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41. 外观设计

USD522076S1 Wheeled abdominal exerciser 有权
标题翻译：轮式腹部练习器
公开(公告)号：USD522076S1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US29230708
申请日：2005-05-25
申请人： Michael E. Casey
设计人： Michael E. Casey

42. 发明授权

US06852980B2 On-line DOI rebinning for LSO PET/SPECT spatial resolution 有权
标题翻译：在线DOI重组LSO PET / SPECT空间分辨率
公开(公告)号：US06852980B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US09982344
申请日：2001-10-18
申请人： William F. Jones , Bernard Bendriem , Michael E. Casey
发明人： William F. Jones , Bernard Bendriem , Michael E. Casey
IPC分类号： G01T1/164 , G01T1/20 , G01T1/29
CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/5205
摘要： A method and apparatus for on-line DOI rebinning for LSO PET/SPECT to improve spatial resolution, for use in a hybrid Positron Emission Tomography (PET)/Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) system running in PET-mode. Data acquisition hardware is used to feed a detector pair coincidence event stream to an on-line rebinner. Gamma centroid location measurements are made by rastering assumed transaxial and radial head positions and the corresponding rebinning maps for optimal back-projected image resolution. Optimal positions are found by collecting a 64-bit list mode file, assuming a crystal position as the centroid for each of the heads, defining a sequence for varying the assumed positions, making the rebinning look-up tables, rebinning the list mode data, histogramming and reconstructing the image, assessing the image resolution, recording the best resolution number and the associated trial position variables, repeating these on the next trial variable set.
摘要翻译：用于LSO PET / SPECT的在线DOI重组以提高空间分辨率的方法和装置，用于以PET模式运行的混合正电子发射断层扫描（PET）/单光子发射计算机断层扫描（SPECT）系统。数据采集硬件用于将检测器对重合事件流馈送到在线重组器。伽马重心位置测量是通过对假设的横轴和径向头部位置以及相应的重新组合图进行掠夺来实现最佳背投影图像分辨率。通过收集64位列表模式文件，假设晶体位置为每个头的质心，定义用于改变假定位置的序列，使重新排列查找表，重新列出列表模式数据，找到最佳位置，直方图和重建图像，评估图像分辨率，记录最佳分辨率数字和相关联的试验位置变量，在下一个试验变量集中重复这些变量。

43. 外观设计

USD478137S1 Abdominal exercise machine 失效
公开(公告)号：USD478137S1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-05
申请号：US29170257
申请日：2002-10-31
申请人： Wei Teh Ho , Michael E. Casey
设计人： Wei Teh Ho , Michael E. Casey

44. 发明授权

US4898601A Drycleaning residue aftercooker 失效
标题翻译：干洗后残渣
公开(公告)号：US4898601A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-06
申请号：US361742
申请日：1989-06-01
申请人： Michael E. Casey
发明人： Michael E. Casey
IPC分类号： D06F43/08
CPC分类号： D06F43/081
摘要： An aftercooker device for reducing the solvent content of drycleaning solid residues is disclosed as is its application in dry cleaning processes. The aftercooker is adapted for use with fouled disposable filters as well as with the solids which result from the flashing of soil-containing filter backwash. The aftercooker and its use are characterized by the use of ambient to moderately elevated temperatures and low velocity flows of air to remove solvent from residues and to the use of a vent scrubber to recover the solvent so removed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于减少干洗固体残余物的溶剂含量的余热器装置，其在干洗过程中的应用。废咖啡机适用于污垢一次性过滤器以及由含有污垢的过滤器反洗液闪烁产生的固体。余食者及其用途的特征在于使用环境至适度升高的温度和低速空气流以从残余物中除去溶剂，并使用排气洗涤器回收如此去除的溶剂。

