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41. 发明授权

US07074307B2 Electrode systems for electrochemical sensors 有权
标题翻译：电化学传感器用电极系统
公开(公告)号：US07074307B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US10897312
申请日：2004-07-21
申请人： Peter C. Simpson , James R. Petisce , Victoria Carr-Brendel , James H. Brauker
发明人： Peter C. Simpson , James R. Petisce , Victoria Carr-Brendel , James H. Brauker
IPC分类号： G01N27/327 , A61B5/05
CPC分类号： G01N27/3274 , A61B5/14532 , A61B5/14865 , C12Q1/001
摘要： The present invention relates generally to systems and methods for improved electrochemical measurement of analytes. The preferred embodiments employ electrode systems including an analyte-measuring electrode for measuring the analyte or the product of an enzyme reaction with the analyte and an auxiliary electrode configured to generate oxygen and/or reduce electrochemical interferants. Oxygen generation by the auxiliary electrode advantageously improves oxygen availability to the enzyme and/or counter electrode; thereby enabling the electrochemical sensors of the preferred embodiments to function even during ischemic conditions. Interferant modification by the auxiliary electrode advantageously renders them substantially non-reactive at the analyte-measuring electrode, thereby reducing or eliminating inaccuracies in the analyte signal due to electrochemical interferants.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及用于改进分析物的电化学测量的系统和方法。优选实施例采用电极系统，包括用于测量被分析物的分析物测量电极或与分析物的酶反应的产物以及被配置为产生氧和/或减少电化学干扰剂的辅助电极。通过辅助电极产生氧气有利地提高了对酶和/或对电极的氧气可利用性; 从而使得优选实施例的电化学传感器能够在缺血状况下起作用。通过辅助电极的干扰修饰有利地使得它们在分析物 - 测量电极处基本上不反应，从而减少或消除由于电化学干扰剂引起的分析物信号的不准确性。

42. 发明授权

US06649215B2 Methods for making coated fiber strands having one or more heterogeneous regions 有权
标题翻译：制备具有一个或多个异质区域的涂覆纤维束的方法
公开(公告)号：US06649215B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09952805
申请日：2001-09-12
申请人： Daniel Harper, Jr. , John M. Turnipseed , Carl R. Taylor , Priya L. Tabaddor , James R. Petisce
发明人： Daniel Harper, Jr. , John M. Turnipseed , Carl R. Taylor , Priya L. Tabaddor , James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： B05D506
CPC分类号： C03C25/50 , C03C25/1065 , C03C25/475
摘要： A coated fiber strand including at least one heterogeneous region present in one or more coating layers. The heterogeneous region(s) preferably comprises a material useful for coding of the fiber. The optical fiber can include a primary coating layer and a secondary coating layer where the heterogeneous region(s) defines one or more colored stripes in or on the secondary coating layer. A method for forming a coated fiber, such as an optical fiber, includes introducing at least one coating layer onto a fiber strand such that one or more coating layers cover a portion of the surface of the strand. At least one heterogeneous region is introduced into or onto one or more coating layers, and the strand is cured to provide a desired product. A desired functionality, e.g., coding, can thus be introduced onto a fiber without adversely effecting subsequent processing steps, e.g., curing of the coating layer(s).
摘要翻译：包括在一个或多个涂层中存在的至少一个异质区域的涂覆的纤维束。多相区域优选地包含可用于编码纤维的材料。光纤可以包括主涂层和二次涂层，其中非均匀区域在二次涂层中或其上限定一个或多个着色条纹。用于形成诸如光纤的涂覆纤维的方法包括将至少一个涂层引入到纤维束上，使得一个或多个涂层覆盖该股线表面的一部分。将至少一个非均匀区域引入到一个或多个涂层中或上一个或多个涂层上，并且将该链固化以提供所需的产物。因此，可以将期望的功能，例如编码引入到纤维上，而不会不利地影响随后的加工步骤，例如固化涂层。

