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    • 45. 发明授权
    • Charging device and image forming apparatus
    • 充电装置及成像装置
    • US6035162A
    • 2000-03-07
    • US140405
    • 1998-08-26
    • Yasunori Chigono
    • Yasunori Chigono
    • G03G15/02
    • G03G15/0241G03G2215/022
    • A charging apparatus for charging a member to be charged which has a surface layer having a volume resistivity of 1.times.10.sup.9 -1.times.10.sup.14 .OMEGA.cm; a charging member contactable to the member to be charged to electrically charge the member to be charged, the charging member being supplied with a voltage having an AC voltage component; wherein e time constant .tau. (sec) of the member to be charged and the charging member, a frequency f (Hz) of the AC voltage component, and an effective voltage V.sub.AC (V) of the AC voltage component, satisfy:2V.sub.AC {1-exp(-1/2f/.tau.)}/{1+exp(-1/2f/.tau.)}.ltoreq.50.
    • 一种充电装置,用于对具有体积电阻率为1×109-1×1014欧姆·厘米的表面层的被充电部件进行充电; 充电构件,其可与要充电的构件接触以对要充电的构件进行充电,所述充电构件被提供具有AC电压分量的电压; 其中被充电部件和充电部件的e时间常数τ(sec),AC电压分量的频率f(Hz)和AC电压分量的有效电压VAC(V)满足:2VAC {1 -exp( - + E,fra 1/2 + EE f / tau)} / {1 + exp( - + E,fra 1/2 + EE f / tau)} = 50。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US07783242B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US11672665
    • 2007-02-08
    • Yasunori ChigonoMakoto Fukatsu
    • Yasunori ChigonoMakoto Fukatsu
    • G03G15/00G03G15/20
    • G03G15/6573G03G15/2021G03G2215/00755G03G2215/00805
    • An image forming apparatus has a first recording mode of outputting the recording material without passing thru the glossiness applying device after fixing and a second recording mode using the glossiness applying device, and then outputting the recording material. In the latter recording mode (B), when a void ratio G of toner in the toner image not yet subjected to the glossing process by the glossiness applying device is defined by a thickness t1 of a toner layer on the recording material after fixing and before entering the glossiness applying device, and a thickness t2 of a toner layer on the recording material after passing through the glossiness applying device, satisfies the formula: G=100×(t1-t2)/t1. In the recording mode (B), fixing conditions for the fixing device and the glossiness applying device are respectively set so that the void ratio of toner satisfies a formula 15≦G≦60.
    • 图像形成装置具有在定影之后不通过光泽度施加装置输出记录材料的第一记录模式和使用光泽度施加装置的第二记录模式,然后输出记录材料。 在后一记录模式(B)中,当调色剂图像中尚未进行光泽度施加装置的光泽处理的调色剂的空隙率G由固定后的记录材料上的调色剂层的厚度t1和之前 进入光泽度施加装置,并且通过光泽度施加装置之后的记录材料上的调色剂层的厚度t2满足公式:G = 100×(t1-t2)/ t1。 在记录模式(B)中,分别设置定影装置和光泽度施加装置的定影条件,使得调色剂的空隙率满足公式15≦̸ G≦̸ 60。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Image-forming apparatus having pre-charge exposure device for image carrier
    • 图像形成装置具有用于图像载体的预充电曝光装置
    • US07031641B2
    • 2006-04-18
    • US10835303
    • 2004-04-28
    • Hisashi NakaharaYasunori ChigonoYasuhiro Nakata
    • Hisashi NakaharaYasunori ChigonoYasuhiro Nakata
    • G03G21/00G03G15/24
    • G03G15/0225G03G2221/0005
    • An image-forming apparatus includes a pre-charge exposure device which removes electric charge from a photoconductor drum to increase a potential contrast between the surface of the photoconductor drum and the surface of a charge roller in an upstream region of a nip region between the photoconductor drum and the charge roller in the rotating direction of the photoconductor drum, so that toner accumulating in an upstream region of the nip region in the rotating direction of the photoconductor drum is restrained and prevented from being discharged onto an image-forming region. When the toner accumulating in the upstream region of the nip region in the rotating direction of the photoconductor drum is to be discharged onto a non-image-forming region, the pre-charge exposure device is turned off so that the potential contrast decreases.