45. 发明授权

US08538112B2 Adaptive framing for dynamic cardiac PET studies 失效
标题翻译：动态心脏PET研究的自适应框架
公开(公告)号：US08538112B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US13023602
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Judson P. Jones , Michael E. Casey
发明人： Judson P. Jones , Michael E. Casey
IPC分类号： G06K9/46 , G06K9/00 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G06T11/005 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/486 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/5205 , G06F19/00 , G06T2211/412
摘要： Methods and computer-readable mediums are provided. In one embodiment, the method acquires patient data. The peak value in the patient data is determined. The patient data is divided into two data segments (i.e., one data segment representing the data before the peak value occurs and a second data segment representing the patient data after the peak occurs). The slopes of the first and second data segments are calculated. Thereafter the slopes are used to determine an appropriate adaptive framing protocol. A number of frames and duration of each frame in the adaptive framing protocol can be calculated or the adaptive framing protocol can be selected from a plurality of framing protocols. Embodiments of the invention also include computer-readable mediums that contain features similar to the features in the above described method.
摘要翻译：提供了方法和计算机可读介质。在一个实施例中，该方法获取患者数据。确定患者数据中的峰值。将患者数据划分为两个数据段（即，表示在出现峰值之前的数据的一个数据段，表示出现峰值之后的患者数据的第二数据段）。计算第一和第二数据段的斜率。此后，斜率被用于确定适当的自适应框架协议。可以计算自适应成帧协议中的每一帧的帧数和持续时间，或者可以从多个成帧协议中选择自适应成帧协议。本发明的实施例还包括包含与上述方法中的特征相似的特征的计算机可读介质。

46. 发明授权

US08369928B2 Data processing system for multi-modality imaging 有权
标题翻译：多模态成像数据处理系统
公开(公告)号：US08369928B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12564635
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： Roger E. Arseneau , James Frank Caruba , Michael E. Casey , Mark Musrock , Nan Zhang
发明人： Roger E. Arseneau , James Frank Caruba , Michael E. Casey , Mark Musrock , Nan Zhang
IPC分类号： A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G01T1/1603 , A61B6/037 , A61B6/5247
摘要： A data processing process and embodiment for optimizing the signal path for multi-modality imaging is described. The embodiment and process optimizes the signal to noise ratio in a positron emission tomography (PET) signal path utilizing scintillation crystals, avalanche photo diodes, and charge sensitive preamplifiers in a dual modality MRI/PET scanner. The dual use of both and analog pole zero circuit and a digital filter enables higher signal levels or a fixed ADC input range and thus a higher possible signal to noise ratio in the presence of significant pileup caused by high positron activity. The higher signal to noise ratio is needed in the PET signal architecture, because of the presence of non-modal time varying electromagnetic fields from the MR, which are a significant source of noise for the wideband PET signal modality.
摘要翻译：描述了用于优化用于多模态成像的信号路径的数据处理过程和实施例。实施例和过程利用双重模式MRI / PET扫描器中的闪烁晶体，雪崩光电二极管和电荷敏感前置放大器在正电子发射断层摄影（PET）信号路径中优化信噪比。双重使用模拟极零电路和数字滤波器可实现更高的信号电平或固定的ADC输入范围，从而在存在由高正电子活动引起的重大堆积的情况下，可能的信噪比更高。在PET信号架构中需要更高的信噪比，因为存在来自MR的非模态时变电磁场，这是对于宽带PET信号模态的噪声的重要来源。

47. 发明授权

US08058620B2 Method for improving clinical data quality in positron emission tomography 失效
标题翻译：正电子发射断层扫描技术提高临床资料质量的方法
公开(公告)号：US08058620B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-15
申请号：US12917701
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： Bernard Bendriem , Michael E. Casey , Charles C. Watson
发明人： Bernard Bendriem , Michael E. Casey , Charles C. Watson
IPC分类号： G01T1/164
CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 , G01T7/005
摘要： A method for improving clinical data quality in Positron Emission Tomography (PET). The method provides for the processing of PET data to accurately and efficiently determine a data signal-to-noise (SNR) corresponding to each individual clinical patient scan, as a function of a singles rate in a PET scanner. The method relates an injected dose to the singles rate to determine SNR(Dinj), and provides an accurate estimate of quantity proportional to SNR, similar in function to SNR(Dinj). Knowledge of SNR(Dinj) permits determination of peak SNR, optimal dose, SNR deficit, dose deficit, and differential dose benefit. The patient dose is fractionated, with a small calibration dose given initially. After a short uptake, the patient is pre-scanned to determine T, S, and R. An optimal dose is then determined and the remainder is injected.
摘要翻译：一种改善正电子发射断层扫描（PET）临床数据质量的方法。该方法提供PET数据的处理，以便根据PET扫描仪中的单打率来准确有效地确定与每个单独的临床患者扫描相对应的数据信噪比（SNR）。该方法将注射剂量与单打率相关联以确定SNR（Dinj），并提供与SNR成比例的量的准确估计，其功能类似于SNR（Dinj）。 SNR（Dinj）的知识允许确定峰值SNR，最佳剂量，SNR赤字，剂量缺陷和差异剂量效益。对患者剂量进行分级，最初给予较小的校准剂量。经过短暂摄取后，患者被预先扫描以确定T，S和R.然后确定最佳剂量，并注射剩余部分。

