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    • 41. 发明申请
    • Low temperature probe for NMR and NMR device
    • 用于NMR和NMR装置的低温探针
    • US20070096740A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US11493819
    • 2006-07-27
    • Yuzo FukudaHiromitsu SeinoKazuo SaitohHiroyuki TanakaTsuyoshi WakudaNorihide SahoMichiya Okada
    • Yuzo FukudaHiromitsu SeinoKazuo SaitohHiroyuki TanakaTsuyoshi WakudaNorihide SahoMichiya Okada
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/30
    • The invention provides a low temperature probe having a high sensitivity by reducing a heat intrusion into a receive coil. A heat making an intrusion into a coil is suppressed by inserting a heat radiation shield in which a temperature is controlled at about 100 K to a portion between an outer container of a probe and a coil portion. A heat radiation shield bore sleeve is provided in a heat radiation bore, is connected to the heat radiation shield, and is cooled by a second heat exchanger. Further, the coil portion is cooled by a first heat exchanger. In preparation for a contraction at a time of being cooled, the outer container, the heat radiation shield and the coil portion are connected by using a fixing portion, and a heat relieving mechanism or a contraction relieving mechanism is provided in a root side (an opposite side to the fixing portion) of the heat radiation shield and the coil portion. The fixing portion is formed in a shape and made of a material having a small heat intrusion amount and having a small heat contraction.
    • 本发明通过减少对接收线圈的热侵入来提供具有高灵敏度的低温探针。 通过将温度控制在约100K的热辐射屏蔽物插入到探针的外部容器与线圈部分之间的部分来抑制进入线圈的热量。 热辐射屏蔽孔套筒设置在散热孔中,连接到散热屏蔽,并由第二热交换器冷却。 此外,线圈部分由第一热交换器冷却。 为了准备冷却时的收缩,通过使用固定部连接外容器,散热屏蔽体和线圈部,并且在根侧设置有放热机构或收缩解除机构 热辐射屏蔽体和线圈部分相对于固定部分的相对侧)。 固定部形成为由热侵入量小且热收缩小的材料构成。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • Magnetic purification apparatus
    • 磁性净化装置
    • US6103113A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US18056
    • 1998-02-03
    • Norihide SahoHisashi IsogamiMinoru Morita
    • Norihide SahoHisashi IsogamiMinoru Morita
    • B03C1/035B03C1/0355B03C1/14C02F1/48B01D35/06B03C1/08
    • C02F1/488B03C1/035B03C1/0355B03C1/14
    • A purification apparatus includes a first flow path for introducing and discharging water and magnetic field generation means provided on a way of in the flow path for giving a magnetic field in the flow path. The introduced water includes magnetic substances. In the flow path in which the magnetic field generation means is disposed and in the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generation means, a second flow path is provided in such a manner that the second flow path is guided toward the outside from a region in which a magnetic gradient is decreased. Further, there are provided means for moving the magnetic substances in the vicinity of the second flow path, magnetic substance sensing means provided in the flow path, and control means for controlling in response to a signal from the sensing means an amount of the magnetic substances which flow through the second flow path.
    • 净化装置包括用于引入和排出水的第一流动路径和设置在用于在流路中产生磁场的流动路径中的磁场产生装置。 引入的水包括磁性物质。 在其中设置磁场产生装置的流动路径中,并且在由磁场产生装置产生的磁场中,以第二流动路径的方式设置第二流动路径,使得第二流动路径从 磁梯度减小。 此外,提供了用于移动第二流路附近的磁性物质的装置,设置在流路中的磁性物质检测装置,以及用于根据来自感测装置的信号控制磁性物质的量的控制装置 其流过第二流动路径。
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Cryostat with cryo-cooler
    • 冷冻机与低温冷却器
    • US4986077A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US540790
    • 1990-06-20
    • Norihide SahoTakeo NemotoYoshihide Shizuoka
    • Norihide SahoTakeo NemotoYoshihide Shizuoka
    • H01L39/04F02G1/044F17C13/00F25D19/00G01R33/3815H01F6/04
    • F25D19/006F02G1/0445G01R33/3815F02G2250/18H01F6/04
    • A cryostat comprises a vacuum vessel, a partition wall for air-tightly separating the vacuum vessel into a first vacuum chamber and a second vacuum chamber, thermal shield tubes encapsulated within the first vacuum chamber, a cooler encapsulated within the thermal shield for containing therein a body to be cooled and cryogen for cooling the body to be cooled, a cryo-cooler disposed outside of the vacuum vessel, which has a cooling portion disposed within the second vacuum chamber, a heat transfer passage along which heat is transferred from the thermal shield tubes to the cooling portion of the cryo-cooler through a part of the partition wall, at least two openings provided in the second vacuum chamber, through which the second vacuum chamber is capable of being opened to atmosphere, and covers each detachably mounted to the respective openings for maintaining the second vacuum chamber at a vacuum condition, on which covers the cryo-cooler is mounted.
