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    • 44. 发明申请
    • FLUID MACHINE AND REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS
    • 流体机和制冷循环装置
    • US20100202909A1
    • 2010-08-12
    • US12670231
    • 2009-05-21
    • Yu ShiotaniHiroshi HasegawaTakeshi OgataShingo OyagiMasanobu WadaOsamu Kosuda
    • Yu ShiotaniHiroshi HasegawaTakeshi OgataShingo OyagiMasanobu WadaOsamu Kosuda
    • F04C23/00F04C29/04
    • F25B31/002F01C11/004F01C13/04F04C18/0223F04C18/356F04C23/001F04C23/003F04C23/008F04C23/02F04C28/02F04C29/021F04C29/042F04C2240/806F04C2240/809F04C2270/24F04C2270/48F25B9/06F25B2400/075
    • A fluid machine (101) includes a first compressor (107) and a second compressor (108). The first compressor (107) has a first closed casing (111), a first compression mechanism (102a), an expansion mechanism (104), and a shaft (113). A first oil reservoir (112) is formed in the first closed casing (111). The second compressor (108) has a second closed casing (125) and a second compression mechanism (102b). A second oil reservoir (126) is formed at a bottom portion in the second closed casing (125). The first closed casing (111) and the second closed casing (125) are connected to each other by an oil passage (109) so that a lubricating oil can flow between the first oil reservoir (112) and the second oil reservoir (126). An opening (109a) of the oil passage (109) on a side of the first closed casing (111) is located above the expansion mechanism (104) with respect to the vertical direction. This configuration prevents the high temperature lubricating oil in a surrounding space of the expansion mechanism (104) and the high temperature lubricating oil in the second compressor (108) from flowing. Thereby, the heat transfer between the first compressor (107) and the second compressor (108) is suppressed.
    • 流体机械(101)包括第一压缩机(107)和第二压缩机(108)。 第一压缩机107具有第一封闭壳体111,第一压缩机构102a,膨胀机构104以及轴113。 在第一封闭壳体(111)中形成有第一储油器(112)。 第二压缩机(108)具有第二封闭壳体(125)和第二压缩机构(102b)。 第二储油器(126)形成在第二封闭壳体(125)的底部。 第一封闭壳体111和第二封闭壳体125通过油路109彼此连接,使得润滑油能够在第一储油部112和第二储油部126之间流动, 。 在第一封闭壳体111的一侧的油路109的开口109a相对于上下方向位于膨胀机构104的上方。 这种结构防止膨胀机构(104)的周围空间中的高温润滑油和第二压缩机(108)中的高温润滑油流动。 由此,抑制了第一压缩机107和第二压缩机108之间的热传递。
    • 46. 发明申请
    • REFRIGERATION CYCLE APPARATUS
    • 制冷循环装置
    • US20120017620A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13144848
    • 2009-12-18
    • Takeshi OgataKatsuji TaniguchiMasanobu WadaHiroshi HasegawaYuichi Yakumaru
    • Takeshi OgataKatsuji TaniguchiMasanobu WadaHiroshi HasegawaYuichi Yakumaru
    • F25B49/02F25B41/04
    • F25B9/06F25B2500/26
    • A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes an expander-compressor unit (1) having a first motor (12), a second compressor (2) having a second motor (22), and a controller (7). The controller (7) determines the target rotational frequency F1 of the first motor (12) and the target rotational frequency F2 of the second motor (22) for a start-up operation, and determines whether the opening X of an injection valve (61) should be in a fully opened state or in a fully closed state during the start-up operation, based on an outside air temperature and other factors. Then, the controller (7) performs the start-up operation by controlling the rotational frequencies f1 and f2 of the first motor and the second motor to be the determined target rotational frequencies F1 and F2 while maintaining the opening X of the injection valve in the fully opened state or in the fully closed state.
    • 制冷循环装置包括具有第一马达(12),具有第二马达(22)的第二压缩机(2)和控制器(7))的膨胀机一体式压缩机单元(1)。 控制器(7)确定第一马达(12)的目标转速F1和用于启动运转的第二马达(22)的目标转速F2,并且确定喷射阀(61)的开口X )应在启动运行期间,基于外部空气温度等因素处于完全打开状态或完全关闭状态。 然后,控制器(7)通过将第一电动机和第二电动机的旋转频率f1和f2控制为确定的目标转速F1和F2,同时将喷射阀的开度X保持在 完全打开状态或处于完全关闭状态。