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    • 31. 发明申请
    • Electric Vehicle Control Apparatus
    • 电动车控制装置
    • US20080036427A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US11632053
    • 2005-04-12
    • Hidekazu HirakiTakeo MatsumotoKeiichi Kakikawa
    • Hidekazu HirakiTakeo MatsumotoKeiichi Kakikawa
    • H02J7/00
    • B60L9/005B60L9/24B60L2210/20H02M7/125Y02T10/725
    • [Problem] To enable easy charging control when charging a filter capacitor. [Means for Resolution] In an electric vehicle control apparatus, a converter 3 having a bridge circuit formed by making inverse-parallel connection of rectifying devices 1a to 1d and self-arc-suppressing devices 2a to 2d is connected to a secondary winding 5a of a main transformer 5, and a filter capacitor 8 is connected to an output end of the converter 3. Moreover, an inverter 9 that converts DC power to AC power is connected to both ends of the filter capacitor 8, and charging of the filter capacitor 8 is carried out before the inverter 9 is actuated. In the electric vehicle control apparatus, a charging transformer 12 having internal impedance that can restrain a rush current flowing at the time of charging the filter capacitor 8 to a predetermined value is connected to a tertiary winding 5c of the main transformer 5 via switching means 11, and an output voltage of the tertiary winding 5c stepped up to a predetermined voltage by the charging transformer 12 is rectified by the rectifying devices 1a to 1d, thus charging the filter capacitor 8.
    • [问题]为了在对滤波电容器充电时实现轻松的充电控制。 [解决方案]在电动车辆控制装置中,具有通过使整流装置1a〜1d进行逆并联连接而形成的桥接电路的转换器3和自电弧抑制装置2a〜2d连接到 主变压器5的次级绕组5a和滤波电容器8连接到转换器3的输出端。 此外,将DC电力转换为AC电力的逆变器9连接到滤波电容器8的两端,并且在逆变器9被致动之前进行滤波电容器8的充电。 在电动车辆控制装置中,将具有能够将过滤电容器8充电时的流过的冲击电流的内部阻抗的充电变压器12通过开关装置连接到主变压器5的三次绕组5c 如图11所示,由充电变压器12升压到预定电压的三次绕组5c的输出电压由整流装置1a至1d整流,从而对滤波电容器8充电。
    • 32. 发明申请
    • Aspiration-type spray system
    • 抽吸式喷雾系统
    • US20070108312A1
    • 2007-05-17
    • US11600168
    • 2006-11-16
    • Takeo Matsumoto
    • Takeo Matsumoto
    • A62C13/66B05B7/30F23D11/24
    • B05B7/2416B05B7/2421B65D83/60
    • An aspiration-type spray system includes a spraying mechanism, a gas cylinder, and a chamber for containing fluid to be sprayed. The spraying mechanism aspirates and sprays the fluid contained in the chamber by spouting a gas from the gas cylinder. The spraying mechanism includes a cylinder-connecting member connected to the stem of the gas cylinder, a fluid-connecting member connected to the fluid chamber, and an actuator for hand-operated spraying. An open/close valve is provided in the fluid-connecting member, and the operation of the actuator not only opens the open/close valve of the fluid-connecting member but presses the stem.
    • 抽吸式喷雾系统包括喷射机构,气瓶和用于容纳待喷射流体的室。 喷射机构通过喷射来自气瓶的气体来吸出和喷射容纳在腔室中的流体。 喷射机构包括连接到气瓶的杆的气缸连接构件,连接到流体室的流体连接构件和用于手动喷射的致动器。 在流体连接构件中设置开/关阀,并且致动器的操作不仅打开流体连接构件的打开/关闭阀,而且压入阀杆。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Cooling system for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机冷却系统
    • US08695541B2
    • 2014-04-15
    • US13403034
    • 2012-02-23
    • Michio NishikawaTakeo MatsumotoMitsuo HaraMitsunobu Uchida
    • Michio NishikawaTakeo MatsumotoMitsuo HaraMitsunobu Uchida
    • F01P7/14
    • F01P3/02F01P2003/027F01P2037/00
    • During engine warm-up, a flow regulating unit in a cooling system operates in a fuel efficiency priority mode. In this mode, a head-side cooling water flow rate (Qhd) is regulated to be equal to or smaller than a first upper limit; a block-side cooling water flow rate (Qbk) is regulated to be equal to or smaller than a second upper limit; and cooling water flowing out of a block-side passage and a head-side passage flows mainly into a bypass passage. When a heating request to heat blown air is made during engine warm-up, the regulating unit operates in a heating priority mode. In this mode, Qhd is regulated to be equal to or smaller than a third upper limit; Qbk is regulated to be equal to or smaller than a fourth upper limit; and at least cooling water flowing out of the head-side passage flows into a heat exchanger.
    • 在发动机预热期间,冷却系统中的流量调节单元以燃料效率优先模式运行。 在该模式中,头侧冷却水流量(Qhd)被调节为等于或小于第一上限; 块侧冷却水流量(Qbk)被调节为等于或小于第二上限; 并且从块侧通路和头侧通路流出的冷却水主要流入旁路通路。 当在发动机预热期间对加热吹送空气进行加热请求时,调节单元以加热优先模式工作。 在这种模式下,Qhd被调节为等于或小于第三个上限; Qbk被调节为等于或小于第四上限; 并且至少从头侧通道流出的冷却水流入热交换器。