    • 图像形成装置包括预充电曝光装置,其从感光鼓移除电荷,以增加感光鼓的表面与感光鼓之间的压区的上游区域中的充电辊的表面之间的潜在对比度 鼓和充电辊在感光鼓的旋转方向上,使得在感光鼓的旋转方向上积聚在夹持区域的上游区域中的调色剂被抑制并防止被排出到图像形成区域。 当在感光鼓的旋转方向上积聚在夹持区域的上游区域中的调色剂被排出到非图像形成区域时,预充电曝光装置被关闭,使得电位对比度降低。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Image forming apparatus which recovers toner by developing device
    • 通过显影装置回收调色剂的图像形成装置
    • US07031629B2
    • 2006-04-18
    • US10413482
    • 2003-04-15
    • Takeshi KawamuraKoichi OtakaYasushi ShimizuYasunori ChigonoKen NakagawaHikaru Osada
    • Takeshi KawamuraKoichi OtakaYasushi ShimizuYasunori ChigonoKen NakagawaHikaru Osada
    • G03G15/06G03G15/30
    • G03G15/065G03G2221/0005
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member; a charging member for electrically charging the image bearing member; developing means for developing with a developer an electrostatic latent image formed on the image bearing member, the developing means having a developer carrying member for carrying the developer, wherein a gap is formed between the developer carrying member and the image bearing member; bias voltage applying means for applying a bias voltage to the developer carrying member, wherein the bias applying means applies an AC bias when the electrostatic latent image is developed, wherein the developing means is capable of collecting the developer fro the image bearing member, and an amplitude of an AC bias voltage applied to the developer carrying member by the bias applying means when the the developer is collected, is larger than that when the the electrostatic latent image is developed.
    • 图像形成装置包括:图像承载部件; 用于对图像承载部件充电的充电部件; 显影装置,用显影剂显影形成在图像承载部件上的静电潜像,显影装置具有用于承载显影剂的显影剂承载部件,其中在显影剂承载部件和图像承载部件之间形成间隙; 偏置电压施加装置,用于向显影剂承载构件施加偏置电压,其中当静电潜像显影时,偏置施加装置施加AC偏压,其中显影装置能够收集来自图像承载部件的显影剂, 当显影剂被收集时通过偏压施加装置施加到显影剂承载构件的AC偏置电压的幅度大于静电潜像显影时的偏压的幅度。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成装置
    • US20050196201A1
    • 2005-09-08
    • US11011145
    • 2004-12-15
    • Kazunari HagiwaraKouichi OkudaYasunori ChigonoYasushi ShimizuHikaru OsadaShuji Moriya
    • Kazunari HagiwaraKouichi OkudaYasunori ChigonoYasushi ShimizuHikaru OsadaShuji Moriya
    • G03G15/06G03G15/08G03G15/09
    • G03G15/065G03G2215/0617
    • An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member; charging means for electrically charging the image bearing member; a rotatable developer carrying member for carrying a developer to develop an electrostatic image formed on the image bearing member with the developer, the developer carrying member being supplied with a developing bias voltage comprising an AC voltage; non-rotatable magnetic field generating means, disposed inside the developer carrying member, for magnetically attracting the developer on the developer carrying member, wherein the developer carrying member has a surface elastic layer, and the developer carrying member is press-contacted to the image bearing member, and the developer is one component magnetic toner, and a maximum value of an absolute value of the developing bias voltage |V| max (V) and a surface potential of the image bearing member charge by the charging means is Vd global purposes V), satisfy, |V|max≦|Vd|.
    • 图像形成装置包括:图像承载部件; 用于对图像承载部件进行充电的充电装置; 可转动显影剂承载构件,用于承载显影剂以显影形成在图像承载构件上的静电图像,显影剂承载构件被提供有包括AC电压的显影偏压; 非旋转磁场产生装置,设置在显影剂承载构件的内部,用于磁性地吸引显影剂承载构件上的显影剂,其中显影剂承载构件具有表面弹性层,并且显影剂承载构件与图像承载件压力接触 显影剂是单组分磁性调色剂,显影偏压的绝对值| V |的最大值 max(V)和图像承载部件充电的表面电位为Vd全局目的V)满足<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> | V | max <= | VD |。<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>