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    • 42. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A CELLULOSE MOULDING
    • 用于生产纤维素状体
    • WO1996007778A1
    • 1996-03-14
    • PCT/AT1995000134
    • 1995-06-26
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTFIRGO, HeinrichEICHINGER, DieterEIBL, Markus
    • D01F02/00
    • D01F2/00
    • A process for producing a cellulose moulding, especially cellulose fibres, by the combination of steps in which a cellulose-containing material is introduced into an aqueous solution of a tertiary amine oxide in order to put it in suspension, water is extracted from the suspension with intensive mixing and the application of high temperature and reduced pressure until a cellulose solution is formed, and the solution is moulded using a moulding tool, especially a spinneret, in order to precipitate the dissolved cellulose, with the condition that the dissolved cellulose consists essentially of shredded waste paper, shredded waste cellulose-containing fabrics and/or shredded, mechanically and/or chemically digested annual plants.
    • 一种用于生产纤维素成型体,特别是纤维素纤维,其特征在于,含有纤维素的材料被引入到氧化叔胺的水溶液,以便暂停从与强烈混合和升高的温度下的应用程序中的悬浮液中的含纤维素材料的措施的组合处理 和降低的压力,水是如此长剥离直至形成纤维素的溶液,并且该溶液是用模制工具,尤其是喷丝头,形成并引入到沉淀浴中以沉淀溶解的纤维素,条件是 用作含纤维素的材料基本上由粉碎的废纸,粉碎的含纤维素的纺织废物和/或粉碎,机械地和/或化学消化的一年生植物。
    • 45. 发明申请
    • SPINNING NOZZLE
    • 喷丝板
    • WO1995004173A1
    • 1995-02-09
    • PCT/AT1994000090
    • 1994-07-12
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTZIKELI, StefanECKER, FriedrichRAUCH, Ernst
    • D01F02/00
    • D01D4/02D01D5/06D01D5/088D01F2/00
    • A spinning nozzle is particularly suitable for spinning cellulose solutions and has a substantially rotationally symmetrical nozzle body (1) with a coolant gas supply (2) at its centre, a supply for cellulose solutions (3), and a ring-shaped, deep-drawn spinning insert made of noble metal (4) with spinning holes (6). The spinning insert has a concave cross section. A rebounding plate (5) guides the coolant gas stream onto the cellulose filaments (7) extruded through the spinning holes (6), so that the coolant gas stream is substantially perpendicular to the extruded cellulose filaments (7). The spinning holes (6) are uniformly spaced from each other in the spinning insert (4).
    • 本发明的纺丝喷嘴特别适用于纺丝纤维素溶液中,具有基本上旋转对称地形成喷嘴主体(1),在其中心为冷却气体(2),进料为纤维素溶液(3),环形,深拉纺丝贵金属的插入件的馈电 (4)具有纺丝孔(6),其纺丝插入件的槽形横截面,和一个挡板(5),用于将冷却气体流引导至纤维素长丝(7)从纺丝孔挤出(6),从而使冷却气体流基本上垂直于 挤出的纤维素长丝(7)命中。 纺丝孔(6)在纺丝插入件(4)均匀地彼此间隔开。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR FILTERING A FLUID
    • 装置用于过滤流体
    • WO1998022198A1
    • 1998-05-28
    • PCT/AT1997000249
    • 1997-11-18
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTKALT, Wolfram
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • B01D35/02
    • B01D29/114B01D29/668B01D29/70B01D29/96
    • The invention relates to a device for filtering a fluid, and is characterised by: a housing consisting of two components (1a, 1b) which are firmly connected but spaced apart from each other. The first component (1a) has an inflow canal (6) for the fluid that is to be filtered, and the second component (1b) has an outflow canal (18) for filtered fluid; a piston (4) which is movably accommodated in the housing and has a front valve (7), a filter (9), a valve (10) and a rear valve (11). The filter is placed after the front valve and before the rear valve, and the valve body has a collecting channel (13) for filtered fluid that is in connection with the filter and with a filtrate zone (14), which is included in the second component (1b) of the housing and connects to the outflow canal (18). By moving the piston (4), the part of the piston which bears the filter (9) can be brought between both components of the housing. The housing and the piston are so designed that the inflow canal (6) and the outflow canal (18) can be closed when the piston part that bears the filter is positioned between the two components of the housing.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于过滤流体,其特征在于一个外壳,该外壳由两个部分组成(1A,1B),其固定地连接到彼此,而是彼此被间隔开,其中第一部分(1A)的流入管(6) 用于待过滤的流体和在所述第二部分(1b)中,排出通道(18)是可用于过滤流体; 一个活塞(4)可滑动地安装在壳体和前阀(7),一个过滤器(9),阀体(10)和后阀(11),其中,所述前阀的过滤器和前 后阀被布置和所述阀体中的收集用于过滤的流体,其设置有所述过滤器和在第二部分(1b)的所述壳体,并通过排放通道(18)邻接,在滤液(14)管(13) 化合物基团; 其中,由所述活塞(4)的活塞的那部分,其承载过滤器(9),可以被放置在壳体的两个部分之间,并且在壳体和活塞被构造成使得位移使得流入管道(6)和所述流出通道(18 被关闭)承载在壳体的两个部分之间的活塞部分的过滤器位于时。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING CELLULOSE FIBRES
    • 方法制备纤维素纤维
    • WO1997014829A1
    • 1997-04-24
    • PCT/AT1996000188
    • 1996-10-08
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTEIBL, MarkusEICHINGER, Dieter
    • LENZING AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • D01F02/00
    • D01F2/00D04H1/425D04H1/4258D04H3/16
    • The invention relates to a process for producing cellulose fibres comprising the steps (A) dissolving a cellulose-containing material in an aqueous tertiary amine oxide to obtain a spinnable cellulose solution; (B) spinning the cellulose solution and taking it through an aqueous precipitation bath, giving water-containing swollen filaments; (C) crushing the water-containing swollen filaments at different points so that there are at least two crushed points per millimetre of filament length, and (D) drying the crushed filaments to obtain cellulose fibres; in which the filaments are crushed under sufficient pressure so that the crushed points also remain on the dried fibre and are visible as colour changes when observed under linearly polarised light.
    • 本发明涉及一种生产纤维素纤维,该方法包括以下步骤:(A)在水性叔胺氧化物,以获得可纺纤维素溶液含纤维素材料溶解; (B)纺丝纤维素溶液和通过的含水沉淀浴,由此含水,得到溶胀的长丝; (C)挤压在各个点处的含水,肿长丝使得每对平均至少两个挤压点长丝毫米长度都存在,和(D)干燥挤压的长丝的纤维素纤维,其中,所述挤压需要的压力下进行足以使 灯丝产生的挤压点也保留在干燥的纤维和作为颜色变化下直线偏振光观察时是可见的。