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31. 发明授权

US07675502B2 Color electrophoretic display device 失效
标题翻译：彩色电泳显示装置
公开(公告)号：US07675502B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US11468652
申请日：2006-08-30
申请人： Naveen Chopra , Jurgen H. Daniel , Gabriel Iftime , Peter M. Kazmaier , Robert A. Street
发明人： Naveen Chopra , Jurgen H. Daniel , Gabriel Iftime , Peter M. Kazmaier , Robert A. Street
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678 , G09G3/2003 , G09G3/2044 , G09G2300/0452 , G09G2320/0242
摘要： Set forth is an electrophoretic display device including a display region between substrates, at least one of which is transparent, the display region including a multiplicity of pixels, wherein one or more of the pixels have three or more subpixels, the three or more subpixels being made up of individual reservoirs that each contain a display medium of one or more set of colored particles in a dielectric fluid. The display mediums include two different colors therein so that the subpixel is capable of exhibiting each of the two different colors, and each of the three or more subpixels include a display medium having a combination of two colors that is different from the combinations of two colors of the display mediums of the other of the three or more subpixels. A method of displaying a full color image with the display device is also provided.
摘要翻译：提出了一种电泳显示装置，其包括基板之间的显示区域，其中至少一个是透明的，显示区域包括多个像素，其中一个或多个像素具有三个或更多个子像素，所述三个或更多个子像素是由各个储存器组成，每个储存器包含介电流体中一组或多组着色颗粒的显示介质。显示介质包括两种不同的颜色，使得子像素能够呈现两种不同颜色的每一种，并且三个或更多个子像素中的每一个包括具有与两种颜色的组合不同的两种颜色的组合的显示介质的三个或更多个子像素中的另一个的显示介质。还提供了使用显示装置显示全色图像的方法。

32. 发明授权

US07652656B2 Electrophoretic display and method of displaying images 失效
标题翻译：电泳显示和显示图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US07652656B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11419434
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Naveen Chopra , Peter M. Kazmaier , Man-Chung Tam , San-Ming Yang , Paul F. Smith , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Gabriel Iftime , Jurgen H. Daniel , Robert A. Street
发明人： Naveen Chopra , Peter M. Kazmaier , Man-Chung Tam , San-Ming Yang , Paul F. Smith , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Gabriel Iftime , Jurgen H. Daniel , Robert A. Street
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G02F2001/1678 , G09G2300/0452 , G09G2310/06
摘要： A method of displaying an image in an electrophoretic display device having at least one display layer including a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display fluid between conductive substrates, wherein the display fluid comprises at least two sets of particles in a liquid medium, the at two sets of particles each exhibiting a different color, wherein a first set of particles and a second set of particles have a same charge polarity and the first set of particles has a higher average charge than the second set of particles, includes applying an electric field to selected ones of the multiplicity of reservoirs to effect movement of one or more of the differently colored sets of particles in the display fluid therein to display a desired color derived from among the sets of differently colored particles, wherein the applying to display a color of the second set of particles involves pulsing an electric field through the conductive substrates for a time sufficient to attract the first set of particles away from a front viewing conductive substrate and past the second set of particles.
摘要翻译：一种在电泳显示装置中显示图像的方法，所述电泳显示装置具有至少一个显示层，所述至少一个显示层包括在导电基板之间包含显示流体的多个单独的储存器，其中所述显示液体包括液体介质中的至少两组颗粒，每个颗粒各自呈现不同的颜色，其中第一组颗粒和第二组颗粒具有相同的电荷极性，并且第一组颗粒具有比第二组颗粒更高的平均电荷，包括将电场施加到多个储存器中的选定的多个储存器中的一个或多个不同颜色的颗粒在其中的显示流体中的移动，以显示从不同颜色的颗粒组中导出的期望颜色，其中应用显示颜色第二组粒子涉及通过导电基底脉冲电场足够长的时间将第一组粒子远离前视导电基片并经过第二组颗粒。

