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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Method for measuring height of sphere or hemisphere
    • 测量球体或半球高度的方法
    • US06787378B2
    • 2004-09-07
    • US10682370
    • 2003-10-08
    • Akira IshiiJun Mitsudo
    • Akira IshiiJun Mitsudo
    • H01L2166
    • G01B11/0608G06T7/60H01L2224/16225H01L2924/00014H01L2224/0401
    • A method is provided that allows a simple and inexpensive apparatus to measure the uniformity of the height-directional positions of spheres or hemispheres such as bump electrodes of a semiconductor device. The degree of focus is calculated from an image of bump electrodes 11a and 11b acquired at a first focusing position F1 using an imaging system. After that, the bump electrodes 11a and 11b and the imaging system is relatively moved closer or farther, and then the degree of focus is calculated from an image acquired at a second focusing position F2. The degrees of focus at these two focusing positions F1 and F2 are compared with each other. As a result, detected are the contour lines of the horizontal cross sections of the bump electrodes 11a and 11b at the height (F1+F2)/2 of the position of equal degree of focus indicated by PQ. On the basis of the shapes and/or sizes thereof, the height-directional positions of the bump electrodes 11a and 11b are measured. According to this method, the uniformity of the height-directional positions of the bump electrodes 11a and 11b are also measured.
    • 提供一种方法,其允许简单且便宜的装置测量球体或半球如半导体器件的凸起电极的高度方向位置的均匀性。 使用成像系统从在第一聚焦位置F1获取的凸块电极11a和11b的图像计算焦度。 之后,凸起电极11a,11b和摄像系统相对移动得更近或更远,然后根据在第二聚焦位置F2获取的图像计算出焦度。 将这两个聚焦位置F1和F2的焦点相互比较。 结果,检测出由PQ表示的等焦度位置的高度(F1 + F2)/ 2处的凸块电极11a和11b的水平截面的轮廓线。 基于其形状和/或尺寸,测量凸块电极11a和11b的高度方向位置。 根据该方法,还测量凸块电极11a和11b的高度方向位置的均匀性。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Method for machining protuberance of special-shaped tube
    • 异形管突起加工方法
    • US06637248B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10002548
    • 2001-11-15
    • Akira IshiiAkihiro Endo
    • Akira IshiiAkihiro Endo
    • B21D302
    • B21D22/14Y10T29/49345
    • A revolution center line (C) of a roll (R) is made eccentric with respect to an axis (L) of an elliptic tube (1). The eccentric amount &egr; is set such that when the revolution radius of the roll (R) is gradually reduced from a state in which the roll (R) is not in contact with any part of the elliptic tube (1), the roll (R) contacts one (4) of the two protuberances (4, 4) which is located on the opposite side to the eccentric direction generally earlier than any other part of the eccentric tube (1). The roll (R) is revolved and reciprocally moved in a direction of the revolution center line (C). At least at one end portion of the reciprocal movement, the roll (R) is moved towards the revolution center line (C) side. By repeating this procedure, the roll (R) is press contacted with the first-mentioned protuberance (4) so as to crush it for elimination.
    • 辊(R)的旋转中心线(C)相对于椭圆管(1)的轴线(L)偏心。 偏心量ε被设定为使得当辊(R)的旋转半径从辊(R)不与椭圆管(1)的任何部分接触的状态逐渐减小时,辊(R) )与所述偏心管(1)的任何其他部分一般早于所述偏心方向的相对侧的两个突起(4,4)中的一个(4)接触。 辊(R)沿旋转中心线(C)的方向旋转往复移动。 至少在往复运动的一个端部处,辊(R)朝向旋转中心线(C)侧移动。 通过重复该过程,辊(R)与首先提到的突起(4)压力接触,以便粉碎以消除它。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Virtual geographic spatial object generating system
    • 虚拟地理空间对象生成系统
    • US06401102B1
    • 2002-06-04
    • US09267820
    • 1999-03-12
    • Akira IshiiKouichi Umemiya
    • Akira IshiiKouichi Umemiya
    • G06F1700
    • G06F17/30867Y10S707/919Y10S707/99937Y10S707/99945
    • A virtual geographic spatial object generating system which is capable of meeting various retrieval conditions requested from a client, wherein a profile ID for each user is read in response to a log-in request from the client, while a script corresponding to the profile ID is read from a script file at an application server. By making use of the virtual geographic spatial object generating operator (hereinafter referred to simply as geographic operator) of this script, a data base server is accessed and a processing is performed so as to generate a virtual geographic spatial object. In this manner, only through a connection with the application server, various data base servers can be accessed and the operation for each user can be performed.
    • 一种虚拟地理空间对象生成系统,其能够满足从客户端请求的各种检索条件,其中响应于来自客户端的登录请求读取每个用户的简档ID,而与简档ID对应的脚本是 从应用程序服务器上的脚本文件读取。 通过利用该脚本的虚拟地理空间对象生成算子(以下简称为地理算子),访问数据库服务器,进行处理,生成虚拟地理空间对象。 以这种方式,仅通过与应用服务器的连接,可以访问各种数据库服务器,并且可以执行每个用户的操作。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Optical scanning device
    • 光学扫描装置
    • US6104524A
    • 2000-08-15
    • US229176
    • 1999-01-13
    • Tohru HisanoAkira IshiiKoichiro Shinohara
    • Tohru HisanoAkira IshiiKoichiro Shinohara
    • B41J2/44G02B5/09G02B26/12G02B26/08
    • G02B5/09
    • A polygon mirror 36 have reflecting surfaces being arrayed such that the reflecting surfaces each having coatings 38 at both ends thereof and the reflecting surfaces having no coating are alternately arrayed. A beam width of a light beam reflected by a coating facet 36A is smaller than a beam width of a light beam by a non-coating facet 36B. Alight beam (first light beam) is deflected by the coating facet 36A, and it lands on a photoreceptor. A light beam (second light beam) is deflected by the non-coating facet 36B, and it lands on the photoreceptor. At this time, a beam diameter of the first light beam on the photoreceptor in the first scan direction is larger than that of the second light beam. When the laser beam is deflected by the non-coating facet 36B, the laser beam is modulated by image data. When it is deflected by the coating facet 36A, the laser beam is modulated by bias data. Both the laser beams are projected to over the entire surface of a projected object within the scanning area, whereby an electrostatic latent image of high contract is formed on the object surface.