43. 发明授权

US06350790B1 Process for preparing uniformly consistent radiation-curable compositions 有权
标题翻译：制备均匀一致的可辐射固化组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US06350790B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09570532
申请日：2000-05-12
申请人： Timothy E. Bishop , Paul E. Snowwhite , James R. Petisce , John M. Zimmerman , James R. Turner
发明人： Timothy E. Bishop , Paul E. Snowwhite , James R. Petisce , John M. Zimmerman , James R. Turner
IPC分类号： C08F250
CPC分类号： C09D175/16 , C03C25/106 , C08F283/006 , C08F290/06 , C08F290/14 , C08F291/00 , C08G18/672 , C09D151/003 , C09D151/08 , C08G18/44 , C08L2666/02
摘要： The process of the present invention involves forming a series of radiation-curable compositions having uniformly consistent properties. The process involves forming a pre-composition, measuring an in-situ sample of said pre-composition to determine a property of the cured pre-composition and adding at least one adjusting agent to form a radiation-curable composition and repeating this process to form at least one further radiation-curable composition wherein said property value for each of said radiation-curable composition and said at least one further radiation-curable composition are each within a target value range for said property.
摘要翻译：本发明的方法包括形成具有均匀一致性质的一系列可辐射固化组合物。该方法包括形成预组合物，测量所述预组合物的原位样品以确定固化的预组合物的性质并加入至少一种调节剂以形成可辐射固化组合物并重复该方法以形成至少一种其它可辐射固化组合物，其中每种所述可辐射固化组合物和所述至少一种其它可辐射固化组合物的所述性质值都在所述属性的目标值范围内。

44. 发明授权

US06298189B1 Radiation-curable optical glass fiber coating compositions, coated optical glass fibers, and optical glass fiber assemblies 失效
标题翻译：可辐射固化光学玻璃纤维涂料组合物，涂覆光学玻璃纤维和光学玻璃纤维组件
公开(公告)号：US06298189B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09035771
申请日：1998-03-06
申请人： David M. Szum , Chander P. Chawla , James R. Petisce , John T. Vandeberg , George Pasternack , Timothy E. Bishop , Paul E. Snowwhite , Edward P. Zahora , Stephen C. Lapin
发明人： David M. Szum , Chander P. Chawla , James R. Petisce , John T. Vandeberg , George Pasternack , Timothy E. Bishop , Paul E. Snowwhite , Edward P. Zahora , Stephen C. Lapin
IPC分类号： G02B622
CPC分类号： C03C25/1065
摘要： Optical fiber coatings are disclosed having excellent ribbon stripping and adhesion behavior. The coatings are radiation-curable. The excellent stripping and adhesion behavior can be achieved by several means which include by use of additives, by use of radiation-curable oligomers having higher molecular weight, or by use of coatings having certain thermal properties. Combination of means can be employed. Stripping behavior can be measured by crack propagation and fiber friction measurements.
摘要翻译：公开了具有优异的带剥离和粘合行为的光纤涂层。涂层是可辐射固化的。通过使用添加剂，通过使用具有较高分子量的可辐射固化的低聚物，或通过使用具有某些热性质的涂层，可以通过几种方式实现优异的剥离和粘合行为。可以组合手段。剥离行为可以通过裂纹扩展和纤维摩擦测量来测量。

45. 发明授权

US5933559A Radiation-curable cross-linked ribbon matrix material for bonding an array of coated optical glass fibers 失效
标题翻译：用于粘合涂覆的光学玻璃纤维阵列的可辐射固化的交联带状基质材料
公开(公告)号：US5933559A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US10679
申请日：1998-01-22
申请人： James R. Petisce
发明人： James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： C03C25/24 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C08F20/00 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/44
CPC分类号： C03C25/106 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/1065 , C03C25/12 , C08F20/00 , G02B6/448 , G02B6/4403 , G02B6/4409 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2947
摘要： A radiation-curable, cross-linked ribbon matrix material is suitable for covering an array of coated optical glass fibers. The matrix material contains at least one radiation-curable oligomer or monomer, and at least one chromophoric indicator selected so as to be susceptible to destruction of its chromophoric characteristic upon exposure to radiation and present in an amount which becomes substantially colorless when exposed to a level of radiation sufficient to cure the radiation-curable matrix material, wherein the at least one chromophoric indicator has a color that is distinguishable from a base color of the radiation-curable, optical glass fiber coating composition in cured form. A cable structure and a telecommunications system are also described.
摘要翻译：可辐射固化的交联的带状基质材料适用于覆盖涂覆的光学玻璃纤维阵列。基质材料含有至少一种可辐射固化的低聚物或单体，以及选择至少一种发色指示剂，以便在暴露于辐射时易于破坏其发色特征，并且以暴露于一定水平时变得基本上无色的量存在的辐射，其足以固化可辐射固化的基质材料，其中所述至少一个发色指示剂具有可固化形式的可辐射固化的光学玻璃纤维涂料组合物的基色的区别的颜色。还描述了电缆结构和电信系统。

