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41. 发明申请

US20090020690A1 OPTICAL MEMBER, SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学部件，固态成像装置及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20090020690A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12132042
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Atsushi Toda
发明人： Atsushi Toda
IPC分类号： G02B19/00 , H01L31/0232 , B29D11/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , G02B5/188 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14685
摘要： An optical member includes high refractive index layers having a great refractive index and low refractive index layers having a small refractive index, which are each relatively thin as compared with an optical length, disposed alternately in the lateral direction as to an optical axis. Each width of the high refractive index layers and the low refractive index layers is equal to or smaller than the wavelength order of incident light.
摘要翻译：光学构件包括具有折射率大的折射率的高折射率层和折射率小的与折射率相对较小的折射率层，它们与光学长度相比在光轴的横向上交替设置。高折射率层和低折射率层的每个宽度等于或小于入射光的波长顺序。

42. 发明授权

US07456384B2 Method and apparatus for acquiring physical information, method for manufacturing semiconductor device including array of plurality of unit components for detecting physical quantity distribution, light-receiving device and manufacturing method therefor, and solid-state imaging device and manufacturing method therefor 有权
标题翻译：用于获取物理信息的方法和装置，包括用于检测物理量分布的多个单元组件的阵列的半导体器件的制造方法，光接收装置及其制造方法，以及固态成像装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07456384B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-25
申请号：US11295962
申请日：2005-12-07
申请人： Atsushi Toda
发明人： Atsushi Toda
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H01L31/02
CPC分类号： H01L27/14621 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14627 , H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14685 , H01L31/02165
摘要： Method and apparatus for acquiring physical information, method for manufacturing semiconductor device including array of a plurality of unit components for detecting physical quantity distribution, light-receiving device and manufacturing method therefor, and solid-state imaging device and manufacturing method therefore are provided. The method for acquiring physical information uses a device for detecting a physical distribution, the device including a detecting part for detecting an electromagnetic wave and a unit signal generating part for generating a corresponding unit signal on the basis of the quantity of the detected electromagnetic wave. The detecting part includes a stacked member having a structure in which a plurality of layers having different refractive indexes between the adjacent ones and each having a predetermined thickness is stacked, the stacked member being provided on the incident surface side to which the electromagnetic wave is incident and having the characteristic that a predetermined wavelength region component of the electromagnetic wave is reflected, and the remainder is transmitted.
摘要翻译：提供用于获取物理信息的方法和装置，包括用于制造用于检测物理量分布的多个单位部件的阵列的半导体器件的制造方法，光接收装置及其制造方法，以及固态成像装置及其制造方法。用于获取物理信息的方法使用用于检测物理分布的装置，该装置包括用于检测电磁波的检测部分和用于基于检测到的电磁波的量产生对应的单位信号的单位信号产生部分。检测部分包括堆叠部件，该堆叠部件具有层叠有相邻的且具有规定厚度的折射率不同的多个层的结构，层叠部件设置在电磁波入射的入射面侧并且具有电磁波的预定波长区域分量被反射并且其余部分被传输的特性。

43. 发明申请

US20060287457A1 Sugar chain-containing water-soluble polymer compound 失效
标题翻译：含糖链的水溶性高分子化合物
公开(公告)号：US20060287457A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US10556231
申请日：2004-05-07
申请人： Susumu Nishiguchi , Atsushi Toda , Shin-Ichiro Nishimura , Kuriko Yamada
发明人： Susumu Nishiguchi , Atsushi Toda , Shin-Ichiro Nishimura , Kuriko Yamada
IPC分类号： C08F120/00
CPC分类号： C08F251/00 , C08F220/06
摘要： A polymer compound having a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide residue, or an amino acid or peptide residue bound to a monosaccharide or an oligosaccharide residue bound to a side chain of a water-soluble polymer through a linker containing a selectively cleavable bond, the water-soluble polymer containing 20 to 80 mol % of (meth)acrylic acid residue.
摘要翻译：具有单糖或寡糖残基的高分子化合物或与通过含有选择性可切割键的接头与水溶性聚合物的侧链结合的单糖或寡糖残基结合的氨基酸或肽残基，水溶性含有20〜80摩尔％的（甲基）丙烯酸残基的聚合物。