48. 发明授权

US07876941B2 Incorporation of axial system response in iterative reconstruction from axially compressed data of cylindrical scanner using on-the-fly computing 有权
标题翻译：在圆柱形扫描仪的轴向压缩数据的迭代重建中使用飞行计算结合轴向系统响应
公开(公告)号：US07876941B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US11716358
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Vladimir Panin , Frank Kehren , Michael E. Casey
发明人： Vladimir Panin , Frank Kehren , Michael E. Casey
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/1644
摘要： A method and system for reconstructing PET image data from a cylindrical PET scanner by incorporation of axial system response. The method includes the steps of: assuming the decomposition of axial components into individual line-of-response (LOR) contributions, approximating each LOR spreading in image space as depth-independent, implementing each LOR response, combining the LORs to produce large span projection data, implementing the back projector as a transposed matrix, and assembling the LOR projections and spans for each azimuthal angle.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过结合轴向系统响应从圆柱形PET扫描仪重建PET图像数据的方法和系统。该方法包括以下步骤：假设将轴向分量分解为单独的响应响应（LOR）贡献，将图像空间中的每个LOR扩展近似为深度独立，实现每个LOR响应，组合LOR以产生大的跨距投影数据，将背投影机实现为转置矩阵，并为每个方位角组装LOR投影和跨距。

49. 发明授权

US07848559B2 Discrete axial re-binning of time-of-flight positron emission tomography data 有权
标题翻译：飞行时间正电子发射断层扫描数据的离散轴向重新分类
公开(公告)号：US07848559B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US11804265
申请日：2007-05-17
申请人： Michel Defrise , Vladimir Panin , Christian J. Michel , Michael E. Casey
发明人： Michel Defrise , Vladimir Panin , Christian J. Michel , Michael E. Casey
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G01T1/2985 , A61B6/037
摘要： Axial rebinning methods are provided for 3D time-of-flight (TOF) positron emission tomography (PET), based on 2D data rebinning. Rebinning is performed separately for each axial plane parallel to the axis of the PET scanner. An analytical approach is provided that is based on a consistency condition for TOF-PET data with a gaussian profile. A fully discrete approach is also provided, wherein each 2D TOF-PET data is calculated as a linear combination of 3D TOF-PET data having the same sinogram coordinates s and φ.
摘要翻译：基于2D数据重组，为3D飞行时间（TOF）正电子发射断层扫描（PET）提供轴向重组方法。对于平行于PET扫描仪的轴的每个轴向平面分别进行重组。提供了基于具有高斯分布的TOF-PET数据的一致性条件的分析方法。还提供了完全离散的方法，其中每个2D TOF-PET数据被计算为具有相同正弦图坐标s和＆phgr的3D TOF-PET数据的线性组合。

50. 发明申请

US20100067758A1 Point Spread Function Radial Component Implementation in Joseph's Forward Projector 有权
标题翻译：约瑟夫前向投影仪中点扩散函数径向分量实现
公开(公告)号：US20100067758A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-18
申请号：US12561139
申请日：2009-09-16
申请人： Michael E. Casey , Vladimir Y. Panin
发明人： Michael E. Casey , Vladimir Y. Panin
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G01N23/04
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , G06T2211/424
摘要： Point spread function (PSF) radial filtering in a line of response space. Modeling a radial component, R, of a point spread filter as a function of at least a radial projection index ρ, a radial image space coordinate r, and an azimuth θ. The index ρ is characterized by an asymmetrical Gaussian distribution having where σleft(r) and σright(r) derived from point source measurements, and an adjustment σJ(r, θ) estimated from point source sinogram by Josephs' projector.
摘要翻译：点扩散函数（PSF）径向滤波在一行响应空间。将点扩展滤波器的径向分量R建模为至少径向投影指数＆rgr;径向图像空间坐标r和方位角的函数。指数其特征在于具有不对称高斯分布，其具有来自点源测量的＆sgr; left（r）和＆sgr; right（r）以及通过Josephs投影仪从点源正弦图估计的调整＆sgr; J（r，＆thetas）。

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