33. 发明授权

US07629206B2 Patterning self-aligned transistors using back surface illumination 有权
标题翻译：使用背面照明形成自对准晶体管
公开(公告)号：US07629206B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11710880
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Michael Albert Haase , Robert A. Street
发明人： Michael Albert Haase , Robert A. Street
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L21/84
CPC分类号： H01L29/7869 , H01L27/124 , H01L29/41733 , H01L29/66765 , H01L29/78603
摘要： Fabrication methods for making thin film devices on transparent substrates are described. Gate, source, and drain electrodes of a transistor are formed on a transparent substrate. The widths of the drain electrode and source electrodes are greater than a width of the gate electrode. A dielectric layer is formed on the gate electrode. A semiconductor layer is deposited proximate to the gate, source and drain electrodes. Photoresist is deposited on the semiconductor. The photoresist is exposed to light directed through the transparent substrate so that the gate electrode masks the photoresist from the light. The semiconductor layer is removed in regions exposed to the light.
摘要翻译：描述了在透明基板上制造薄膜器件的制造方法。晶体管的栅极，源极和漏极形成在透明衬底上。漏电极和源电极的宽度大于栅电极的宽度。在栅电极上形成介电层。半导体层沉积在栅极，源极和漏极附近。光致抗蚀剂沉积在半导体上。光致抗蚀剂暴露于穿过透明基板的光，使得栅极电极遮蔽光致抗蚀剂。在暴露于光的区域中去除半导体层。

34. 发明授权

US07359109B2 Rear-viewable reflective display 失效
标题翻译：后视镜反光显示
公开(公告)号：US07359109B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-15
申请号：US11012599
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Jurgen H. Daniel , Robert A. Street , Brent S. Krusor
发明人： Jurgen H. Daniel , Robert A. Street , Brent S. Krusor
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2201/121 , G02F2203/09 , G09G3/344 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A novel reflective display system is described. The display system is viewable through the display backplane instead of the counterelectrode. Making the display viewable through the backplane allows use of a conducting elastomer as a counterelectrode which facilitates fabrication of a flexible display. The rear-viewable display also facilitates attachment of color filters directly to the backplane simplifying filter pixel alignment issues.
摘要翻译：描述了一种新颖的反射显示系统。显示系统可通过显示器背板而不是反电极显示。通过背板使显示器可见可以使用导电弹性体作为有助于制造柔性显示器的反电极。后视显示器还有助于将滤色器直接连接到背板，从而简化了滤镜像素排列问题。

35. 发明授权

US07345810B2 Electrophoretic display and method of displaying images 失效
标题翻译：电泳显示和显示图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US07345810B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US11419477
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Naveen Chopra , Man-Chung Tam , San-Ming Yang , Barkev Keoshkerian , Peter M. Kazmaier , Paul F. Smith , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Jurgen H. Daniel , Robert A. Street
发明人： Naveen Chopra , Man-Chung Tam , San-Ming Yang , Barkev Keoshkerian , Peter M. Kazmaier , Paul F. Smith , Hadi K. Mahabadi , Jurgen H. Daniel , Robert A. Street
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1678 , G09G3/344
摘要： A method of displaying an image in an electrophoretic display device includes charging each of the sets of differently colored particles to have a different charge through application of an electric field to the display fluid or the device, and then applying an electric field to selected ones of the multiplicity of reservoirs to effect movement of one or more of the differently colored sets of particles in the display fluid therein to display a desired color derived from among the sets of differently colored particles. The colors are shown by way of the particle set or sets moved to be closet to the viewing side conductive substrate of the device. The device may include at least one display layer, including a multiplicity of individual reservoirs containing a display fluid, between conductive substrates, at least one of which is transparent and thus may be a viewing side substrate, wherein the display fluid includes at least two sets of particles in a liquid medium, the at least two sets of particles exhibiting a different color.
摘要翻译：一种在电泳显示装置中显示图像的方法包括通过对显示器流体或装置施加电场而对不同颜色的颗粒组中的每一组进行充电以对电场施加不同的电荷，储存器的多个性以实现其中显示流体中的一种或多种不同颜色的颗粒的运动，以显示从不同颜色的颗粒组中导出的期望颜色。颜色通过被移动到衣柜的颗粒组或装置显示到装置的观察侧导电基板上。该装置可以包括在导电基板之间的至少一个显示层，其包括多个包含显示器流体的单个储存器，其中至少一个是透明的，因此可以是观察侧基板，其中显示流体包括至少两组的液体介质中的颗粒，所述至少两组具有不同颜色的颗粒。

