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41. 发明申请

US20150176403A1 Apparatus and Method for Pulse Testing a Formation 有权
标题翻译：用于脉冲测试形成的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150176403A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14403079
申请日：2012-06-13
申请人： Dingding Chen , Mark A. Proett , Christopher Michael Jones , Abdolhamid Hadibeik
发明人： Dingding Chen , Mark A. Proett , Christopher Michael Jones , Abdolhamid Hadibeik
IPC分类号： E21B49/00 , E21B47/06
CPC分类号： E21B49/008 , E21B47/06
摘要： A system for pressure testing a formation includes a downhole tool configured to measure formation pressure, storage containing pressure parameters of a plurality of simulated formation pressure tests, and a formation pressure test controller coupled to the downhole tool and the storage. For each of a plurality of sequential pressure testing stages of a formation pressure test, the formation pressure test controller 1) retrieves formation pressure measurements from the downhole tool; 2) identifies one of the plurality of simulated formation pressure tests comprising pressure parameters closest to corresponding formation pressure values derived from the formation pressure measurements; and 3) determines a flow rate to apply by the downhole tool in a next stage of the test based on the identified one of the plurality of simulated formation pressure tests.
摘要翻译：用于对地层进行压力测试的系统包括被配置为测量地层压力的井下工具，包含多个模拟地层压力测试的压力参数的储存器以及耦合到井下工具和储存器的地层压力测试控制器。对于地层压力试验的多个连续压力试验阶段中的每一个，地层压力试验控制器1）从井下工具检索地层压力测量值; 2）识别多个模拟地层压力测试中的一个，其包括最接近从地层压力测量得出的对应地层压力值的压力参数; 以及3）基于所述多个模拟地层压力测试中的所述一个确定在所述测试的下一阶段中确定由所述井下工具施加的流量。

42. 发明申请

US20150070000A1 SINGLE MAGNET FLUID DENSITOMETER 有权
标题翻译：单磁流体密度计
公开(公告)号：US20150070000A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14391612
申请日：2012-05-03
申请人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Li Gao , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： G01N27/74 , E21B49/08
CPC分类号： G01N27/74 , E21B47/06 , E21B47/102 , E21B49/00 , E21B49/08 , E21B2049/085 , G01N9/002 , G01N11/16 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2009/006
摘要： An instrument for determining fluid properties is provided. The instrument (300) includes a tube (304) receiving the fluid, a single magnet (302) attached to the tube, and a single coil (306) wound around the single magnet. The single coil is coupled to a pulse current source (312) and receives a pulse current that creates a magnetic field in the single coil, the created magnetic field interacting with the single magnet to drive the tube to vibrate. The instrument further includes a detector (306) coupled to the tube, wherein the detector is coupled to measurement circuitry (310) and detects properties of the tube as it vibrates, and the measurement circuitry determines the fluid properties based on the detected properties. The instrument also includes a housing (314) enclosing the tube, the single magnet, and the single coil wound around the single magnet.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定流体特性的仪器。仪器（300）包括容纳流体的管（304），附接到管的单个磁体（302）和缠绕在单个磁体上的单个线圈（306）。单个线圈耦合到脉冲电流源（312）并且接收在单个线圈中产生磁场的脉冲电流，所产生的磁场与单个磁体相互作用以驱动管子振动。仪器还包括耦合到管的检测器（306），其中检测器耦合到测量电路（310）并且在其振动时检测管的特性，并且测量电路基于检测到的属性来确定流体特性。仪器还包括围绕单个磁体缠绕管，单个磁体和单个线圈的壳体（314）。

43. 发明申请

US20150068736A1 FORMATION ENVIRONMENT SAMPLING APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：形成环境采样设备，系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150068736A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14391679
申请日：2012-05-07
申请人： Ronald Johannes Dirksen , Mark A. Proett , Jim Wilson , Abbas Sami Eyuboglu , Lizheng Zhang , Wei Zhang , Abdolhamid Hadibeik
发明人： Ronald Johannes Dirksen , Mark A. Proett , Jim Wilson , Abbas Sami Eyuboglu , Lizheng Zhang , Wei Zhang , Abdolhamid Hadibeik
IPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B34/06 , E21B33/12 , E21B44/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/081 , E21B33/12 , E21B34/06 , E21B44/005 , E21B49/10
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to advance a sampling and guard probe (100) with a surrounding sealing pad (108) against a borehole wall, to adjust the size of the area associated with a fluid flow inlet of the probe, where the size of the inlet area (104) is selectably and incrementally variable, and to draw fluid into the fluid flow inlet by activating at least one pump (344) coupled to at least one fluid passage (128) in the probe. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，设备和系统以及方法和物品可以操作以使具有围绕密封垫（108）的采样和保护探针（100）抵靠井眼壁前进，以调整与所述探针的流体流入口相关联的区域，其中所述入口区域（104）的尺寸是可选择地和递增地可变的，并且通过激活耦合到至少一个的至少一个泵（344）将流体引入所述流体流入口中探针中的流体通道（128）。公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

