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31. 发明申请

US20120194996A1 Liquid Cooling System for Stackable Modules in Energy-Efficient Computing Systems 有权
标题翻译：节能计算系统中可堆叠模块的液体冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US20120194996A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13435811
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Jarrod A. Roy , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Jarrod A. Roy , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/02 , G06F1/18 , G06F1/181 , G06F1/20 , H05K7/20
摘要： A computing system is provided. In the computing system, a plurality of modules physically arranged in a three dimensional hexadron configuration. In the computing system, the at least one module is either a liquid-tight module filled with a non-conductive liquid coolant or a module cooled with a liquid coolant circulating through cold plates mounted on electronic components. In the computing system, the liquid coolant is circulated in a closed loop by at least one pump through a plurality of hoses through at least one of a plurality of heat exchangers. In the computing system, the plurality of heat exchangers is coupled to an exterior portion of the surface of the computing system. In the computing system, the plurality of heat exchangers cool the liquid coolant through tinned tubes exposed to the surrounding air.
摘要翻译：提供了一种计算系统。在计算系统中，以三维十六指肠配置物理排列的多个模块。在计算系统中，所述至少一个模块是填充有非导电液体冷却剂的液密模块或者通过冷却剂循环冷却的模块，所述冷却剂循环通过安装在电子部件上的冷板。在计算系统中，液体冷却剂通过至少一个泵通过多个软管通过多个热交换器中的至少一个在闭环中循环。在计算系统中，多个热交换器耦合到计算系统表面的外部部分。在计算系统中，多个热交换器通过暴露于周围空气的镀锡管冷却液体冷却剂。

32. 发明申请

US20110292596A1 Heatsink Allowing In-Situ Maintenance in a Stackable Module 有权
标题翻译：散热器可以在可堆叠模块中进行原位维护
公开(公告)号：US20110292596A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12788925
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Elmootazbellah N. Elnozahy , Madhusudan K. Iyengar , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Elmootazbellah N. Elnozahy , Madhusudan K. Iyengar , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： G06F1/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20 , G06F1/181 , G06F1/20
摘要： A modular processing module allowing in-situ maintenance is provided. The modular processing module comprises a set of processing module sides. Each processing module side comprises a circuit board, a plurality of connectors, and a plurality of processing nodes. Each processing module side couples to another processing module side using at least one connector in the plurality of connectors such that, when all of the set of processing module sides are coupled together, the modular processing module is formed. The modular processing module comprises an exterior connection to a power source and a communication system and at least one heatsink that couples to at least a portion of the plurality of processing nodes on one of the processing module sides and is designed such that, when a set of heatsinks in the modular processing module are installed, an empty space is left in a center of the modular processing module.
摘要翻译：提供允许现场维护的模块化处理模块。模块化处理模块包括一组处理模块侧面。每个处理模块侧包括电路板，多个连接器和多个处理节点。每个处理模块侧使用多个连接器中的至少一个连接器耦合到另一个处理模块侧，使得当所述一组处理模块侧面都耦合在一起时，形成模块化处理模块。模块化处理模块包括到电源和通信系统的外部连接以及耦合到处理模块侧之一上的多个处理节点的至少一部分的至少一个散热器，并被设计成使得当一组在模块化处理模块中安装散热器，在模块化处理模块的中心留有空的空间。

33. 发明授权

US08775778B2 Use of a helper thread to asynchronously compute incoming data 有权
标题翻译：使用辅助线程异步计算传入数据
公开(公告)号：US08775778B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12024228
申请日：2008-02-01
申请人： Ravi K. Arimilli , Juan C. Rubio , Balaram Sinharoy
发明人： Ravi K. Arimilli , Juan C. Rubio , Balaram Sinharoy
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/544 , G06F9/4843
摘要： A set of helper thread binaries is created from a set of main thread binaries. The helper thread monitors software or hardware ports for incoming data events. When the helper thread detects an incoming event, the helper thread asynchronously executes instructions that calculate incoming data needed by the main thread.
摘要翻译：一组辅助线程二进制文件是从一组主线程二进制文件创建的。辅助线程监视输入数据事件的软件或硬件端口。当辅助线程检测到传入事件时，辅助线程异步执行计算主线程所需的传入数据的指令。

34. 发明授权

US08279597B2 Heatsink allowing in-situ maintenance in a stackable module 有权
标题翻译：散热器允许在可堆叠模块中进行现场维护
公开(公告)号：US08279597B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12788925
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Elmootazbellah N. Elnozahy , Madhusudan K. Iyengar , Thomas W. Keller, Jr. , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Elmootazbellah N. Elnozahy , Madhusudan K. Iyengar , Thomas W. Keller, Jr. , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F28F7/00 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20 , G06F1/181 , G06F1/20
摘要： A modular processing module allowing in-situ maintenance is provided. The modular processing module comprises a set of processing module sides. Each processing module side comprises a circuit board, a plurality of connectors, and a plurality of processing nodes. Each processing module side couples to another processing module side using at least one connector in the plurality of connectors such that, when all of the set of processing module sides are coupled together, the modular processing module is formed. The modular processing module comprises an exterior connection to a power source and a communication system and at least one heatsink that couples to at least a portion of the plurality of processing nodes on one of the processing module sides and is designed such that, when a set of heatsinks in the modular processing module are installed, an empty space is left in a center of the modular processing module.
摘要翻译：提供允许现场维护的模块化处理模块。模块化处理模块包括一组处理模块侧面。每个处理模块侧包括电路板，多个连接器和多个处理节点。每个处理模块侧使用多个连接器中的至少一个连接器耦合到另一个处理模块侧，使得当所述一组处理模块侧面都耦合在一起时，形成模块化处理模块。模块化处理模块包括到电源和通信系统的外部连接以及耦合到处理模块侧之一上的多个处理节点的至少一部分的至少一个散热器，并被设计成使得当一组在模块化处理模块中安装散热器，在模块化处理模块的中心留有空的空间。

