的连接器（18a，b）在电极层（16a-e）中的凹槽（14a-d）中延伸，以便与电极层（16a-e）电接触，并且从电极层（16a-e）。

48. 发明授权

US6142015A Method and assembly for overfill detection in liquid level sensing in a vessel by the pulse transit time technique 失效
标题翻译：通过脉冲传播时间技术在容器中液位检测中的溢出检测方法和装配
公开(公告)号：US6142015A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US055636
申请日：1998-04-06
申请人： Igor Getman , Sergej Lopatin , Roland Muller
发明人： Igor Getman , Sergej Lopatin , Roland Muller
IPC分类号： G01F23/28 , G01F23/296 , G01F23/00 , G01S9/68
CPC分类号： G01F23/2962 , G01F23/2961 , G01F23/2965 , G01F23/2968
摘要： Sensing the level of a liquid in a vessel by the pulse transit time technique is done by means of an ultrasonic transducer mounted above the highest-permissible level in the vessel which emits ultrasonic transmission pulses to the surface of the liquid and receives the ultrasonic echo pulses reflected from the liquid surface. The level in the vessel is established from the transit time of the ultrasonic pulses. To detect an overfill when the ultrasonic transducer is immersed in the liquid the decaying output signal of the ultrasonic transducer generated by the ringing of the ultrasonic transducer following the end of the each ultrasonic transmission pulse is analyzed. In this arrangement the fact is exploited that due to the better coupling of the ultrasonic transducer to the liquid than to air the ringing duration is shorter when the ultrasonic transducer is covered by the liquid.
摘要翻译：通过脉冲传播时间技术来检测容器中的液体的水平通过安装在容器中最高允许水平以上的超声波换能器来完成，该超声换能器向液体表面发射超声波传播脉冲并接收超声回波脉冲从液面反射。从超声波脉冲的通过时间确定容器内的电平。为了检测超声波换能器浸没在液体中时的超填充物，分析了在每个超声波发射脉冲结束之后通过超音波振荡器振铃产生的超声换能器的衰减输出信号。在这种布置中，利用超声波换能器与液体的耦合比空气更好地连接超声换能器时，振动持续时间更短。

49. 发明授权

US09239251B2 Composite material, molded body, electronic device with molded body, and method for fabricating a molded body 有权
标题翻译：复合材料，成型体，具有成型体的电子装置，以及成型体的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09239251B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13813558
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： Sergej Lopatin , Thomas Uehlin , Alexander Gugenberger , Michael Hugel , Andreas Roβberg
发明人： Sergej Lopatin , Thomas Uehlin , Alexander Gugenberger , Michael Hugel , Andreas Roβberg
IPC分类号： G01D11/24 , G01L19/06 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/30 , C08K3/34
CPC分类号： G01D11/245 , B01J20/183 , B01J20/28026 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/3007 , C08K3/34 , G01L19/0654
摘要： A composite material comprises a polymer matrix; and zeolite, which is bonded in the polymer matrix; wherein the percent of volume of the zeolite in the volume of the composite material amounts to at least 50%, in particular at least 65%. The polymer matrix can in particular comprise a polymer, which is selected from a group of polymers that consist of fluoroplastics, polyaryletherketones, sulphur-containing polymers and high heat resistant polymers. The zeolite comprises in particular a zeolite of type A, in particular a zeolite 4A or 3A.
摘要翻译：复合材料包括聚合物基体; 和沸石，其结合在聚合物基质中; 其中复合材料体积中沸石的体积百分数至少为50％，特别是至少65％。聚合物基质可以特别地包括聚合物，其选自由氟塑料，聚芳醚酮，含硫聚合物和高耐热聚合物组成的聚合物组。该沸石特别包括A型沸石，特别是沸石4A或3A。

50. 发明授权

US08499641B2 Apparatus for determining and/or monitoring ( {A} ) pressure 有权
标题翻译：用于确定和/或监测（{A}）压力的装置
公开(公告)号：US08499641B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-06
申请号：US13127510
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： Udo Grittke , Sergej Lopatin , Andreas Roβberg , Thomas Uhlin , Axel Humpert , Andreas Spitz , Peter Selders
发明人： Udo Grittke , Sergej Lopatin , Andreas Roβberg , Thomas Uhlin , Axel Humpert , Andreas Spitz , Peter Selders
IPC分类号： G01L9/00
CPC分类号： G01L19/0092 , G01N29/14 , G01N2291/2697
摘要： An apparatus for determining and/or monitoring pressure. The apparatus comprises at least one pressure transducer, which transduces pressure into an electrical signal. The invention includes the features that at least one acoustic sensor is provided, that the acoustic sensor registers acoustic signals and transduces such into electrical signals, and that the acoustic sensor is mechanically and/or acoustically coupled with the pressure transducer.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定和/或监测压力的装置。该装置包括至少一个压力传感器，其将压力转换成电信号。本发明包括提供至少一个声学传感器的特征，声学传感器将声学信号进行记录并将其转换为电信号，并且声学传感器与压力传感器机械地和/或声学耦合。

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