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    • 43. 发明授权
    • 1-Cycloalkyl phosphonium salts
    • 1-环烷基鏻盐
    • US4336252A
    • 1982-06-22
    • US175790
    • 1980-08-06
    • Richard A. Mueller
    • Richard A. Mueller
    • A01N57/34C07F9/54A01N9/36A61K31/66A61L13/00
    • C07F9/5435A01N57/34
    • 1-Cycloalkyl phosphonium salts represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein: R is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, hydroxy lower alkyl, halo lower alkyl, amino lower alkyl, cyano lower alkyl, lower alkenyl with the limitation that the double bond is not on the carbon atom attached to the oxygen atom, benzyl, substituted benzyl and ##STR2## wherein q is 0 or 1 and R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydroxy, loweralkoxy, phenyl, substituted phenyl, and ##STR3## wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are the same or different members of the group consisting of hydrogen and loweralkyl or taken together form a 5 or 6 membered ring; m is 1, 2 or 3; n is 0 or 1; o is 0 or 1; p is 0 or 1; R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are the same or different members of the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halo; and X is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion. The compounds are useful as analgesic agents.
    • 由式“IMAGE”表示的1-环烷基鏻盐,其中:R选自低级烷基,羟基低级烷基,卤代低级烷基,氨基低级烷基,氰基低级烷基,低级烯基,限制双键 不在与氧原子连接的碳原子上,苄基,取代的苄基和其中q是0或1,R4选自羟基,低级烷氧基,苯基,取代的苯基和其中R5 和R6是由氢和低级烷基组成的组中相同或不同的成员或一起形成5或6元环; m为1,2或3; n为0或1; o为0或1; p为0或1; R1,R2和R3是由氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基和卤素组成的组中相同或不同的成员; X是药学上可接受的阴离子。 该化合物可用作止痛剂。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Phosphonium salts
    • 鏻盐
    • US4297487A
    • 1981-10-27
    • US175791
    • 1980-08-06
    • Richard A. Mueller
    • Richard A. Mueller
    • C07F9/535C07F9/655C07F9/54
    • C07F9/5352C07F9/65515C07F9/65517
    • Phosphonium salts represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein: R is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl, benzyl and substituted benzyl; R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or loweralkyl; or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a 5 or 6 membered saturated or unsaturated carbocyclic ring with the limitation that R.sub.1 is on the carbon atom adjacent the carbon atom bearing R.sub.2, m is 1,2 or 3; n is 0 or 1; o is 0 or 1; p is 0 or 1; R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are the same or different members of the group consisting of hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halo; R.sub.6 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 --C.sub.3 straight or branched chain alkyl; and X is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion. Compounds wherein R is phenyl, substituted phenyl, benzyl or substituted benzyl are narcotic antagonists. Compounds wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen or lower alkyl when R is lower alkyl are mixed agonist/antagonist analgesic agents and compounds where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 taken together form a carbocyclic ring are analgesic agents.
    • 由式表示的鏻盐,其中:R选自低级烷基,苯基,取代的苯基,苄基和取代的苄基; R1是氢或低级烷基; R2是氢或低级烷基; 或者R 1和R 2一起形成5或6元饱和或不饱和的碳环,其限制在于R1在与碳原子相邻的碳原子上具有R2,m是1,2或3; n为0或1; o为0或1; p为0或1; R3,R4和R5是由氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基和卤素组成的组中相同或不同的成员; R6是氢或C1-C3直链或支链烷基; X是药学上可接受的阴离子。 其中R是苯基,取代的苯基,苄基或取代的苄基的化合物是麻醉拮抗剂。 当R为低级烷基时,其中R 1和R 2为氢或低级烷基的化合物为混合的激动剂/拮抗剂止痛剂和其中R 1和R 2一起形成碳环的化合物为止痛剂。