35. 发明申请

US20120195355A1 Power Distribution Device Communications Platform 失效
标题翻译：配电设备通信平台
公开(公告)号：US20120195355A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13014749
申请日：2011-01-27
申请人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： H04B3/00
CPC分类号： H04B3/54 , H04B3/56 , H04B2203/5445 , H04B2203/5491
摘要： A communications system is provided for direct communications between powered elements. A controller hub injects a first message via a modulated communication signal onto a branch circuit using a hub-side power line communication (PLC) coupler. An element-side PLC coupler associated with a powered element in a set of powered elements detects the first message and sends an interrupt to a mini-controller in the powered element. The mini-controller receives the interrupt from the element-side PLC coupler, extracts the first message using the element-side PLC coupler; reads a destination identifier in the first message; compares the destination identifier in the first message to a mini-controller identifier in the mini-controller; sends an acknowledgement message back to the controller hub in response to the destination identifier in the first message matching the mini-controller identifier, and forwards the first message to the powered element. The powered element performs a command identified in the first message.
摘要翻译：提供通信系统用于有源元件之间的直接通信。控制器集线器通过调制通信信号将第一消息通过集线器侧电力线通信（PLC）耦合器注入分支电路。与一组有源元件中的有源元件相关联的元件侧PLC耦合器检测第一消息并向有源元件中的微型控制器发送中断。微控制器从元件端PLC耦合器接收中断，使用元件侧PLC耦合器提取第一个消息; 在第一消息中读取目的地标识符; 将第一消息中的目的地标识符与微型控制器中的微型控制器标识符进行比较; 响应于与小型控制器标识符匹配的第一消息中的目的地标识符，将确认消息发送回控制器集线器，并将第一消息转发到有源元件。有源元件执行在第一个消息中标识的命令。

36. 发明授权

US08174826B2 Liquid cooling system for stackable modules in energy-efficient computing systems 有权
标题翻译：用于节能计算系统中可堆叠模块的液体冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US08174826B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12788863
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, Jr. , Jarrod A. Roy , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, Jr. , Jarrod A. Roy , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： H05K7/02
CPC分类号： H05K7/02 , G06F1/18 , G06F1/181 , G06F1/20 , H05K7/20
摘要： A computing system is provided. In the computing system, a plurality of modules physically arranged in a three dimensional hexadron configuration. In the computing system, the at least one module is either a liquid-tight module filled with a non-conductive liquid coolant or a module cooled with a liquid coolant circulating through cold plates mounted on electronic components. In the computing system, the liquid coolant is circulated in a closed loop by at least one pump through a plurality of hoses through at least one of a plurality of heat exchangers. In the computing system, the plurality of heat exchangers is coupled to an exterior portion of the surface of the computing system. In the computing system, the plurality of heat exchangers cool the liquid coolant through finned tubes exposed to the surrounding air.
摘要翻译：提供了一种计算系统。在计算系统中，以三维十六指肠配置物理排列的多个模块。在计算系统中，所述至少一个模块是填充有非导电液体冷却剂的液密模块或者通过冷却剂循环冷却的模块，所述冷却剂循环通过安装在电子部件上的冷板。在计算系统中，液体冷却剂通过至少一个泵通过多个软管通过多个热交换器中的至少一个在闭环中循环。在计算系统中，多个热交换器耦合到计算系统表面的外部部分。在计算系统中，多个热交换器通过暴露于周围空气的翅片管来冷却液体冷却剂。

37. 发明授权

US09588160B2 Wire manager with current and voltage sensing 有权
标题翻译：电线管理器，具有电流和电压检测
公开(公告)号：US09588160B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US13024199
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Gary D. Carpenter , Wael El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, Jr. , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Gary D. Carpenter , Wael El-Essawy , Thomas W. Keller, Jr. , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： G01R21/133 , G01R21/06
CPC分类号： G01R21/133
摘要： A wire manager including current sensing features provides input for power measurement and management systems. The wire manager may be a single wire or single bundle retaining device with a current sensor such as a hall effect sensor integrated therein, or may be a multi-wire management housing with multiple current sensing devices disposed inside for measuring the current through multiple wires. The wires may be multiple branch circuits in a power distribution panel or raceway, and the wire manager may be adapted for mounting in such a panel or raceway. Voltage sensing may also be incorporated within the sensors by providing an electrically conductive plate, wire or other element that capacitively couples to the corresponding wire.
摘要翻译：包括电流检测功能的电线管理器为功率测量和管理系统提供输入。电线管理器可以是具有集成在其中的诸如霍尔效应传感器的电流传感器的单线或单束保持装置，或者可以是设置在内部的多个电流感测装置的多线管理外壳，用于通过多条线测量电流。导线可以是配电盘或滚道中的多个分支电路，并且导线管理器可以适于安装在这种面板或滚道中。电压感测还可以通过提供电容耦合到相应导线的导电板，导线或其它元件而并入传感器内。