44. 发明授权

US06961175B2 Screen, its manufacturing method and image display system 失效
标题翻译：屏幕，其制造方法和图像显示系统
公开(公告)号：US06961175B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10181240
申请日：2002-03-26
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Yoshihiko Kuroki , Michihiro Ohnishi , Hirotaka Akao , Ko Ishimoto
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Yoshihiko Kuroki , Michihiro Ohnishi , Hirotaka Akao , Ko Ishimoto
IPC分类号： G03B21/56 , G03B21/00 , G03B21/60
CPC分类号： G03B21/567 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/005 , G02B5/003 , G02B5/26 , G02F2201/50 , G02F2202/32 , G03B21/56 , G03B21/60
摘要： A projection screen comprises a red-reflecting particle layer, green-reflecting particle layer and blue-reflecting particle layer sequentially stacked on a substrate. In each particle layer, particles are accumulated by eleven cycles in a regularly alignment such as close-packed structure. Diameter of red-reflecting particles is approximately 280 nm, diameter of green-reflecting particles is approximately 235 nm, and diameter of blue-reflecting particles is approximately 212 nm. Each particles layer is accumulated by self-organized technique. The substrate used here can absorb light of wavelengths other than those of red, green and blue three primary colors.
摘要翻译：投影屏幕包括依次堆叠在基板上的红色反射粒子层，绿色反射粒子层和蓝色反射粒子层。在每个颗粒层中，颗粒以规则对准如紧密堆积的结构积累十一个周期。红色反射粒子的直径约为280nm，绿色反射粒子的直径约为235nm，蓝色反射粒子的直径约为212nm。每个颗粒层通过自组织技术积累。这里使用的基板可以吸收不同于红，绿，蓝三原色波长的光。

45. 发明申请

US20050180003A1 Screen, its manufacturing method and image display system 失效
标题翻译：屏幕，其制造方法和图像显示系统
公开(公告)号：US20050180003A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11103212
申请日：2005-04-11
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Yoshihiko Kuroki , Michihiro Ohnishi , Hirotaka Akao , Ko Ishimoto
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Yoshihiko Kuroki , Michihiro Ohnishi , Hirotaka Akao , Ko Ishimoto
IPC分类号： G03B21/56 , G03B21/00 , G03B21/60
CPC分类号： G03B21/567 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/005 , G02B5/003 , G02B5/26 , G02F2201/50 , G02F2202/32 , G03B21/56 , G03B21/60
摘要： A projection screen comprises a red-reflecting particle layer, green-reflecting particle layer and blue-reflecting particle layer sequentially stacked on a substrate. In each particle layer particles are accumulated by eleven cycles in a regularly alignment such as close-packed structure. Diameter of red-reflecting particles is approximately 280 nm, diameter of green-reflecting particles is approximately 235 nm, and diameter of blue-reflecting particles is approximately 212 nm. Each particles layer is accumulated by self-organized technique. The substrate used here can absorb light of wavelengths other than those of red, green and blue three primary colors.
摘要翻译：投影屏幕包括依次堆叠在基板上的红色反射粒子层，绿色反射粒子层和蓝色反射粒子层。在每个颗粒层中，颗粒以规则对准如紧密堆积的结构积累十一个周期。红色反射粒子的直径约为280nm，绿色反射粒子的直径约为235nm，蓝色反射粒子的直径约为212nm。每个颗粒层通过自组织技术积累。这里使用的基板可以吸收不同于红，绿，蓝三原色波长的光。