44. 发明授权

US08731848B2 Monitoring flow of single or multiple phase fluids 有权
标题翻译：监测单相或多相流体的流量
公开(公告)号：US08731848B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US12895080
申请日：2010-09-30
申请人： Christopher M. Jones , Anthony H. van Zuilekom , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett , Robert Atkinson
发明人： Christopher M. Jones , Anthony H. van Zuilekom , Michael T. Pelletier , Mark A. Proett , Robert Atkinson
IPC分类号： G01F1/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/10
摘要： Various embodiments include apparatus and methods to monitor flow of single and multiple phase fluids. Sensors of a tool can be dispersed along the tool to collect measurements to be processed using an autocorrelation operation on the collected measurements to provide information relative to the phases of the fluid. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
摘要翻译：各种实施例包括监测单相和多相流体的流动的装置和方法。工具的传感器可以沿着工具分散以采集使用对所收集的测量值的自相关操作来处理的测量值，以提供关于流体相位的信息。公开了附加装置，系统和方法。

45. 发明授权

US08614577B2 Automatic anisotropy, azimuth and dip determination from upscaled image log data 有权
标题翻译：自动各向异性，方位和倾角确定从放大的图像日志数据
公开(公告)号：US08614577B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13110404
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Mark A. Proett , Tegwyn J. Perkins , Ronald Stamm
发明人： Mark A. Proett , Tegwyn J. Perkins , Ronald Stamm
IPC分类号： G01V3/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/18 , G01N24/081
摘要： A method of determining anisotropy in a borehole is disclosed. An array of measurements along the borehole is obtained and a first depth in the borehole is selected. An arbitrary plane oriented with respect to the borehole at the first depth is designated and an anisotropy for the first depth with respect to the arbitrary plane is determined. The arbitrary plane is repositioned at the first depth and an anisotropy for different positions of the arbitrary plane at the first depth is determined. A minimum anisotropy coefficient with respect to the arbitrary plane at the first depth is identified based on anisotropy for different positions of the arbitrary plane. An anisotropy tensor for the first depth is then identified.
摘要翻译：公开了一种确定井眼各向异性的方法。获得沿井眼的一系列测量结果，并选择钻孔中的第一深度。指定相对于第一深度处的钻孔定向的任意平面，并且确定相对于任意平面的第一深度的各向异性。任意平面在第一深度处重新定位，并且确定在第一深度处的任意平面的不同位置的各向异性。基于任意平面的不同位置的各向异性来确定相对于第一深度处的任意平面的最小各向异性系数。然后识别第一深度的各向异性张量。

46. 发明授权

US08522870B2 Formation testing and sampling apparatus and methods 有权
标题翻译：地层试验和采样仪器及方法
公开(公告)号：US08522870B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-03
申请号：US13562870
申请日：2012-07-31
申请人： Philip Edmund Fox , Michael E. Shade , Gregory N Gilbert , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Philip Edmund Fox , Michael E. Shade , Gregory N Gilbert , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： E21B49/10
CPC分类号： E21B49/10
摘要： Systems and methods for downhole formation testing based on the use of one or more elongated sealing pads capable of sealing off and collecting or injecting fluids from elongated portions along the surface of a borehole. The modified sealing pads increase the flow area by collecting fluids from an extended portion along the surface of a borehole, which is likely to straddle one or more layers in laminated or fractured formations. A tester device using the elongated sealing pads can be deployed and withdrawn using an extendible element pressing the pads to the borehole. Various designs and arrangements for use with a fluid tester, which may be part of a modular fluid tool, are disclosed in accordance with different embodiments.
摘要翻译：基于使用一个或多个细长的密封垫的井下形成测试的系统和方法，该密封垫能够沿着钻孔的表面密封和从细长部分收集或注入流体。改进的密封垫通过沿着钻孔的表面从延伸部分收集流体来增加流动面积，其可能跨越层压或断裂地层中的一个或多个层。使用细长密封垫的测试器装置可以使用将垫挤压到钻孔的可延伸元件来展开和取出。根据不同的实施例公开了可以作为模块化流体工具的一部分的流体测试器使用的各种设计和布置。

47. 发明申请

US20120293178A1 AUTOMATIC ANISOTROPY, AZIMUTH AND DIP DETERMINATION FROM UPSCALED IMAGE LOG DATA 有权
标题翻译：从自动图像记录数据自动分析，AZIMUTH和DIP确定
公开(公告)号：US20120293178A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13110404
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Mark A. Proett , Tegwyn J. Perkins , Ronald Stamm
发明人： Mark A. Proett , Tegwyn J. Perkins , Ronald Stamm
IPC分类号： G01V3/08
CPC分类号： G01V3/18 , G01N24/081
摘要： A method of determining anisotropy in a borehole is disclosed. An array of measurements along the borehole is obtained and a first depth in the borehole is selected. An arbitrary plane oriented with respect to the borehole at the first depth is designated and an anisotropy for the first depth with respect to the arbitrary plane is determined. The arbitrary plane is repositioned at the first depth and an anisotropy for different positions of the arbitrary plane at the first depth is determined. A minimum anisotropy coefficient with respect to the arbitrary plane at the first depth is identified based on anisotropy for different positions of the arbitrary plane. An anisotropy tensor for the first depth is then identified.
摘要翻译：公开了一种确定井眼各向异性的方法。获得沿井眼的一组测量结果，并选择钻孔中的第一深度。指定相对于第一深度处的钻孔定向的任意平面，并且确定相对于任意平面的第一深度的各向异性。任意平面在第一深度处重新定位，并且确定在第一深度处的任意平面的不同位置的各向异性。基于任意平面的不同位置的各向异性来确定相对于第一深度处的任意平面的最小各向异性系数。然后识别第一深度的各向异性张量。