38. 发明授权

US08787015B2 Liquid cooling system for stackable modules in energy-efficient computing systems 失效
标题翻译：用于节能计算系统中可堆叠模块的液体冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US08787015B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13435998
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W Keller , Jarrod A. Roy , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael R. El-Essawy , Thomas W Keller , Jarrod A. Roy , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/02 , G06F1/18 , G06F1/181 , G06F1/20 , H05K7/20
摘要： A processing module is provided that comprises a set of processing module sides, each comprising a circuit board, a plurality of connectors coupled to the circuit board, and a plurality of processing nodes coupled to the circuit board. Each processing module side couples to another processing module side to form a modular processing module. The modular processing module comprises an exterior connection to a power source and a communication system and a plurality of cold plates coupled to the plurality of processing nodes. Liquid coolant is circulated through the plurality of cold plates via a closed loop by at least one pump through a plurality of tubes and through at least one heat exchanger. The at least one heat exchanger is coupled to an exterior portion of the processing module. The at least one heat exchanger cools the liquid coolant using air surrounding the processing module.
摘要翻译：提供一种处理模块，其包括一组处理模块侧面，每个处理模块侧面包括电路板，耦合到电路板的多个连接器以及耦合到电路板的多个处理节点。每个处理模块侧耦合到另一处理模块侧以形成模块化处理模块。模块化处理模块包括到电源和通信系统的外部连接以及耦合到多个处理节点的多个冷板。液体冷却剂通过多个冷板通过至少一个泵通过多个管并通过至少一个热交换器经由闭环循环。至少一个热交换器耦合到处理模块的外部部分。所述至少一个热交换器使用围绕所述处理模块的空气冷却所述液体冷却剂。

39. 发明授权

US08707016B2 Thread partitioning in a multi-core environment 有权
标题翻译：多核环境中的线程分区
公开(公告)号：US08707016B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US12024211
申请日：2008-02-01
申请人： Ravi K. Arimilli , Juan C. Rubio , Balaram Sinharoy
发明人： Ravi K. Arimilli , Juan C. Rubio , Balaram Sinharoy
IPC分类号： G06F9/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 , G06F9/3851
摘要： A set of helper thread binaries is created to retrieve data used by a set of main thread binaries. The set of helper thread binaries and the set of main thread binaries are partitioned according to common instruction boundaries. As a first partition in the set of main thread binaries executes within a first core, a second partition in the set of helper thread binaries executes within a second core, thus “warming up” the cache in the second core. When the first partition of the main completes execution, a second partition of the main core moves to the second core, and executes using the warmed up cache in the second core.
摘要翻译：创建一组辅助线程二进制文件来检索一组主线程二进制文件使用的数据。辅助线程二进制文件集和主线程二进制文件集合根据公共指令边界进行分区。作为主线程二进制文件集合中的第一分区在第一核心内执行，该辅助线程二进制文件集中的第二分区在第二核心内执行，从而“预热”第二核心中的高速缓存。当主要的第一分区完成执行时，主核心的第二分区移动到第二核心，并使用第二核心中的预热高速缓存执行。

40. 发明申请

US20130054032A1 SENSOR-SWARM ENVIRONMENTAL EVENT DETECTION 有权
标题翻译： SENSOR-SWARM环境事件检测
公开(公告)号：US20130054032A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13215386
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： Wael El-Essawy , Heather L. Hanson , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Juan C. Rubio
发明人： Wael El-Essawy , Heather L. Hanson , Thomas W. Keller, JR. , Juan C. Rubio
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G01D21/00
摘要： Data center environmental sensing is provided by a measurement system that detects environmental events from inputs received from a plurality of movable sensors. The sensors are moved in response to detection of an event to a region of the data center associated with the event, providing increased spatial resolution of the measurement in the region of the event. Events such as leakage between hot and cold aisles of a data center can be detected by the system, which may use one or more movable devices that can be moved around, between and over equipment, to carry multiple sensors toward the source of the event, providing both diagnostic and detailed environmental information.
摘要翻译：数据中心环境感测是由测量系统提供的，该系统从多个可移动传感器接收的输入中检测环境事件。传感器响应于事件的检测而移动到与事件相关联的数据中心的区域，从而在事件区域中提供增加的测量空间分辨率。可以通过系统检测诸如数据中心的热通道和冷通道之间的泄漏的事件，该系统可以使用可以围绕设备之间以及之间移动的一个或多个可移动设备，以将多个传感器携带到事件的来源，提供诊断和详细的环境信息。

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