46. 发明授权

US06806505B2 Light emitting device and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：发光装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06806505B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10180827
申请日：2002-06-26
申请人： Shigeru Kojima , Katsuya Shirai , Yoshifumi Mori , Atsushi Toda
发明人： Shigeru Kojima , Katsuya Shirai , Yoshifumi Mori , Atsushi Toda
IPC分类号： H01L2967
CPC分类号： H01L33/08 , H01L33/18 , H01L33/26 , H01L51/5203 , H01S5/32341
摘要： There is provided a light emitting device and a process for producing the same in that the light emission efficiency is high, the range of selection of the material is broad, and a device array of a large area can be formed. On a substrate 11 comprising quartz glass, an n-type clad layer 12 comprising a non-single crystal body of n-type AlGaN, a light emitting layer 13 containing plural microcrystals 13a comprising ZnO, and a p-type clad layer 14 comprising a non-single crystal body of p-type BN are laminated in this order. Between the n-type clad layer 12 and the p-type clad layer 14, an insulating layer 15 is formed to fill the gap among the microcrystals 13a to prevent a leaking electric current. The insulating layer 15 is formed by oxidizing the surface of the n-type clad layer 12. Because the light emitting layer 13 contains the plural microcrystals 13a having an increased crystallinity, the light emission efficiency is increased, the range of selection of the materials of the light emitting layer 13, the n-type clad layer 12, the p-type clad layer 14 and the substrate 11 is broadened, and a device array of a large area can be formed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种发光器件及其制造方法，其发光效率高，材料选择范围宽，可以形成大面积的器件阵列。在包括石英玻璃的衬底11上，包括n型AlGaN的非单晶体的n型覆盖层12，包含多个包含ZnO的微晶体13a的发光层13和包含ZnO的p型覆盖层14 依次层叠p型BN的非单晶体。在n型覆盖层12和p型覆盖层14之间形成绝缘层15，以填充微晶13a之间的间隙，以防止漏电。绝缘层15通过氧化n型覆盖层12的表面而形成。由于发光层13含有具有增加的结晶度的多个微晶13a，所以发光效率提高，材料的选择范围发光层13，n型覆盖层12，p型覆盖层14和基板11变宽，可以形成大面积的元件阵列。

47. 发明授权

US06305823B1 Automatic leveling device for automotive vehicle headlamps 失效
标题翻译：汽车前大灯自动调平装置
公开(公告)号：US06305823B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09417782
申请日：1999-10-14
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Hideaki Takeuchi
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Hideaki Takeuchi
IPC分类号： B60Q1076
CPC分类号： B60Q1/115 , B60Q2300/112 , B60Q2300/114 , B60Q2300/116 , B60Q2300/132
摘要： An automatic leveling device for automotive vehicle headlamps is described. The device automatically stops driving an actuator if the actuator is determined to be failing, while the other normally operating actuator is used to perform a leveling of the optical axis of the headlamp as close to a proper leveling as possible. In an implementation, a pair of left and right headlamps 1L, 1R have optical axes L that are tilted individually by driving left and right actuators 10L, 10R, respectively. A single control unit 16 simultaneously controls the driving of the left and right actuators 10L, 10R. A vehicle speed detection means 12, a pitch angle detection means 14, and failure detection means 20L, 20R are included. The control unit 16 controls the driving of the actuators 10L, 10R based on a detected pitch angle such that the optical axes of the headlamps stay in a certain inclined state with respect to the surface of a road, and when an actuator is determined to be failing, the CPU unit 16 stops driving the failing actuator, while driving the normally operating actuator, thereby performing a leveling of the optical axis of the headlamp as close to a proper leveling as possible.
摘要翻译：描述了用于汽车前大灯的自动调平装置。如果致动器被确定为故障，设备将自动停止驱动执行器，而另一个正常操作的执行器用于执行尽可能接近正确调平的前照灯的光轴的调平。在一个实施方案中，一对左右前照灯1L，1R具有通过分别驱动左右致动器10L，10R而单独倾斜的光轴L. 单个控制单元16同时控制左右的致动器10L，10R的驱动。包括车速检测装置12，俯仰角检测装置14和故障检测装置20L，20R。控制单元16基于检测到的俯仰角来控制致动器10L，10R的驱动，使得前照灯的光轴相对于道路的表面保持在一定倾斜状态，并且当致动器被确定为 CPU单元16在驱动正常操作的致动器的同时停止驱动故障致动器，从而使头灯的光轴尽可能接近适当的调平。

48. 发明授权

US06208089B1 Discharge-lamp lighting circuit 失效
标题翻译：放电灯点亮电路
公开(公告)号：US06208089B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09522406
申请日：2000-03-09
申请人： Masayasu Ito , Jun Yabuzaki , Atsushi Toda
发明人： Masayasu Ito , Jun Yabuzaki , Atsushi Toda
IPC分类号： H05B3702
CPC分类号： H05B41/2886 , Y02B20/202
摘要： A discharge-lamp lighting circuit has a switching power source portion (a DC—DC converter) for converting DC voltage and a control circuit for controlling output voltage of the converter by ON/OFF-controlling a switching device constituting the converter. The length of the ON-period of the switching device is changed with respect to a predetermined length of the OFF period to control the ratio of the two periods. In this manner, stable lighting of a discharge lamp and improved lighting efficiency are realized by the light circuit because a change in input/output conditions (change in the power source or a state of a load) of the lighting circuit of the discharge lamp cannot easily exert an influence.
摘要翻译：放电灯点亮电路具有用于转换DC电压的开关电源部分（DC-DC转换器）和用于控制转换器的输出电压的控制电路，该控制电路通过对构成转换器的开关装置进行ON / OFF控制。切换装置的接通时段的长度相对于OFF周期的预定长度而改变，以控制两个周期的比率。以这种方式，由于放电灯的点亮电路的输入/输出条件（电源的变化或负载的变化）的变化不能由灯电路实现，从而可以实现放电灯的稳定点亮和提高的照明效率容易施加影响。