48. 发明申请

US20120292024A1 FORMATION TESTING AND SAMPLING APPARATUS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：形成测试和采样设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20120292024A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13562870
申请日：2012-07-31
申请人： Philip Edmund Fox , Michael E. Shade , Gregory N. Gilbert , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Philip Edmund Fox , Michael E. Shade , Gregory N. Gilbert , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/10
摘要： Systems and methods for downhole formation testing based on the use of one or more elongated sealing pads capable of sealing off and collecting or injecting fluids from elongated portions along the surface of a borehole. The modified sealing pads increase the flow area by collecting fluids from an extended portion along the surface of a borehole, which is likely to straddle one or more layers in laminated or fractured formations. A tester device using the elongated sealing pads can be deployed and withdrawn using an extendible element pressing the pads to the borehole. Various designs and arrangements for use with a fluid tester, which may be part of a modular fluid tool, are disclosed in accordance with different embodiments.
摘要翻译：基于使用一个或多个细长的密封垫的井下形成测试的系统和方法，该密封垫能够沿着钻孔的表面密封和从细长部分收集或注入流体。改进的密封垫通过沿着钻孔的表面从延伸部分收集流体来增加流动面积，其可能跨越层压或断裂地层中的一个或多个层。使用细长密封垫的测试器装置可以使用将垫挤压到钻孔的可延伸元件来展开和取出。根据不同的实施例公开了可以作为模块化流体工具的一部分的流体测试器使用的各种设计和布置。

49. 发明申请

US20110048700A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR FLUID PROPERTY MEASUREMENTS 有权
标题翻译：流体物性测量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110048700A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12673686
申请日：2008-05-09
申请人： Anthony H. van Zuilekom , Mark A. Proett , Bruce H. Storm, JR. , George Kveton
发明人： Anthony H. van Zuilekom , Mark A. Proett , Bruce H. Storm, JR. , George Kveton
IPC分类号： E21B47/00 , E21B49/08 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/088 , E21B49/08 , G01N9/00
摘要： In some embodiments, apparatus and systems, as well as methods, may operate to measure formation fluid and obtain data, the data having measurement levels that vary over a parameter. The data is grouped in one or more categories, each category having data falling within a range, and the grouped data is analyzed as a function of the parameter. In some embodiments, the grouped data is used to identify at least one fluid type of the formation fluid using the grouped data.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，装置和系统以及方法可以操作以测量地层流体并获得数据，所述数据具有在参数上变化的测量水平。将数据分组为一个或多个类别，每个类别具有落在范围内的数据，并且根据参数分析分组数据。在一些实施例中，分组数据用于使用分组数据来识别地层流体的至少一种流体类型。

50. 发明申请

US20100116494A1 Formation Testing and Sampling Apparatus and Methods 有权
标题翻译：地层试验和取样装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20100116494A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12688991
申请日：2010-01-18
申请人： Philip Edmund Fox , Michael E. Shade , Gregory N. Gilbert , Mark A. Proett
发明人： Philip Edmund Fox , Michael E. Shade , Gregory N. Gilbert , Mark A. Proett
IPC分类号： E21B49/10 , E21B49/08
CPC分类号： E21B49/10
摘要： Systems and methods for downhole formation testing based on the use of one or more elongated sealing pads capable of sealing off and collecting or injecting fluids from elongated portions along the surface of a borehole. The modified sealing pads increase the flow area by collecting fluids from an extended portion along the surface of a borehole, which is likely to straddle one or more layers in laminated or fractured formations. A tester device using the elongated sealing pads can be deployed and withdrawn using an extendible element pressing the pads to the borehole. Various designs and arrangements for use with a fluid tester, which may be part of a modular fluid tool, are disclosed in accordance with different embodiments.
摘要翻译：基于使用一个或多个细长的密封垫的井下形成测试的系统和方法，该密封垫能够沿着钻孔的表面密封和从细长部分收集或注入流体。改进的密封垫通过沿着钻孔的表面从延伸部分收集流体来增加流动面积，其可能跨越层压或断裂地层中的一个或多个层。使用细长密封垫的测试器装置可以使用将垫挤压到钻孔的可延伸元件来展开和取出。根据不同的实施例公开了可以作为模块化流体工具的一部分的流体测试器使用的各种设计和布置。

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