36. 发明授权

US07125495B2 Large area electronic device with high and low resolution patterned film features 有权
标题翻译：大面积电子设备具有高分辨率和低分辨率图案胶片功能
公开(公告)号：US07125495B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US11019037
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Robert A. Street , William S. Wong , Alberto Salleo , Michael L. Chabinyc
发明人： Robert A. Street , William S. Wong , Alberto Salleo , Michael L. Chabinyc
IPC分类号： G01D15/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0011 , H01L51/0021
摘要： Two different processing techniques are utilized to respectively form high resolution features and low resolution features in a critical layer of an electronic device, and in particular a large area electronic device. High resolution features are formed by soft lithography, and low resolution features are formed by jet-printing or using a jet-printed etch mask. Jet-printing is also used to stitch misaligned structures. Alignment marks are generated with the features to coordinate the various processing steps and to automatically control the stitching process. Thin-film transistors are formed by generating gate structures using a first jet-printed etch mask, forming source/drain electrodes using soft lithography, forming interconnect structures using a second jet-printed etch mask, and then depositing semiconductor material over the source/drain electrodes. Redundant structures are formed to further improve tolerance to misalignment, with non-optimally positioned structures removed (etched) during formation of the low resolution interconnect structures.
摘要翻译：利用两种不同的处理技术在电子设备的关键层，特别是大面积的电子设备中分别形成高分辨率特征和低分辨率特征。通过软光刻形成高分辨率特征，并且通过喷墨印刷或使用喷射印刷的蚀刻掩模形成低分辨率特征。喷墨印刷也用于缝合不对齐的结构。产生对准标记的特征是协调各种处理步骤并自动控制缝合过程。通过使用第一喷射印刷蚀刻掩模产生栅极结构来形成薄膜晶体管，使用软光刻形成源极/漏极，使用第二喷射印刷的蚀刻掩模形成互连结构，然后在源极/漏极上沉积半导体材料电极。形成冗余结构以进一步改善对未对准的容限，在形成低分辨率互连结构期间，非最佳定位的结构被去除（蚀刻）。

37. 发明授权

US06742884B2 Apparatus for printing etch masks using phase-change materials 失效
标题翻译：使用相变材料印刷蚀刻掩模的设备
公开(公告)号：US06742884B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US09838685
申请日：2001-04-19
申请人： William S. Wong , Robert A. Street , Stephen D. White , Robert Matusiak , Raj B. Apte
发明人： William S. Wong , Robert A. Street , Stephen D. White , Robert Matusiak , Raj B. Apte
IPC分类号： E03F100
CPC分类号： B41J2/14008 , H01L21/0271 , H01L21/0332 , H01L21/0337
摘要： A method and system for masking a surface to be etched is described. A droplet source ejects droplets of a masking material for deposit on a thin-film or other substrate surface to be etched. The temperature of the thin-film or substrate surface is controlled such that the droplets rapidly freeze upon contact with the thin-film or substrate surface. The thin-film or substrate is then etched. After etching the masking material is removed.
摘要翻译：描述用于掩蔽待蚀刻表面的方法和系统。液滴源喷射掩模材料的液滴以沉积在待蚀刻的薄膜或其它衬底表面上。控制薄膜或基板表面的温度，使得液滴在与薄膜或基板表面接触时快速冷冻。然后蚀刻薄膜或衬底。蚀刻后，去除掩模材料。

38. 发明授权

US06384461B1 Dual dielectric structure for suppressing lateral leakage current in high fill factor arrays 有权
标题翻译：用于抑制高填充因子阵列中的横向漏电流的双电介质结构
公开(公告)号：US06384461B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09419293
申请日：1999-10-15
申请人： Jeng Ping Lu , Ping Mei , Francesco Lemmi , Robert A. Street , James B. Boyce
发明人： Jeng Ping Lu , Ping Mei , Francesco Lemmi , Robert A. Street , James B. Boyce
IPC分类号： H01L31075
CPC分类号： H01L27/14665 , H01L27/1463
摘要： A structure and method for suppressing lateral leakage current in full fill factor image arrays includes dual dielectric passivation layer. A first passivation layer includes a material that is an insulator, has a low dielectric constant to minimize capacitive coupling between the contacts, and is low stress to prevent cracking. A second passivation layer includes a thin oxide or nitride layer over the first passivation layer.
摘要翻译：用于抑制全填充因子图像阵列中的横向漏电流的结构和方法包括双电介质钝化层。第一钝化层包括作为绝缘体的材料，具有低介电常数以最小化触点之间的电容耦合，并且是低应力以防止开裂。第二钝化层包括在第一钝化层上的薄氧化物或氮化物层。

