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41. 发明授权

US06363566B1 Drain valve and pipe blockage clearing device 失效
标题翻译：排水阀和管道堵塞清除装置
公开(公告)号：US06363566B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09465255
申请日：1999-12-18
申请人： Michael Collins
发明人： Michael Collins
IPC分类号： B08B902
CPC分类号： E03C1/302 , B08B9/027 , Y10T137/4351
摘要： A blockage clearing apparatus to clear blockages in both drain valves and in pipes. A cylindrical housing holds a piston connected to a cylindrical rod. The piston moves within the cylindrical housing in response to pressure placed on the piston either manually by an operator or by hydraulic or pneumatic power. As the piston moves in the cylindrical housing, the rod connected to the piston moves back and forth in response to the motion of the piston. The blockage clearing apparatus is mounted to a drain valve or to an opening in a pipe. When operated by pneumatic power, valves, manual or solenoid controlled, will control the flow of air in and out of ports in the cylindrical housing, creating a pressure differential within the housing to actuate the motion of the piston, hence, of the rod. The rod will extend from the housing through an open drain valve and into the pipe that is in fluid communication with the drain valve. The rod will break open any blockages in either the drain valve or in the pipe, which inhibits fluid communication between the interior of the pipe and the drain valve. The blockage clearing apparatus can be placed into a specially created opening in a pipe where it is predictable blockages may occur. The blockage clearing apparatus can be actuated to extend and to retract the cylindrical rod to break loose any blockages occurring at the point the blocking clearing apparatus is mounted in the pipe.
摘要翻译：堵塞清除装置清除排水阀和管道中的堵塞。圆柱形壳体保持连接到圆柱形杆的活塞。响应于由操作员手动地或通过液压或气动动力而放置在活塞上的压力，活塞在圆柱形壳体内移动。当活塞在圆柱形壳体中移动时，连接到活塞的杆响应于活塞的运动来回移动。堵塞清除装置安装到排水阀或管道中的开口。当通过气动动力操作时，手动或电磁阀控制阀将控制空气在圆柱形壳体中进出口的流动，从而在壳体内产生压力差，从而致动活塞（因此）的运动。杆将从壳体延伸穿过开放式排水阀进入与排水阀流体连通的管道。杆将打开排水阀或管道中的任何堵塞物，这阻碍了管道内部和排水阀之间的流体连通。堵塞清除装置可以放置在管道中特别创建的开口中，在那里可能会发生可预测的堵塞。堵塞清除装置可以被致动以延伸和缩回圆柱形杆，以便在堵塞清除装置安装在管道中的位置处发生堵塞。

42. 发明授权

US5599526A Visually clear gel dentifrice 失效
标题翻译：目视清洁凝胶洁齿剂
公开(公告)号：US5599526A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US456351
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： David B. Viscio , Michael Collins , Benjamin Y. Mandanas
发明人： David B. Viscio , Michael Collins , Benjamin Y. Mandanas
IPC分类号： A61K8/46 , A61Q11/00 , A61K7/16 , A61K7/18
CPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/042 , A61K8/463 , A61K8/466 , A61K2800/262
摘要： A visually clear gel dentifrice comprising a polishing agent having a refractive index of about 1.41 to 1.47, a substantially water-insoluble noncationic antibacterial agent, an aqueous water-humectant liquid vehicle having a refractive index with about 0.02 refractive index units of the refractive index of the polishing agent and surfactant which is a sulfated polyoxyethylene alcohol sodium or potassium salt or a weight mixture of at least 3:1 to sodium or potassium lauryl sulfate with the sulfated polyoxyethylene alcohol or a weight mixture of about 1:3 to about 3:1 of sodium potassium lauryl sulfate with an N-acyl-N-alkyl taurate sodium or potassium salt. The visually clear systems have reduced formation of surfactant crystals when subject to cool temperature.
摘要翻译：一种视觉透明的凝胶洁齿剂，其包含折射率为约1.41至1.47的抛光剂，基本上不溶于水的非阳离子型抗菌剂，水性水保湿液体载体，其折射率为约0.02折射率的折射率单位作为硫酸化聚氧乙烯醇钠盐或钾盐的硫酸化聚氧乙烯醇钠盐或钾盐或与硫酸化聚氧乙烯醇钠或月桂基硫酸钾或重量混合物的重量混合物的研磨剂和表面活性剂或约1:3至约3:1的重量混合物的十二烷基硫酸钠钾与N-酰基-N-烷基牛磺酸钠或钾盐。视觉清晰的系统在冷却温度下会降低表面活性剂晶体的形成。

