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31. 发明授权

US07439409B1 Process for para-xylene production from light aliphatics 有权
标题翻译：轻脂肪族对二甲苯生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US07439409B1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11027526
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Deng-Yang Jan , Stanley J. Frey
发明人： Deng-Yang Jan , Stanley J. Frey
IPC分类号： C07C2/42 , C07C5/537 , C07C5/13 , C07C5/03
CPC分类号： C07C15/08 , C07C5/31 , C07C2523/42 , C07C2523/62
摘要： Low-value mixed butanes are processed to obtain a high yield of high-purity para-xylene. Processing steps may comprise fractionation to recover isobutane, dehydrogenation of the isobutane to isobutene, dimerization of the isobutene to obtain C8 iso-olefins and isoparaffins, aromatization of the dimerized C8 product, and recovery of high-purity para-xylene from the dimerized product by low-intensity crystallization. The availability of isobutane may be increased by isomerization of normal butane. Each of the processing steps may be tailored to the overall objective of high para-xylene yield from a relatively inexpensive feedstock.
摘要翻译：处理低值混合丁烷以获得高产率的高纯度对二甲苯。加工步骤可以包括分馏以回收异丁烷，将异丁烷脱氢成异丁烯，异丁烯的二聚化以获得C 8 H 8异构烯烃和异链烷烃，二聚C 8的芳构化产物，并通过低强度结晶从二聚产物回收高纯度对二甲苯。异丁烷的可用性可以通过正丁烷的异构化而增加。每个加工步骤可以针对来自相对便宜的原料的高对二甲苯产率的总体目标。

32. 发明授权

US07314551B2 Flow distribution apparatus 有权
标题翻译：流量分配装置
公开(公告)号：US07314551B2
公开(公告)日：2008-01-01
申请号：US10993470
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Stanley J. Frey , Paul A. Sechrist , Daniel A. Kauff
发明人： Stanley J. Frey , Paul A. Sechrist , Daniel A. Kauff
IPC分类号： B01D15/08
CPC分类号： B01D15/1821 , B01D15/14 , B01D24/008 , B01D24/14 , B01D2201/44
摘要： Disclosed is a mixer-distributor-collector apparatus for use between beds of solid particles in a fluid-solid contacting vessel. The apparatus includes a solids retaining screen, fluid deflector, passageway, fluid distributor, and flow manipulator. The flow manipulator is a device such as a honeycomb, porous solid, perforated plate, screen, or grid having an open area greater than the open area of the fluid distributor and is located below and spaced apart from the fluid distributor. The apparatus improves the fluid flow characteristics by minimizing or eliminating fluid velocity jets and/or other turbulence which can disturb the downstream particle bed. In an exemplary application, the invention finds use in simulated moving bed (SMB) adsorptive separation processes.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在流体 - 固体接触容器中用于固体颗粒床之间的混合器 - 分配器 - 收集器装置。该装置包括固体挡板，流体偏转器，通道，流体分配器和流动操纵器。流动操纵器是诸如蜂窝状，多孔固体，多孔板，筛网或格栅的装置，其开口面积大于流体分配器的开口面积，并且位于流体分配器的下方并与其间隔开。该装置通过最小化或消除可能干扰下游颗粒床的流体速度射流和/或其它紊流来改善流体流动特性。在示例性应用中，本发明用于模拟移动床（SMB）吸附分离过程。

33. 发明授权

US07271303B1 Multi-zone process for the production of diesel and aromatic compounds 有权
标题翻译：用于生产柴油和芳香族化合物的多区过程
公开(公告)号：US07271303B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10946928
申请日：2004-09-22
申请人： Paul A. Sechrist , Stanley J. Frey
发明人： Paul A. Sechrist , Stanley J. Frey
IPC分类号： C07C4/02 , C07C6/00 , C10G47/00
CPC分类号： C07C6/126 , C07C15/08 , C10G69/10 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/04
摘要： A multi-zone process for the production of low sulfur diesel and aromatic compounds wherein C9+ hydrocarbons are hydrocracked to produce low sulfur diesel and a naphtha boiling range stream which is reformed and transalkylated within reforming and transalkylation zones to produce an aromatics-rich high-octane stream containing xylene and to balance hydrogen needs.
摘要翻译：用于生产低硫柴油和芳香族化合物的多区域方法，其中C 9 S 9+ C 20烃被加氢裂化以产生低硫柴油和重整的石脑油沸程流并在重整和烷基转移区内转烷基化，以产生富含芳烃的含有二甲苯的高辛烷值并平衡氢气需求。

