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    • 44. 发明授权
    • Wiper control device
    • 刮水器控制装置
    • US5030899A
    • 1991-07-09
    • US523360
    • 1990-05-15
    • Yasushi NishibeHitoshi IwataMasakata Kanbe
    • Yasushi NishibeHitoshi IwataMasakata Kanbe
    • B60S1/08B60S1/48
    • B60S1/482B60S1/08Y10S318/02
    • A wiper control device comprising a wiper driving motor, a wiper switch having a continuous mode, a stop mode position, and an intermittent mode position, a predetermined position stop switch for detecting whether a wiper is placed in a predetermined standby position or not, the stop switch is placed in a detection state when the wiper is moved to the predetermined standby position, a driving circuit for holding an operation thereof for each period until the predetermined position stop switch is placed in the detection state, a main semiconductor switching element for switching the wiper driving motor, the switching element being inserted in a powering path provided for the driving circuit when the wiper switch is set in the intermittent mode position, an interval control circuit for periodically starting an operation of the driving circuit, an auxiliary semiconductor switching element for turning on to short-circuit both terminals of the wiper driving motor when the operation of the driving circuit is suspended, a current detecting circuit for detecting a load current flowing in the main semiconductor switching element, a response circuit for outputting a trip signal when a load current detected by the current detecting circuit exceeds a predetermined value, and a hold circuit for stopping the operation of the driving circuit when the response circuit outputs the trip signal.
    • 一种刮水器控制装置,包括刮水器驱动马达,具有连续模式,停止模式位置和间歇模式位置的刮水器开关,用于检测刮水器是否处于预定待机位置的预定位置停止开关, 当擦拭器移动到预定的待机位置时,停止开关被置于检测状态,用于保持每个时段的操作的驱动电路,直到预定位置停止开关处于检测状态,用于切换的主半导体开关元件 刮水器驱动电动机,当刮水器开关设置在间歇模式位置时,开关元件插入设置在驱动电路的供电路径中,用于周期性地开始驱动电路的操作的间隔控制电路,辅助半导体开关元件 当d的运行时,打开短路刮水器驱动电机的两端 用于检测在主半导体开关元件中流动的负载电流的电流检测电路,用于当由电流检测电路检测到的负载电流超过预定值时输出跳闸信号的响应电路;以及用于 当响应电路输出跳闸信号时,停止驱动电路的操作。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for direct heat treatment of medium- to high-carbon
steel rods
    • 中高碳钢棒的直接热处理方法和装置
    • US4526627A
    • 1985-07-02
    • US613485
    • 1984-05-24
    • Hitoshi IwataYoshihiro HashimotoKatsuhiko Yamada
    • Hitoshi IwataYoshihiro HashimotoKatsuhiko Yamada
    • C21D8/08C21D1/60C21D9/573C21D1/64
    • C21D9/5732C21D1/60
    • A method and apparatus for the direct heat treatment of medium- to high-carbon steel rods which provides an increased tensile strength and drawability by subjecting hot-rolled steel rods to controlled cooling with a coolant. Expanded spiral coils of hot-rolled medium- to high-carbon steel rod having an austenitic structure and which is continuously transported in a generally horizontal direction is cooled by passing the spiral coils through a vessel containing a coolant of a gas bubble-water mixed fluid under a strong turbulent action. The coolant fluid contains a uniform dispersion of oxidizing gas bubbles and is maintained at a temperature of not higher than 95.degree. C. Preferably, the coolant is caused to flow in the same direction as the direction of movement of the coil in the vessel. The surface of the rod may be oxidized by allowing it to cool in air before it is immersed in the coolant fluid.
    • 一种用于直接热处理中高碳钢棒的方法和设备,其通过使热轧钢棒用冷却剂进行控制冷却来提供增加的拉伸强度和拉伸性。 具有奥氏体结构且在大致水平方向上连续输送的热轧中高碳钢棒的膨胀螺旋线圈通过使螺旋线圈穿过容纳气泡水混合流体的冷却剂的容器而被冷却 在强烈的动荡之下。 冷却剂流体包含均匀的氧化气泡分散体,并保持在不高于95℃的温度。优选地,使冷却剂沿与容器中的线圈的移动方向相同的方向流动。 杆的表面可以在空气中冷却之前被浸入冷却剂流体中而被氧化。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Two-axis yaw rate sensor
    • 双轴横摆率传感器
    • US06539804B1
    • 2003-04-01
    • US09581360
    • 2000-06-09
    • Hitoshi Iwata
    • Hitoshi Iwata
    • G01P904
    • G01C19/5677
    • A two-axis yaw rate sensor (1) includes a vibration ring (15) and a ring support plate for supporting the vibration ring (15). The vibration ring (15) includes first to fourth vibrating drive surfaces (16a-16d) arranged in turn in a circumferential direction and narrow portions (17) located between the adjacent drive surfaces (16a-16d). The first and the third drive surfaces (16a, 16c) are opposed to one another on the axis Y passing through the center of the vibration ring (15). The second and the fourth drive surfaces (16b, 16d) are opposed to one another on the axis X passing through the center of the vibration ring (15). The axis Y is substantially perpendicular to the axis X. A PZT film (15) is formed on the drive surfaces (16a-16d) and vibrates the drive surfaces (16a-16d) in a radial direction of the vibrating ring (15). A weight (21) is coupled to a coupling portion (22) of each drive surface (16a-16d) and vibrates in a direction substantially perpendicular to the vibrating direction of the vibrating surfaces (16a-16d). Detection electrode films (24a-24d) are formed on the coupling portions (22) and detect the deformation of the corresponding coupling portions (22).
    • 双轴横摆率传感器(1)包括振动环(15)和用于支撑振动环(15)的环形支撑板。 振动环(15)包括沿圆周方向依次布置的第一至第四振动驱动表面(16a-16d)和位于相邻驱动表面(16a-16d)之间的窄部分(17)。 第一和第三驱动表面(16a,16c)在通过振动环(15)的中心的轴线Y上彼此相对。 第二和第四驱动表面(16b,16d)在通过振动环(15)的中心的轴线X上彼此相对。 轴Y基本上垂直于轴线X.PZT膜(15)形成在驱动表面(16a-16d)上,并使振动环(15)的径向上的驱动表面(16a-16d)振动。 重物(21)联接到每个驱动表面(16a-16d)的联接部分(22)并且在基本上垂直于振动表面(16a-16d)的振动方向的方向上振动。 检测电极膜(24a-24d)形成在耦合部分(22)上并检测相应联接部分(22)的变形。