43. 发明授权

US5487155A Data switch with multiplexers for forming data connections and control unit for checking permissibility of connections 失效
标题翻译：具有用于形成数据连接的多路复用器的数据开关和用于检查连接允许性的控制单元
公开(公告)号：US5487155A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US315827
申请日：1994-09-30
申请人： John R. Drewry , Michael Collins , Ashwani K. Korpal
发明人： John R. Drewry , Michael Collins , Ashwani K. Korpal
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/364 , G06F15/17 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： G06F13/364 , H04L49/253 , H04L49/351 , H04L49/555
摘要： A data switch interconnects a number of data processing nodes. The switch includes a number of port units for interfacing with the processing nodes, a number of multiplexing units for performing the switching, and a connection control unit. When a port unit wishes to initiate a connection, it sends a connection command over a command bus to all the multiplexing units and to the connection control unit, specifying a proposed data connection. Each multiplexing unit responds to the connection command by preparing the proposed data connection. At the same time, the connection control unit checks whether the proposed data connection is permissible. If it is permissible, the connection control unit then sends a GO signal to all the multiplexing units instructing them to complete the prepared connection.
摘要翻译：数据交换机互连多个数据处理节点。交换机包括用于与处理节点进行接口的多个端口单元，用于执行切换的多个复用单元和连接控制单元。当端口单元希望发起连接时，它通过命令总线向所有复用单元和连接控制单元发送连接命令，指定建议的数据连接。每个复用单元通过准备所提出的数据连接来响应连接命令。同时，连接控制单元检查所提出的数据连接是否允许。如果允许的话，连接控制单元向所有复用单元发送GO信号，指示它们完成所准备的连接。

44. 发明授权

US5080152A Versatile precision woodworking apparatus 失效
标题翻译：多功能精密木工设备
公开(公告)号：US5080152A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-14
申请号：US628901
申请日：1990-12-18
申请人： Michael Collins , Jerry M. Multop
发明人： Michael Collins , Jerry M. Multop
IPC分类号： B23D45/02 , B23D47/04 , B23D59/00 , B23Q1/26 , B23Q1/48 , B23Q9/00 , B27C9/00
CPC分类号： B23Q1/4804 , B23D45/021 , B23D47/04 , B23D59/007 , B23Q1/26 , B23Q9/0078 , B27C9/005 , Y10T409/306608 , Y10T83/68 , Y10T83/8763
摘要： A versatile woodworking device for hobbyist or professional use which is rugged, reliable, precise, and portable, wherein woodworking accessory equipment may be selectively and quickly mounted thereto for use therewith, as hand-held circular saws, routers, shapers, radial arm saws, and the like.A pair of spaced rails are provided having a slidable carriage therebetween, wherein a desired woodworking power tool is mounted upon a mounting plate carried by and detachable from the slidable carriage. The tool mounting plate is rotatable with respect to the carriage thereby to position the tool as desired with respect to the workpiece and the carriage, and fixed in position if desired. The carriage itself may also be releasably fixed with respect to the slide rails. Scale indicia means permit precise positioning and repositioning of the carriage as desired with accuracy.
摘要翻译：一种用于爱好或专业使用的多功能木工设备，其坚固耐用，可靠，精确和便携，其中木工加工设备可以选择性地并快速地安装到其上，作为手持圆锯，路由器，成形器，径向臂锯，等等。一对隔开的导轨设置有在其间具有可滑动的滑架，其中所需的木工动力工具安装在由可滑动滑架承载和拆卸的安装板上。工具安装板可相对于滑架旋转，从而根据需要相对于工件和托架定位工具，并且如果需要固定就位。滑架本身也可以相对于滑轨可释放地固定。刻度标记意味着精确地准确地定位和重新定位托架。

45. 发明授权

US10258554B2 Fluoride free and anionic surfactant free dentifrice having a high micro efficacy 有权
公开(公告)号：US10258554B2
公开(公告)日：2019-04-16
申请号：US13574100
申请日：2011-01-28
申请人： Michael Collins , Linh Fruge , Barbara Hepler , Kimdra Smith-Webster
发明人： Michael Collins , Linh Fruge , Barbara Hepler , Kimdra Smith-Webster
IPC分类号： A61Q11/00 , A61K8/00 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36
摘要： An oral care composition and method are described in which the composition is free of an anionic surfactant and a fluoride source.