34. 发明授权

US07268263B1 Integrated process for aromatics production 失效
标题翻译：芳烃生产的综合工艺
公开(公告)号：US07268263B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-11
申请号：US11436443
申请日：2006-05-18
申请人： Stanley J. Frey , Gavin P. Towler
发明人： Stanley J. Frey , Gavin P. Towler
IPC分类号： C07C6/00
CPC分类号： C07C15/08 , C07C5/2732 , C07C6/126 , C07C2529/18 , C07C2529/22 , C07C2529/24 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2529/74 , C07C2529/76 , C10G2400/30 , Y02P20/125
摘要： An aromatics complex flow scheme has been developed. C7-C8 aliphatic hydrocarbons are recycled to an isomerization unit of a xylene recovery zone to increase the efficiency of the isomerization unit. This improvement results in an aromatics complex with savings on capital and utility costs and an improvement on the return on investment.
摘要翻译：已经开发出芳烃复合流程图。将C 7 -C 8 C脂肪族烃循环至二甲苯回收区的异构化单元以提高异构化单元的效率。这种改进导致了芳烃复合物，节省了资本和公用事业成本，并提高了投资回报。

35. 发明授权

US07265252B1 Process for xylene production 有权
标题翻译：二甲苯生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US07265252B1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US10739762
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Stanley J. Frey , Suheil F. Abdo , Antoine Negiz , Edwin P. Boldingh , Vasant P. Thakkar , Lubo Zhou
发明人： Stanley J. Frey , Suheil F. Abdo , Antoine Negiz , Edwin P. Boldingh , Vasant P. Thakkar , Lubo Zhou
IPC分类号： C07C4/02 , C07C6/00 , C10G47/00
CPC分类号： C07C15/08 , C07C6/126 , C10G2400/30
摘要： A process for the conversion of a hydrocarbon feedstock to produce xylene compounds. The feedstock is selectively hydrocracked and introduced into a transalkylation zone with a hydrocarbonaceous stream rich in benzene, toluene and C9+ hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：烃原料转化生产二甲苯化合物的方法。原料被选择性地加氢裂化并引入含烷烃流的烷基转移区域中，所述烃物流富含苯，甲苯和C 9 O 12+烃。

36. 发明授权

US07208651B2 Product recovery from simulated-moving-bed adsorption 有权
标题翻译：从模拟移动床吸附产物回收
公开(公告)号：US07208651B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-24
申请号：US11072883
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Stanley J. Frey
发明人： Stanley J. Frey
IPC分类号： C07C7/12
CPC分类号： C07C7/12 , C07C15/08
摘要： Product purity from or capacity of a simulated-moving-bed adsorptive separation process is increased by flushing the contents of the transfer line previously used to remove the raffinate stream away from the adsorbent chamber, preferably into the raffinate column used to separate desorbent from raffinate product. Preferably a stream from the adsorbent chamber at an intermediate point between the feed entry point and raffinate withdrawal is used as the flushing liquid. This flush step eliminates the passage of a quantity of the raffinate material into the adsorbent chamber in the transfer-line flush period or when the process conduit is subsequently used to charge the feed stream to the adsorbent chamber.
摘要翻译：将模拟移动床吸附分离过程的产物纯度或容量通过冲洗先前用于从吸附剂室除去萃余液流的传输管线的内容物，优选地进入用于将脱附剂与萃余液产物分离的萃余塔中来增加。优选地，在进料入口点和萃余液之间的中间点处，来自吸附剂室的料流用作冲洗液体。该冲洗步骤消除了在输送线冲洗期间或当随后使用过程管道将进料流充入吸附剂室时一定量的萃余液材料进入吸附剂室。

37. 发明授权

US6015932A Reactivation of a high-activity isomerization catalyst 有权
标题翻译：高活性异构化催化剂的再活化
公开(公告)号：US6015932A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US143069
申请日：1998-08-28
申请人： Stanley J. Frey
发明人： Stanley J. Frey
IPC分类号： B01J23/96 , B01J38/56 , C10G45/62 , B01J27/02
CPC分类号： C10G45/62 , B01J23/96 , B01J38/56
摘要： A reactivation process is disclosed for a catalyst formulated to selectively upgrade naphtha to obtain an isoparaffin-rich product for blending into gasoline. The process utilizes a solid strong-acid catalyst comprising an anion-modified metal oxide, preferably comprising a sulfated support of an oxide or hydroxide of a Group IVB (IUPAC 4) metal, and a platinum-group metal component.
摘要翻译：对于配制成选择性升级石脑油以获得富含石蜡的产物以混合成汽油的催化剂，公开了再活化方法。该方法使用包含阴离子改性金属氧化物的固体强酸催化剂，优选包含IVB（IUPAC 4）金属的氧化物或氢氧化物的硫酸化载体和铂族金属组分。