    • 低温恒温器包括真空容器,用于将真空容器气密分离成第一真空室和第二真空室的分隔壁,封装在第一真空室内的热屏蔽管,封装在热屏蔽内的冷却器, 被冷却的身体和用于冷却要冷却的身体的冷冻剂,设置在真空容器外部的冷冻冷却器,其具有设置在第二真空室内的冷却部分,热传递通道,热量从热屏蔽 管通过分隔壁的一部分到冷冻机的冷却部分,设置在第二真空室中的至少两个开口,第二真空室通过该开口能够打开到大气,并且覆盖每个可拆卸地安装到 用于将第二真空室保持在其上安装有冷冻冷却器的真空条件下的各个开口。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Process of and system for liquefying air to separate its component
    • 用于液化空气以分离其组分的方法和系统
    • US4208199A
    • 1980-06-17
    • US951974
    • 1978-10-16
    • Norio NakazatoNorihide SahoSachihiro YoshimatsuMichimasa Okabe
    • Norio NakazatoNorihide SahoSachihiro YoshimatsuMichimasa Okabe
    • F25J3/04
    • F25J3/04878F25J3/04303F25J3/04424F25J3/04872F25J2290/10
    • In a process of and a system for liquefying air to separate its components employing a so-called compound fractionating column, the system includes a fractionating medium pressure column into which a part of feed air is introduced to flow therethrough as an upwardly flowing gas for contact with a returning liquid, so as to obtain nitrogen gas at the top thereof and change the returning liquid to liquefied air as it reaches the bottom thereof, a first condenser adapted for a heat exchange between a liquefied air of a reduced pressure, which has been obtained by allowing an expansion of the liquefied air available at the bottom of the medium pressure column, and the nitrogen gas obtained at the top of the medium pressure column, so as to liquefy the nitrogen gas to make use of it as the returning liquid for the medium pressure column, a second condenser adapted for a heat exchange between the remainder part of feed air and liquefied oxygen to evaporate the oxygen, and a fractionating low pressure column through which the evaporated oxygen is made to flow as an upwardly flowing gas adapted to be contacted by a returning liquid coming down from the top of the low pressure column for a fractionation, whereby an impure gas is obtained at the top of the low pressure column, while the returning liquid is changed to liquefied oxygen as it reaches the bottom of the low pressure column.
    • 在使用所谓的化合物分馏塔分离其组分的过程和用于液化空气的系统的过程中,该系统包括分馏中压塔,一部分进料空气被引入其中,作为向上流动的气体用于接触 返回液体,以便在其顶部获得氮气,并且当返回液体到达其底部时将返回液体改变为液化空气,第一冷凝器适于在已经被减压的液化空气之间进行热交换 通过允许在中压塔底部可获得的液化气体的膨胀和在中压塔顶部获得的氮气而膨胀,以使氮气液化以利用其作为返回液体 中压塔,第二冷凝器,适于在进料空气的剩余部分和液化氧之间进行热交换以蒸发氧气,以及分馏低 使蒸发的氧气通过该压力塔作为向上流动的气体流动,该气体适于与从低压塔的顶部下来的回流液体接触,以进行分馏,由此在低温的顶部获得不纯的气体 压力塔,同时返回的液体在达到低压塔的底部时变为液化的氧气。