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    • 43. 发明授权
    • External storage device and memory access control method thereof
    • 外部存储装置及其存储器访问控制方法
    • US07234087B2
    • 2007-06-19
    • US10748156
    • 2003-12-31
    • Takayuki TamuraShigemasa ShiotaKunihiro KatayamaMasashi Naito
    • Takayuki TamuraShigemasa ShiotaKunihiro KatayamaMasashi Naito
    • G11C29/00G11C11/34
    • G06F11/1008
    • High speed memory access and transparent error detection and correction using a single error correcting means are obtained. A host computer writes sector data in one of the first memory and second memory, and next sector data in the other of the first and second memory. Sector data is read out from one of the first memory and second memory to the host computer, and simultaneously, next sector data is read out from the other of the first memory and second memory, and error detection and correction performed in the error correcting means. During a next cycle, the sector data read out from one of the first memory and second memory is outputted to the host computer, and simultaneously, error detection and error correction of the next sector data read out from one of the first computer and second computer is performed in the error correcting means.
    • 获得高速存储器访问和使用单个纠错装置的透明错误检测和校正。 主计算机将扇区数据写入第一存储器和第二存储器之一,以及第一和第二存储器中的另一个中的下一扇区数据。 扇区数据从第一存储器和第二存储器之一读出到主计算机,并且同时从第一存储器和第二存储器中的另一个读出下一个扇区数据,并且在纠错装置中执行错误检测和校正 。 在下一周期中,将从第一存储器和第二存储器之一读出的扇区数据输出到主计算机,同时,从第一计算机和第二计算机之一读出的下一个扇区数据的错误检测和纠错 在纠错装置中执行。
    • 44. 发明申请
    • Memory apparatus and controller
    • 内存设备和控制器
    • US20070101047A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US10561795
    • 2004-12-22
    • Kiyoshi KamiyaTakayuki TamuraFumio HaraKunihiro Katayama
    • Kiyoshi KamiyaTakayuki TamuraFumio HaraKunihiro Katayama
    • G06F12/00G06F13/00
    • G11C16/349G06F12/0246G11C16/3427
    • A memory apparatus having a rewritable nonvolatile memory, and a control circuit. The memory apparatus brings logical addresses into correspondence with physical addresses of the nonvolatile memory and retains a piece of number-of-rewrites information for each logical address. The control circuit can perform a replacement process of a piece of memory information on the nonvolatile memory. In the replacement process, a given logical address judged to have a small number of rewrites based on the number-of-rewrites information is replaced so as to correspond to a different physical address and then data is transferred according to the replacement. Even when data of the logical address smaller in the number of rewrites is assigned to the different physical address, the number of rewrites of the region is still grasped as the number of rewrites of the logical address. The data of the logical address is maintained in a condition such that it can be easily targeted for the rewrite by the replacement process even in the place to which the data is transferred. Thus, a memory cell is made less prone to accumulatively suffering disturb owing to rewrite.
    • 具有可重写非易失性存储器的存储装置和控制电路。 存储装置使逻辑地址与非易失性存储器的物理地址相对应,并且为每个逻辑地址保留一段重写数量的信息。 控制电路可以在非易失性存储器上执行一条存储器信息的替换处理。 在替换处理中,基于重写信息信息判断为具有少量重写的给定逻辑地址被替换为对应于不同的物理地址,然后根据替换来传送数据。 即使将重写次数较小的逻辑地址的数据分配给不同的物理地址,也可以将该区域的重写次数作为逻辑地址的重写次数来掌握。 逻辑地址的数据被保持在这样的状态,使得即使在数据被传送到的地方也可以容易地通过替换处理进行重写。 因此,由于重写,存储器单元不容易累积地受到干扰。