46. 发明授权

US09707058B2 Patient-specific implants with improved osseointegration 有权
公开(公告)号：US09707058B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-18
申请号：US12501163
申请日：2009-07-10
申请人： Jeffrey A. Bassett , Michael Collins , Sean Cahill
发明人： Jeffrey A. Bassett , Michael Collins , Sean Cahill
IPC分类号： A61C8/00 , A61F2/28 , A61L27/08 , A61L27/30 , A61L27/56 , B33Y80/00 , A61F2/30
CPC分类号： A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0013 , A61F2/2803 , A61F2/30942 , A61F2002/30011 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/30929 , A61F2002/30952 , A61F2002/30962 , A61F2002/30981 , A61F2250/0023 , A61F2310/00161 , A61F2310/00544 , A61L27/08 , A61L27/30 , A61L27/56 , A61L2430/02 , B33Y80/00 , Y10T29/49568
摘要： A patient-specific bone implant has a porous body with a core material covered with tantalum. It is made with unique outer dimensions selected to match a specific patient.

47. 发明申请

US20170074732A1 NANOCOMPOSITE OPTICAL STRAIN GAUGE 审中-公开
标题翻译：纳米复合光学应变计
公开(公告)号：US20170074732A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US14725365
申请日：2015-05-29
申请人： Charles P. Marsh , Kyle B. Ford , Nassim E. Ajarni , Michael Collins
发明人： Charles P. Marsh , Kyle B. Ford , Nassim E. Ajarni , Michael Collins
IPC分类号： G01L1/24 , G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01L1/24 , G01N21/645 , G01N21/6489 , G01N2021/6417 , G01N2201/06113 , G01N2201/127
摘要： The pressure-detecting system utilizes a nanocomposite sensor with quantum dots embedded in a matrix. Under pressure, both the quantum dots and the matrix fluoresce when illuminated by a laser. A spectroscope detects the intensity of each fluorescence and sends the information to a data processor. The data processor calculates a ratio using the intensities. Comparing this ratio to ratios stored in a data object in a database provides a value for the pressure detected by the sensor. The data object contains multiple ratios, each correlated to a specific pressure during a calibration process for the sensor. This calibration process subjected the sensor to known pressures, with the resultant ratios calculated and stored in the data object, correlated to the appropriate pressures.
摘要翻译：压力检测系统利用纳米复合传感器，量子点嵌入矩阵中。在压力下，当激光照射时，量子点和基体均发出荧光。分光镜检测每个荧光的强度，并将信息发送到数据处理器。数据处理器使用强度来计算比率。将此比率与存储在数据库中的数据对象中的比率进行比较，为传感器检测到的压力提供一个值。数据对象包含多个比率，每个比率与传感器校准过程中的特定压力相关。该校准过程使传感器达到已知压力，其中所得到的比率被计算并存储在数据对象中，与适当的压力相关。

48. 发明申请

US20130071456A1 ENCAPSULATION OF INGREDIENTS IN LACTOSE MATRIX TO FORM ACTIVE ENCAPSULATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：在乳酸基质中形成活性成分的成分的包封
公开(公告)号：US20130071456A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13701210
申请日：2010-06-23
申请人： Linh Fruge , Barbara Hepler , Michael Collins , Thomas Boyd
发明人： Linh Fruge , Barbara Hepler , Michael Collins , Thomas Boyd
IPC分类号： A61K8/11 , A61Q11/00 , A61K8/73
CPC分类号： A61K8/11 , A61K8/21 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/4926 , A61K8/60 , A61K8/731 , A61Q11/00
摘要： An oral care composition and method are described in which the composition includes lactose matrix encapsulates entrained in a carrier. The encapsulates may further comprise oral care and/or personal care ingredients.
摘要翻译：描述了口腔护理组合物和方法，其中所述组合物包含携带在载体中的乳糖基质包封物。封装物还可以包含口腔护理和/或个人护理成分。