49. 发明授权

US5925983A Circuit for inhibiting the supply of power to a discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：用于禁止向放电灯供电的电路
公开(公告)号：US5925983A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US833020
申请日：1997-04-03
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Masayasu Yamashita
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Masayasu Yamashita
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , F21V17/00 , F21V23/00 , H05B41/18 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/292 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： F21S48/155 , F21V23/00 , H05B41/2925
摘要： A lighting circuit for a discharge lamp includes lighting control circuit for controlling the lighting of a discharge lamp, ignition means for supplying a trigger pulse to the discharge lamp and a socket. Power is supplied to the discharge lamp via terminals of the socket and terminals of a connector section of the discharge lamp. The socket and the connector section are respectively provided with connection terminals which are to be connected together while the discharge lamp is connected to the connecting member. When those connection terminals are not connected together, the supply of power and the supply of the trigger pulse to the discharge lamp are inhibited. This prevents problems (damaging insulation, an electric shock and the like) from arising when the lighting circuit is activated while the discharge lamp is not connected to the lighting circuit.
摘要翻译：一种用于放电灯的照明电路包括用于控制放电灯点亮的点亮控制电路，用于向放电灯提供触发脉冲的点火装置和插座。通过插座的端子和放电灯的连接器部分的端子将功率供给放电灯。插座和连接器部分分别设置有连接端子，当放电灯连接到连接构件时，连接端子将被连接在一起。当这些连接端子不连接在一起时，电源的供给和向放电灯的触发脉冲的供给被禁止。这防止了当放电灯未连接到照明电路时点亮电路被激活时出现问题（破坏绝缘，电击等）。

50. 发明授权

US5828177A Light circuit for discharge lamp 失效
标题翻译：放电灯照明电路
公开(公告)号：US5828177A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US795667
申请日：1997-02-06
申请人： Atsushi Toda , Goichi Oda , Masayasu Yamashita
发明人： Atsushi Toda , Goichi Oda , Masayasu Yamashita
IPC分类号： H05B41/24 , H05B41/16 , H05B41/18 , H05B41/292 , H05B37/00
CPC分类号： H05B41/2921
摘要： A lighting circuit for a discharge lamp comprises detection means for detecting a voltage and/or a current to be applied to a discharge lamp or a voltage and/or a current equivalent thereto, input voltage/current detection means for detecting an input voltage and/or an input current to the lighting circuit, and abnormality detection means for stopping power supply to the discharge lamp when detecting an abnormality in the discharge lamp or a circuit abnormality based on those detection signals. In the abnormality detection means, a plurality of reference values for comparison or a plurality of reference ranges are set for the detection signals, and determination times are set in association with the reference values or reference ranges. The abnormality detection means compares the levels of the detection signals with each of the reference values or the reference ranges and determines that an abnormality in the discharge lamp or a circuit abnormality has occurred when a certain comparison result continues for an associated determination time or longer.
摘要翻译：一种用于放电灯的点亮电路，包括用于检测施加到放电灯的电压和/或电流的检测装置或与其等效的电压和/或电流的输入电压/电流检测装置，用于检测输入电压和/ 或者对照明电路的输入电流，以及异常检测装置，用于当检测到放电灯的异常或基于那些检测信号的电路异常时停止对放电灯的供电。在异常检测装置中，针对检测信号设定多个用于比较的参考值或多个参考范围，并且与参考值或参考范围相关联地设定确定时间。异常检测装置将检测信号的电平与参考值或参考范围中的每一个进行比较，并且当某个比较结果持续相关联的确定时间或更长时，确定放电灯的异常或电路异常已经发生。

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