39. 发明授权

US6011531A Methods and applications of combining pixels to the gate and data lines for 2-D imaging and display arrays 失效
标题翻译：将像素组合到用于2-D成像和显示阵列的栅极和数据线的方法和应用
公开(公告)号：US6011531A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US734770
申请日：1996-10-21
申请人： Ping Mei , James B. Boyce , Robert A. Street , David K. Fork
发明人： Ping Mei , James B. Boyce , Robert A. Street , David K. Fork
IPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G02F1/1368 , G09F9/30 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/2085 , G09G3/20 , H04N3/1562 , G09G2300/0465 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2300/0804 , G09G2310/0262
摘要： This invention relates to methods and applications of forming clusters of pixels in 2-D sensing and display arrays. Using TFT switches having more than one predetermined electrical characteristics. The array formed according to these teachings being used in sensing, displaying, adjusting resolution, color selection, image processing, object recognition and filtering.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在二维感测和显示阵列中形成像素簇的方法和应用。使用具有多于一个预定电特性的TFT开关。根据这些教导形成的阵列用于感测，显示，调整分辨率，颜色选择，图像处理，对象识别和滤波。

40. 发明授权

US5920401A Compact document imager 失效
标题翻译：小型文件成像仪
公开(公告)号：US5920401A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-06
申请号：US570193
申请日：1995-12-11
申请人： Robert A. Street , Ichiro Fujieda , Steven Edward Nelson , Leonard Eugene Fennell
发明人： Robert A. Street , Ichiro Fujieda , Steven Edward Nelson , Leonard Eugene Fennell
IPC分类号： H04N1/04 , G06T1/00 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/024 , H04N1/46
CPC分类号： H04N1/00129 , H04N1/00127 , H04N1/00525 , H04N1/024 , H04N1/02805 , H04N1/195 , H04N2201/043 , H04N2201/0436
摘要： The compact document imager and display apparatus has a two-dimensional image sensor array, a flat panel display such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), and processing electronics. An illumination source can be added to illuminate the document on the sensor array and to provide backlight for the LCD. Color imaging may be achieved by providing three sequential illumination pulses of appropriate colors. A document is placed in close contact with the sensor array. The document is illuminated and an electronic image is captured and stored in the processing electronics. The captured image can be displayed on the LCD by the processing electronics. The document, such as a single sheet of paper or a transparency, can be illuminated by the room light to perform image capture. The compact document imager can be used as a facsimile machines by providing telephone connections. Documents can be scanned using the sensor array and sent to other devices. Documents can be received from other sources and displayed on the LCD. A light-pen can be used to generate handwritten documents or highlight portions of documents. An X-ray imaging device is created by placing a thin phosphor sheet in contact with the sensor array. The x-ray imaging device is placed over an object illuminated by X-rays and the image produced by the glowing phosphorous is stored and displayed by the LCD.
摘要翻译：紧凑型文档成像器和显示装置具有二维图像传感器阵列，诸如液晶显示器（LCD）的平板显示器和处理电子器件。可以添加照明源以照亮传感器阵列上的文档并为LCD提供背光。可以通过提供适当颜色的三个顺序照明脉冲来实现彩色成像。一个文件与传感器阵列紧密接触。文件被照亮并且电子图像被捕获并存储在处理电子器件中。捕获的图像可以通过处理电子元件显示在LCD上。文档，例如单张纸或透明度，可以被房间的光照亮以进行图像捕获。通过提供电话连接，小型文档成像器可以用作传真机。文件可以使用传感器阵列扫描并发送到其他设备。文件可以从其他来源接收并显示在LCD上。光笔可用于生成手写文件或突出显示部分文件。通过将薄的荧光体片放置成与传感器阵列接触来产生X射线成像装置。 X射线成像装置放置在由X射线照射的物体上，由发光的磷产生的图像由LCD存储和显示。

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