49. 发明授权

US08075312B2 Dental implant with improved osseointegration features 有权
标题翻译：具有改善的骨整合特征的牙种植体
公开(公告)号：US08075312B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US12065259
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Michael Collins , Jeffrey A. Bassett
发明人： Michael Collins , Jeffrey A. Bassett
IPC分类号： A61C8/00
CPC分类号： A61C8/0012 , A61C8/0006 , A61C2008/0046
摘要： Dental implants made at least in part of a highly porous biomaterial such as porous tantalum for enhancing the osseointegration of the dental implant into surrounding bone. For example, there is provided a dental implant which includes a core formed of with a head portion having an abutment interface and a stem portion extending from the head portion. A porous tantalum sleeve is disposed about the stem portion and occupies a substantial portion of the implant/bone interface of the implant. After implantation of the implant, bone tissue may osseointegrate into the porous tantalum sleeve to anchor the implant in position within the surrounding bone. Other embodiments of implants are provided, each implant including at least a portion thereof formed of porous tantalum for improved osseointegration.
摘要翻译：牙科植入体至少部分地制成高度多孔的生物材料，例如多孔钽，用于增强牙科植入物到骨骼的骨整合。例如，提供了一种牙科植入物，其包括由具有邻接界面的头部形成的芯部和从头部部分延伸的茎部分。多孔钽套管围绕茎部部分设置并且占据植入物的植入物/骨界面的大部分。在植入植入物之后，骨组织可以骨整合到多孔钽套筒中以将植入物锚定在周围骨骼内的适当位置。提供植入物的其它实施方案，每个植入物包括由多孔钽形成的至少一部分，用于改善骨整合。

50. 发明申请

US20080213730A1 TOOTH WHITENING DENTAL TRAY AND METHOD OF USE 有权
标题翻译：牙齿白色牙刷和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20080213730A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12105065
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Michael Prencipe , Suman K. Chopra , Michael Collins
发明人： Michael Prencipe , Suman K. Chopra , Michael Collins
IPC分类号： A61C17/00
CPC分类号： A61C19/066 , A61K8/18 , A61K8/22 , A61K8/8176 , A61K8/891 , A61Q11/00
摘要： A dental tray with a hydrophobic tooth whitening formulation where the tooth whitening formulation is substantially non-water soluble, and a method of using this dental tray to whiten the teeth. The tooth whitening formulation is primarily comprised of a hydrophobic polymer and a peroxide or a peroxide yielding compound. Preferably the hydrophobic polymer is the condensation product of a silicone resin and an organosiloxane. The dental tray is formed to encompass the front and the rear surfaces of the teeth. The dental tray is comprised of a thermoplastic or thermoset polymer. The teeth whitening formulation is placed into the dental tray and the tray placed against the teeth to be whitened. This is for a sufficient period of time to at least partially whiten teeth. This can be a period of time from about 0.5 hour to 2 hours or more. The substantially non-aqueous tooth whitening formulation is effective over a longer period of time since it is not significantly diluted or removed from the dental tray during the treatment time.
摘要翻译：具有疏水牙齿美白配方的牙科托盘，其中牙齿美白配方基本上是非水溶性的，以及使用该牙科托盘来使牙齿变白的方法。牙齿美白制剂主要由疏水性聚合物和过氧化物或产生过氧化物的化合物组成。优选地，疏水性聚合物是有机硅树脂和有机硅氧烷的缩合产物。牙托被形成为包围牙齿的前表面和后表面。牙科托盘由热塑性或热固性聚合物组成。将牙齿美白配制剂放入牙托中，并将放置在牙齿上的托盘白化。这是足够的时间来至少部分地美白牙齿。这可以是约0.5小时至2小时或更长时间。基本上非水性牙齿美白制剂在较长时间内是有效的，因为在治疗时间内没有显着稀释或从牙盘中除去。

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