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    • 43. 发明授权
    • Magnetic head
    • 磁头
    • US06319622B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09633170
    • 2000-08-04
    • Satoshi ShigematsuTakao ImagawaKoichi NishiokaHiroshi KamioKatsuhisa Usami
    • Satoshi ShigematsuTakao ImagawaKoichi NishiokaHiroshi KamioKatsuhisa Usami
    • G11B566
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/012G11B5/3903G11B2005/3996Y10S428/90Y10T428/1121Y10T428/115Y10T428/1193
    • Magnetoresistive and spin valve heads have a layered structure. Common to each of the layered structures of these heads is the combination of a soft-magnetic layer of essentially NiFe near a spacer layer of essentially Ta, which is used for insuring (111) crystal orientation of the NiFe layer. An isolate layer is interposed between the spacer layer and the soft-magnetic layer to prevent a diffusion boundary from being created at the interface of these layers which tends to degrade the soft-magnetic property of the NiFe layer, especially when the thickness of the soft-magnetic layer is 10 and nm or less. The isolate layer is one of a composition in which the principal component is a magnetic element that is not solid soluble with Ta, a composition in which the principal component is a non-magnetic element that is not solid soluble with Ni and Fe, a composition in which the principal component is at least one of the elements of Co, Fe, Ti, V, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, W, Tc, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ag, Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au; or a composition in which the principal component is of Co(100−X)Fe(X), where 20≧X>O. The isolate layer has a structure that is amorphous, an fcc structure.
    • 磁阻和旋转阀头具有分层结构。 这些磁头的每个层状结构的共同之处在于用于确保NiFe层的(111)晶体取向的基本上Ta的间隔层附近的基本上NiFe的软磁性层的组合。 在间隔层和软磁性层之间插入隔离层,以防止在这些层的界面处产生扩散边界,这倾向于降低NiFe层的软磁特性,特别是当软质的厚度 磁性层为10nm以下。 隔离层是其中主要成分是与Ta不固溶的磁性元素的组合物之一,其中主要成分是不与Ni和Fe固溶的非磁性元素的组成,组成 其中主要成分是Co,Fe,Ti,V,Zr,Nb,Mo,Hf,W,Tc,Ru,Rh,Pd,Ag,Re,Os,Ir,Pt和Au中的至少一种元素 ; 或其中主成分为Co(100-X)Fe(X)的组合物,其中20> = X> O。 隔离层具有无定形,fcc结构的结构。