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    • 45. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTHENTICATION USING A SHARED TABLE AND SORTING EXPONENTIATION
    • 使用共享表和分配引用进行认证的系统和方法
    • US20100153450A1
    • 2010-06-17
    • US12334732
    • 2008-12-15
    • Pierre BetouinMathieu CietAugustin J. Farrugia
    • Pierre BetouinMathieu CietAugustin J. Farrugia
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F21/31
    • Disclosed herein are systems, computer-implemented methods, and computer-readable media for authentication using a shared table. The method receives an authentication challenge from a first entity including an accumulator with an initial value, lists of elements in a shared table, and a list of sorting algorithms, each sorting algorithm is associated with one of the lists of elements and modified to include embedded instructions operating on the accumulator. The method then generates a temporary table for each list of elements in the shared table by copying elements from the shared table as indicated in each respective list of elements, each temporary table being associated with one sorting algorithm in the list of sorting algorithms. The method sorts each generated temporary table with the associated sorting algorithm, thereby updating the accumulator with the embedded instructions. Finally, the method transmits the updated accumulator to the first entity for verification.
    • 本文公开了系统,计算机实现的方法和用于使用共享表进行认证的计算机可读介质。 该方法从包括具有初始值的累加器,共享表中的元素列表和排序算法列表的第一实体接收认证挑战,每个排序算法与元素列表中的一个相关联并被修改为包括嵌入 在累加器上操作的指令。 然后,该方法通过从每个相应的元素列表中指示的从共享表中复制元素来生成共享表中的每个元素列表的临时表,每个临时表与排序算法列表中的一个排序算法相关联。 该方法使用相关联的排序算法对每个生成的临时表进行排序,从而用嵌入式指令更新累加器。 最后,该方法将更新的累加器发送到第一实体进行验证。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Media storage structures for storing content, devices for using such structures, systems for distributing such structures
    • 用于存储内容的媒体存储结构,用于使用这种结构的装置,用于分发这种结构的系统
    • US08347098B2
    • 2013-01-01
    • US11752276
    • 2007-05-22
    • Augustin J. FarrugiaGianpaolo FasoliBertrand Mollinier ToubletMathieu Ciet
    • Augustin J. FarrugiaGianpaolo FasoliBertrand Mollinier ToubletMathieu Ciet
    • H04L29/06
    • G06F21/10
    • Some embodiments of the invention provide a content-distribution system for distributing content under a variety of different basis. For instance, in some embodiments, the content-distribution system distributes device-restricted content and device-unrestricted content. Device-restricted content is content that can only be played on devices that the system associates with the particular user. Device-unrestricted content is content that can be played on any device without any restrictions. However, for at least one operation or service other than playback, device-unrestricted content has to be authenticated before this operation or service can be performed on the content. In some embodiments, the system facilitates this authentication by specifying a verification parameter for a piece of device-unrestricted content. The content-distribution system of some embodiments has a set of servers that supply (1) media storage structures that store content, (2) cryptographic keys that are needed to decrypt device-restricted content, and (3) verification parameters that are needed to verify device-unrestricted content. In some embodiments, the device that receives the media storage structure inserts the received cryptographic key or verification parameter in the received media storage structure. In some embodiments, the set of servers also supply cryptographic content keys for the device-unrestricted content. These keys are used to decrypt the content upon arrival, upon first playback, or at some other time. However, some embodiments do not store these cryptographic keys in the media storage structures for the device-unrestricted content.
    • 本发明的一些实施例提供了一种用于在各种不同基础下分发内容的内容分发系统。 例如,在一些实施例中,内容分发系统分发受设备限制的内容和设备无限制的内容。 设备限制内容是只能在系统与特定用户关联的设备上播放的内容。 设备无限制的内容是可以在任何设备上播放的内容,没有任何限制。 然而,对于除播放之外的至少一个操作或服务,在可以对内容执行该操作或服务之前必须认证设备无限制的内容。 在一些实施例中,系统通过为一片设备无限制内容指定验证参数来促进该认证。 一些实施例的内容分发系统具有一组服务器,其提供(1)存储内容的媒体存储结构,(2)解密设备限制的内容所需的密码密钥,以及(3)需要的验证参数 验证设备无限制的内容。 在一些实施例中,接收媒体存储结构的设备将接收到的加密密钥或验证参数插入接收到的媒体存储结构中。 在一些实施例中,该组服务器还提供用于设备无限制内容的加密内容密钥。 这些密钥用于在到达时,首次播放时或在其他时间对内容进行解密。 然而,一些实施例不将这些加密密钥存储在用于设备无限制内容的媒体存储结构中。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for verifying and diversifying randomness
    • 验证随机性多样化的方法和装置
    • US08200727B2
    • 2012-06-12
    • US12031552
    • 2008-02-14
    • Pierre BetouinMathieu CietAugustin J. FarrugiaGianpaolo Fasoli
    • Pierre BetouinMathieu CietAugustin J. FarrugiaGianpaolo Fasoli
    • G06F1/02G06F11/30
    • G06F7/58H04L9/0662H04L9/3236H04L2209/26H04L2209/603
    • Method and apparatus for ensuring randomness of pseudo-random numbers generated by a conventional computer operating system or electronic device. Typically pseudo-random number generators used in computer operating systems or electronic devices may be penetrated by a hacker (pirate), who penetrates a cryptographic or other supposedly secure process using the random numbers by tampering with the input random numbers, thus making them nonrandom. The present method and apparatus are intended to verify such random numbers to make sure that they are indeed random enough, by applying suitable random tests. Only if the values pass the test are they passed on for use in the cryptographic or other process. If they fail the test, a new set of random numbers is requested from the pseudo-random number generator. These are again tested. Further a diversity function may be applied to the random numbers even if they have passed the random number test in order to improve their randomness. This diversity function is for instance double encryption. An anti-replay feature is also included by which the pool of random numbers is subject to a check on each cycle to make sure that there has been no duplication of the input random numbers.
    • 用于确保由常规计算机操作系统或电子设备产生的伪随机数的随机性的方法和装置。 在计算机操作系统或电子设备中使用的通常的伪随机数生成器可以被黑客(盗版者)穿透,黑客(盗版者)通过篡改输入的随机数来使用随机数进行加密或其他所谓的安全处理,从而使其不随机。 本方法和装置旨在验证这样的随机数,以确保它们确实是随机的,通过应用适当的随机测试。 只有当值通过测试时,它们才被传递以用于加密或其他过程。 如果测试失败,则会从伪随机数发生器请求一组新的随机数。 这些再次测试。 此外,即使已经通过随机数测试来提高其随机性,也可以将分集函数应用于随机数。 这种分集功能是例如双重加密。 还包括反重播功能,通过该功能,随机数池将在每个周期进行检查,以确保输入随机数没有重复。