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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Ignition system for internal combustion engines
    • 内燃机点火系统
    • US4131097A
    • 1978-12-26
    • US763153
    • 1977-01-27
    • Daisaku SawadaKenji GotoTakashi ShigemautYuji TakedaTadashi HattoriHiroaki YamaguchiMinoru Nishida
    • Daisaku SawadaKenji GotoTakashi ShigemautYuji TakedaTadashi HattoriHiroaki YamaguchiMinoru Nishida
    • F02P5/145F02P5/04
    • F02P5/1455Y02T10/46
    • An ignition system for internal combustion engines wherein an ignition timing computer circuit starts the computation of an ignition timing in response to the detection of a predetermined angular position of the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine by an angular position detector, and an ignition device ignites the engine according to the computed ignition timing. A pressure detector detects variations of the pressure in the cylinders caused by the ignition of the engine and a retard-advance detector determines whether the angular position of the engine crankshaft corresponding to the maximum cylinder pressure agrees with the desired angular position. This retard-advance detector compensates the computation of ignition timing in the ignition timing computer circuit in accordance with its determination. In this way, the ignition timing of the engine is feedback controlled in such a manner that the pressure in the individual cylinders reaches a maximum value at the desired angular position of the crankshaft.
    • 一种用于内燃机的点火系统,其中点火正时计算机电路响应于通过角位置检测器检测到内燃机的曲轴的预定角位置而开始计算点火正时,并且点火装置点燃 发动机根据计算出的点火正时。 压力检测器检测由发动机的点火引起的气缸中的压力变化,并且延迟提前检测器确定对应于最大气缸压力的发动机曲轴的角位置是否与期望的角位置一致。 该延迟提前检测器根据其确定来补偿点火正时计算机电路中的点火正时的计算。 以这种方式,发动机的点火正时被反馈控制,使得各个气缸中的压力在曲轴的期望角度位置处达到最大值。
    • 35. 发明申请
    • Server and communication control method
    • 服务器和通信控制方法
    • US20060165062A1
    • 2006-07-27
    • US11096955
    • 2005-04-01
    • Minoru NishidaKousei KataokaYuichi HaraguchiTomoyuki FurutonoTakaaki TauraTakayuki UchihiraRyoji Nakamatsu
    • Minoru NishidaKousei KataokaYuichi HaraguchiTomoyuki FurutonoTakaaki TauraTakayuki UchihiraRyoji Nakamatsu
    • H04L12/66
    • H04L29/06027H04L29/06H04L65/1006H04L65/1043H04L65/1069H04L67/14H04L69/08H04L69/16H04L69/167H04L69/24
    • A server by which time taken to establish a session can be shortened by reducing the number of messages exchanged between a destination terminal and the server and by which the manufacturing costs of terminals can be reduced. An IP version storage section included in the server stores an IP version implemented in the destination terminal under the control of the server. A message receiving section receives a message for establishing a session between a source terminal and the destination terminal from the source terminal. An IP version acquisition section acquires the IP version implemented in the destination terminal corresponding to the message from the IP version storage section. An IP version comparison section compares an IP version which is implemented in the source terminal and which is included in the message with the IP version which is implemented in the destination terminal and which is acquired by the IP version acquisition section. A comparison result sending section sends a result of the comparison by the IP version comparison section to an address converter which makes an address conversion so that IP versions of data frames exchanged between the source terminal and the destination terminal will match.
    • 可以通过减少目的地终端和服务器之间交换的消息的数量来缩短建立会话所需的时间的服务器,并且可以减少终端的制造成本。 包含在服务器中的IP版本存储部分存储在服务器的控制下在目标终端中实现的IP版本。 消息接收部分从源终端接收用于在源终端和目的终端之间建立会话的消息。 IP版本获取部分从IP版本存储部分获取对应于该消息的目的地终端中实现的IP版本。 IP版本比较部分将在源终端中实现并且包括在消息中的IP版本与在目的地终端中实现并由IP版本获取部分获取的IP版本进行比较。 比较结果发送部分将IP版本比较部分的比较结果发送给进行地址转换的地址转换器,使得在源终端和目的地终端之间交换的数据帧的IP版本将匹配。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Ti-Ni alloy articles having a property of reversible shape memory and a
method of making the same
    • 具有可逆形状记忆特性的Ti-Ni合金制品及其制造方法
    • US4707196A
    • 1987-11-17
    • US773435
    • 1985-09-06
    • Toshio HonmaMinoru NishidaKiyoshi Yamauchi
    • Toshio HonmaMinoru NishidaKiyoshi Yamauchi
    • C22C14/00C22C19/03C22F1/00C22F1/10
    • C22F1/006
    • A reversible shape memory (R.S.M.) article of Ti-Ni alloy containing excess Ni over the stoichiometric composition, such as containing 50.3-53.0 at. % Ni which has a dual phase structure of a TiNi compound phase and a precipitated Ni rich compounds phase and the improved R.S.M. property wherein the different two shapes are recovered by thermal cycles between two temperatures sufficient higher and lower than the martensitic transformation temperature (Ms). The alloy prepared by the melting method is heat-treated at 600.degree. C. or more to be made into a single phase of TiNi compound after being worked into a strip plate, and the plate is fixedly wound on a pipe and aged at 300.degree. C.-600.degree. C. for one or more hours, whereby the article having the R.S.M. property with a large amount of shape change by thermal cycles can be obtained.
    • 含有超过化学计量组成的过量Ni的Ti-Ni合金的可逆形状记忆(R.S.M.)制品,如含有50.3-53.0英寸 %Ni,其具有TiNi化合物相的双相结构和沉淀的富Ni化合物相和改进的R.S.M. 性质,其中通过热循环在足够高于和低于马氏体相变温度(Ms)的两个温度之间回收不同的两种形状。 将通过熔融法制备的合金在600℃以上进行热处理,在加工成带状板后,将其制成单相TiNi化合物,将该板固定在管上并在300℃老化 C.-600℃一个或多个小时,由此物品具有RSM 可以获得通过热循环大量形状变化的性质。