38. 发明授权

US09085499B2 Energy efficiency in adsorptive separation 有权
标题翻译：吸附分离能效
公开(公告)号：US09085499B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13292713
申请日：2011-11-09
申请人： Stanley J. Frey , Lewis H. Pettengill , Michael R. Van de Cotte
发明人： Stanley J. Frey , Lewis H. Pettengill , Michael R. Van de Cotte
IPC分类号： C07C7/12
CPC分类号： C07C7/12 , B01D15/1828 , Y02P20/123 , Y02P20/57 , C07C15/08
摘要： The present process comprises a means for energy savings in one or more process pumps by driving the one or more pumps with a variable-speed driving means. The invention is particularly useful in the separation of an adsorbed product from a mixture of components using simulated-moving-bed adsorption associated with a large circulating stream pumped with variable-speed driving means for conservation of energy relative to the known art. The improvement is particularly applicable to a process for the separation of para-xylene from mixed C8 aromatics.
摘要翻译：本方法包括通过用变速驱动装置驱动一个或多个泵来在一个或多个处理泵中节能的装置。本发明特别可用于使用与用已知技术节约能源的可变速度驱动装置泵送的大循环流相关联的模拟移动床吸附分离吸附产物与组分混合物。该改进特别适用于从混合的C8芳族化合物中分离对二甲苯的方法。

39. 发明申请

US20130327629A1 Char-Handling Processes in a Pyrolysis System 有权
标题翻译：热解系统中的焦炭处理过程
公开(公告)号：US20130327629A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13810405
申请日：2011-07-08
申请人： Paolo Palmas , Paul A. Sechrist , Sid Kulprathipanja , Stanley J. Frey , Barry Freel , Daniel N. Myers
发明人： Paolo Palmas , Paul A. Sechrist , Sid Kulprathipanja , Stanley J. Frey , Barry Freel , Daniel N. Myers
IPC分类号： C10B23/00
CPC分类号： C10B23/00 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , C10C5/00 , C10K1/026 , F23G5/0273 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/46 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/10 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/601 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2900/50205 , Y02E50/14 , Y02P20/133 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20
摘要： Char-handling processes for controlling overall heat balance, ash accumulation, and afterburn in a reheater are provided. Carbonaceous biomass feedstock is pyrolyzed using a heat transfer medium forming pyrolysis products and a spent heat transfer medium. The spent heat transfer medium is separated into segregated char and char-depleted spent heat transfer medium. The char-depleted spent heat transfer medium is introduced into a dense bed of heat transfer medium fluidized by a stream of oxygen-containing regeneration gas. All or a portion of the segregated char is combusted in the dense bed using the stream of oxygen-containing regeneration gas. A portion of the segregated char may be exported out of the pyrolysis system to control the overall heat balance and ash accumulation.
摘要翻译：提供了用于控制再热器中总体热平衡，灰分积累和再燃烧的焦炭处理过程。碳质生物质原料使用形成热解产物和废热转移介质的传热介质进行热解。废弃的传热介质被分离成分离的炭和贫乏的传热介质。将贫乏的废热转移介质引入通过含氧再生气体流流化的传热介质的致密层中。所有或部分分离的炭在密实床中使用含氧再生气体气流燃烧。分离的焦炭的一部分可以从热解系统输出以控制总体热平衡和灰分积累。

40. 发明申请

US20130158331A1 Process and Apparatus for para-Xylene Production using Multiple Adsorptive Separation Units and Multiple Adsorptive Bed Feed Points 有权
标题翻译：使用多个吸附分离单元和多个吸附床进料点的对二甲苯生产的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130158331A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-20
申请号：US13326961
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Jason T. Corradi , Sara A. Williams , Stanley J. Frey
发明人： Jason T. Corradi , Sara A. Williams , Stanley J. Frey
IPC分类号： C07C7/12 , B01J19/00 , B01D15/00
CPC分类号： C07C5/2729 , B01D15/1828 , C07C7/04 , C07C7/12 , C07C7/13 , C10G25/00 , C10G25/12 , C10G2300/4056 , C10G2400/30 , C07C15/08
摘要： A process for separating para-xylene from aromatic compounds is presented. The process introduces throughout a first step-time interval a first mixed xylem stream into a first feed input on a first adsorptive separation unit comprising multiple bed lines. The process further introduces throughout the first step-time interval a second mixed xylene stream into a second feed input on the first adsorptive separation unit. During a first portion of the first step-time interval, the process introduces material from a feed stream used during the first step-time interval into a bed line not used to deliver a stream into, or withdraw a stream from, the first adsorptive separation unit during the first step time interval. During a second portion of the first step-time interval, the process introduces material from a purification zone into the feed stream used during the first step-time interval.
摘要翻译：提出了一种从芳族化合物中分离对二甲苯的方法。该过程在第一步骤间隔期间将第一混合木质部流引入包含多个床线的第一吸附分离单元上的第一进料输入。该方法在第一步骤间隔期间将第二混合二甲苯流引入第一吸附分离单元上的第二进料输入。在第一步骤间隔的第一部分期间，该过程将来自在第一步骤间隔期间使用的进料流的材料引入不用于将流输送到或从第一吸附分离物流中取出流的床线单位在第一步时间间隔。在第一步骤间隔的第二部分期间，该过程将来自纯化区域的材料引入在第一步骤间隔期间使用的进料流中。

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