46. 发明授权

US5539849A Optical fiber cable and core 失效
标题翻译：光纤电缆和核心
公开(公告)号：US5539849A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US296554
申请日：1994-08-26
申请人： James R. Petisce
发明人： James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： G02B6/44
CPC分类号： G02B6/4416 , G02B6/4427 , G02B6/4482
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, an annular insulating core member is formed from an elastomeric material surrounding a plurality of optical fibers and maintaining the group of fibers in a predetermined configuration relative to each other. More specifically, the elastomeric material is characterized by its modulus at room temperature and its bonding to each color identified optical fiber being such as to hold together said fiber configuration while allowing interfiber movement and to facilitate the exposure of the individual optical fibers upon the application of peeling forces between the elastomeric material and an optical fiber without obfuscating the color identification of the optical fibers while providing suitable mechanical properties to maintain the integrity of the fiber configuration. Additionally, the insulating core member may be incorporated into a communication cable by enclosing the core member into a sheath system with an associated strength member. For applications with high strength demands, such as undersea environments, the cable strength members may include a central elongated filament and plural layers of stranded steel wires separated from the central filament by the annular insulating core member, in which the optical fibers are embedded. Furthermore, a metallic tubular jacket preferably surrounds the stranded steel layers to provide both a DC path for powering the optical repeaters and a hermetic moisture barrier for the fibers.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，环形绝缘芯构件由围绕多根光纤的弹性体材料形成，并且将该组纤维保持在相对于彼此的预定构型。更具体地，弹性体材料的特征在于其在室温下的模量，并且其与每种颜色识别的光纤的粘合是将所述纤维构型保持在一起，同时允许纤维间的移动，并且在应用时有助于各个光纤的曝光弹性体材料与光纤之间的剥离力，而不会模糊光纤的颜色识别，同时提供合适的机械性能以维持光纤配置的完整性。此外，通过将芯构件封装到具有相关联的加强构件的护套系统中，绝缘芯构件可以结合到通信电缆中。对于诸如海底环境的高强度要求的应用，电缆强度构件可以包括中心细长细丝和通过环形绝缘芯构件与中心细丝分离的多层绞合钢丝，其中光纤被嵌入其中。此外，金属管状套管优选地围绕绞合的钢层，以提供为光纤转发器供电的DC路径和用于纤维的密封防潮层。

47. 发明授权

US5173269A Apparatus for reducing the reactivity of articles destined for disposal 失效
标题翻译：用于降低用于处置物品的反应性的装置
公开(公告)号：US5173269A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-22
申请号：US742961
申请日：1991-08-09
申请人： Joseph M. Mon , James R. Petisce
发明人： Joseph M. Mon , James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： A62D3/00 , C08J3/28 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/28
CPC分类号： C08J3/28 , H05K3/0091 , H05K3/287
摘要： Containers (20-20) which held UV curable acrylate materials commonly used as coating materials for drawn optical fiber are treated prior to disposal. Because of the presence of acrylate residues therewithin, the container cannot be disposed of in a landfill and has been incinerated. This problem has been overcome by exposing the residue within the container to suitable reproducible radiation determined in accordance with the photchemistry of the residue materials to cure completely the remaining acrylate material and thereby reduce its reactivity.
摘要翻译：容纳通常用作拉制光纤涂层材料的UV固化丙烯酸酯材料的容器（20-20）在处置之前进行处理。由于其中存在丙烯酸酯残留物，容器不能在垃圾填埋场中处理并已被焚化。通过将容器内的残余物暴露于根据残余物质的光化学测定的合适的可重复辐射以完全固化剩余的丙烯酸酯材料并由此降低其反应性，已经克服了这个问题。

