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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for controlling an ignition coil of an internal combustion
engine
    • 用于控制内燃机的点火线圈的装置
    • US4285322A
    • 1981-08-25
    • US53847
    • 1979-07-02
    • Toshikazu InaHisasi KawaiTakeshi Matsui
    • Toshikazu InaHisasi KawaiTakeshi Matsui
    • F02P3/04F02P3/045F02P3/055F02P9/00F02P11/02H03K17/082F02P3/02
    • H03K17/0826F02P11/02F02P3/0552F02P9/002
    • An apparatus for controlling an ignition coil of internal combustion engines including a power transistor connected to the primary winding of an ignition coil for controlling the energization and deenergization of the primary winding in response to a signal applied to the base of the power transistor. A feedback circuit, including a constant voltage diode, a capacitor and a resistor, is connected between the collector and base of the power transistor. When the power transistor becomes conductive from a nonconductive condition, a collector current of the power transistor flows through the capacitor and constant voltage diode due to the Miller integrator effect and the transition from nonconduction to conduction of the power transistor is made gradual thereby reducing a voltage generated in the secondary winding of the ignition coil.On the contrary, when the power transistor becomes nonconductive from the conductive condition, the constant voltage diode is rendered conductive due to a high voltage generated at the collector of the power transistor to allow a base current to flow and in turn to allow a collector current thereby preventing breakdown of the power transistor.
    • 一种用于控制内燃机的点火线圈的装置,包括连接到点火线圈的初级绕组的功率晶体管,用于响应于施加到功率晶体管的基极的信号来控制初级绕组的通电和断电。 包括恒压二极管,电容器和电阻的反馈电路连接在功率晶体管的集电极和基极之间。 当功率晶体管从非导通状态变为导通状态时,由于采用了米勒积分器效应,功率晶体管的集电极电流流过电容器和恒压二极管,并且从功率晶体管的非导通到导通的过渡逐渐变慢,从而降低了电压 在点火线圈的次级绕组中产生。 相反,当功率晶体管从导电状态变为非导通时,恒压二极管由于在功率晶体管的集电极处产生的高电压而导通,以允许基极电流流动,从而允许集电极电流 从而防止功率晶体管的击穿。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Automatic adjuster for automobile driver equipment
    • 汽车司机设备自动调节器
    • US4707788A
    • 1987-11-17
    • US753553
    • 1985-07-10
    • Syuzaburo TashiroToshikazu InaMasahiro TaguchiSadahisa OnimaruOsamu NakanoAkira Kuno
    • Syuzaburo TashiroToshikazu InaMasahiro TaguchiSadahisa OnimaruOsamu NakanoAkira Kuno
    • B60R16/02B60N2/02B60N2/06B60N2/14B60N2/18B60N2/22B60N2/90B60R1/06B60R1/07B60N1/02G06F15/20
    • B60R1/07B60N2/0232B60N2/0248B60N2002/0268
    • An automatic adjuster for automobile driver equipment, such as a seat and mirrors, which sets the equipment at target positions for specific drivers in accordance with preset data. The automatic adjuster includes a plurality of keys having a different number of holes therein representing information indicative of individual drivers and carried by drivers for automobile access, a key sensor mounted in a key cylinder of the automobile for reading information on the keys when used for access to the automobile; a door sensor mounted in a door of the automobile for sensing the opening and closing of the door of the automobile; a computer connected with the key sensor and the door sensor for providing control outputs in response to outputs of the key sensor and the door sensor, the control outputs being responsive to the output of the door sensor indicative of the opening and closing of the door, and to the output of the key sensor indicative of the information read by the door sensor, and an actuator connected with the computer for adjusting the driver equipment based on the control outputs from the computer in such a manner that a moving speed of the driver equipment is switched in accordance with the state of use of the driver equipment.
    • 一种用于汽车驾驶设备的自动调节器,例如座椅和镜子,其根据预设数据将设备设置在特定驾驶员的目标位置。 自动调节器包括具有不同数目的孔的多个键,其表示指示各个驱动器并由用于汽车接入的驾驶员携带的信息,安装在汽车的钥匙筒中的钥匙传感器,用于在用于访问时读取钥匙上的信息 到汽车 安装在汽车门上的门传感器,用于感测汽车门的打开和关闭; 与钥匙传感器和门传感器连接的计算机,用于响应于钥匙传感器和门传感器的输出而提供控制输出,所述控制输出响应于门传感器的输出,指示门的打开和关闭, 以及指示由门传感器读取的信息的键传感器的输出,以及与计算机连接的致动器,用于基于来自计算机的控制输出来调节驱动器设备,使得驾驶员设备的移动速度 根据驾驶员设备的使用状况进行切换。