48. 发明授权

US5074643A Article comprising a nonpigmented cured color coating 失效
标题翻译：包含未经涂覆的固化颜料涂层的文章
公开(公告)号：US5074643A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-24
申请号：US450710
申请日：1989-12-13
申请人： James R. Petisce
发明人： James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： C03C25/10 , C09D4/06 , C09D5/00 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/14 , G02B6/44
CPC分类号： C03C25/104 , C03C25/102 , G02B6/4482
摘要： An optical fiber (20) which includes at least one coating layer is provided with a color identification system which is nonpigmented. In a preferred embodiment, the optical fiber includes two layers (26,28) of coating materials. Applied over the outer one (28) of the two coating layers is a color identification layer (30). The color identification layer may comprise an oligomeric composition of matter and a polymeric dye. For those instances when relatively high hiding power is required, such as when optical fiber has been provided with a hermetic coating, the color identification system also includes an opacifier. In an alternative embodiment, the outer or secondary coating layer is a composition of matter which comprises the opacifier and the polymeric dye.

49. 发明授权

US5059635A Methods for reducing the reactivity of articles destined for disposal 失效
标题翻译：减少用于处置物品的反应性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5059635A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US366557
申请日：1989-06-15
申请人： Joseph M. Mon , James R. Petisce
发明人： Joseph M. Mon , James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： A62D3/00 , C08F2/46 , C08J3/28 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/28
CPC分类号： C08J3/28 , H05K3/0091 , H05K3/287
摘要： Containers (20--20) which held UV curable acrylate materials commonly used as coating materials for drawn optical fiber are treated prior to disposal. Because of the presence of acrylate residues therewithin, the container cannot be disposed of in a landfill and has been incinerated. This problem has been overcome by exposing the residue within the container to suitable reproducible radiation determined in accordance with the photochemistry of the residue materials to cure completely the remaining acrylate material and thereby reduce its reactivity.
摘要翻译：容纳通常用作拉制光纤涂层材料的UV固化丙烯酸酯材料的容器（20-20）在处置之前进行处理。由于其中存在丙烯酸酯残留物，容器不能在垃圾填埋场中处理并已被焚化。通过将容器内的残余物暴露于根据残留物材料的光化学测定的合适的可再现辐射以完全固化剩余的丙烯酸酯材料并由此降低其反应性，已经克服了这个问题。

50. 发明授权

US5037763A Article coated with cured material and methods of making 失效
标题翻译：涂有固化物的制品和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5037763A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-06
申请号：US579220
申请日：1990-09-05
申请人： James R. Petisce
发明人： James R. Petisce
IPC分类号： G02B6/44 , B01J19/12 , B29C35/02 , B29C35/08 , B29C35/10 , C03C25/10 , C03C25/12 , C08J3/24 , G01N21/952 , G01N33/44
CPC分类号： C08J3/248 , B01J19/123 , B29C35/0288 , B29C35/10 , C03C25/12 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2037/90 , B29L2011/0075 , G01N21/6428 , G01N21/952 , Y10T436/13
摘要： An article such as a drawn optical fiber (21) or an array of optical fibers is provided with a curable coating material. The array of optical fibers may be held together with a curable matrix material (45). Included in the coating material or the matrix material is a fluorescent constituent the fluorescence emission of which changes as a function of the degree of cure of the coating or matrix material. After the in-line curing of the coating material or of the matrix material, the fluorescence emission of the fluorescent constituent is monitored to determine the degree of cure of the curable material.
摘要翻译：诸如拉制光纤（21）或光纤阵列的物品设置有可固化涂层材料。光纤阵列可以与可固化基质材料（45）保持在一起。涂层材料或基质材料中包含荧光成分，其荧光发射随涂层或基质材料的固化程度而变化。在涂层材料或基质材料的在线固化之后，监测荧光成分的荧光发射以确定可固化材料的固化程度。

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