    • 多面反射镜36具有排列反射面,使得其两端具有涂层38的反射面和不具有涂层的反射面交替排列。 由涂层面36A反射的光束的光束宽度小于非涂布面36B的光束的光束宽度。 光束(第一光束)被涂层小面36A偏转,并且其落在感光体上。 光束(第二光束)被非涂覆面36B偏转,并且其落在感光体上。 此时,第一扫描方向上的感光体上的第一光束的光束直径大于第二光束的光束直径。 当激光束被非涂层面36B偏转时,激光束被图像数据调制。 当被涂层面36A偏转时,激光束被偏置数据调制。 两个激光束被投射到扫描区域内的投影物体的整个表面上,由此在物体表面上形成高收缩的静电潜像。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • High-speed fault detecting method and apparatus
    • 高速故障检测方法及装置
    • US5255329A
    • 1993-10-19
    • US334102
    • 1989-03-29
    • Katsuyuki TanimizuShinichi MeguroAkira Ishii
    • Katsuyuki TanimizuShinichi MeguroAkira Ishii
    • G01N21/88B41F33/04B41F33/14G01N21/93G01N21/956G06K9/64G06T1/00G06T7/00G06K9/00
    • G06T7/001G06K9/6202G06T2207/30144
    • In appearance inspection for a printed image, image data without a fault or image data in which a fault is corrected is selected as a reference image, and a table having, as its elements, flags in a number corresponding to the number of levels of an image for each pixel of the reference image is prepared. An index space is formed by a set of tables of all the pixels, and a reference pattern is formed by turning on the flags in the space. The flags in the index space are inspected and determined once for each pixel in accordance with attribute values of an image to be inspected. Setting of an allowable range for inspection is performed as pre-processing before flag propagation processing for turning on flags within the allowable range in the index space is performed. The flag is not limited to a binary one having values of ON and OFF but may be a multivalue one. The index space can be compressed by expressing flags by a hierarchical structure utilizing image data characteristics. By setting the reference image and the index space in a relationship other than a one-to-one correspondence, X and Y sizes or a level axis of the index space can be reduced.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 00787 Sec。 371日期:1989年3月29日 102(e)1989年3月29日PCT PCT 1988年8月9日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 01669 日期:1989年2月23日。在印刷图像的外观检查中,选择没有故障的图像数据或校正故障的图像数据作为参考图像,并且具有作为其元件的表格具有对应的数字 准备参考图像的每个像素的图像的级数。 索引空间由所有像素的一组表形成,并且通过打开空间中的标志来形成参考图案。 根据要检查的图像的属性值,针对每个像素检查并确定索引空间中的标志一次。 执行用于检查的允许范围的设置作为预处理,在执行在索引空间的允许范围内的打开标志的标志传播处理之前。 该标志不限于具有ON和OFF值但可以是多值的二进制。 索引空间可以通过使用图像数据特征的分层结构表达标志来压缩。 通过将参考图像和索引空间设置为除了一一对应的关系,可以减小索引空间的X和Y尺寸或水平轴。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Oil pan for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机油盘
    • US4986235A
    • 1991-01-22
    • US501119
    • 1990-03-29
    • Akira IshiiTakashi TeruiToyoki HiraokaYuichi Murakami
    • Akira IshiiTakashi TeruiToyoki HiraokaYuichi Murakami
    • F01M11/00F01M11/06
    • F01M11/065F01M11/0004F01M2011/0041
    • An oil pan for an internal combustion engine having an engine lubrication system. The oil pan comprises a shallow bottom section and a sump section. A guide plate is secured at an inner surface to which a crankshaft splashes lubrication oil carried into the shallow bottom section. The guide plate having an inclined and a guide parts extends generally along the axis of the crankshaft and extends generally parallel with a horizontal plane. The inclined part which gradually becomes high in level in the direction toward the sump is continuously connected to the inclined part to be formed in a generally arcuate shape. Therefore, the splashed oil at the inner surface cannot over the guide plate, and the oil is positively returned into the sump section by the guide plate. Accordingly, lubrication in this engine is smoothly carried out without causing a lack of the oil in the sump section.
    • 一种具有发动机润滑系统的内燃机油盘。 油盘包括浅底部段和贮槽部分。 引导板固定在内表面,曲轴将润滑油飞溅到浅底部。 具有倾斜和引导部分的引导板大体上沿着曲轴的轴线延伸并且大致平行于水平面延伸。 朝向贮槽的方向逐渐变高的倾斜部分连续地连接到倾斜部分,以形成为大致弓形的形状。 因此,内表面的飞溅油不能超过导向板,油通过导向板正确地返回到集油槽部分。 因此,能够平稳地进行该发动机的润滑,而不会导致油底壳部分的油不足。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Differential pressure transmission apparatus
    • 差压传动装置
    • US4713969A
    • 1987-12-22
    • US37129
    • 1987-04-10
    • Akira Ishii
    • Akira Ishii
    • G01L9/00G01L13/02G01L13/06
    • G01L19/142G01L13/025G01L19/0038G01L19/0645
    • A differential pressure transmitter has a body wherein a pressure transmission passage filled with a pressure transmission medium is formed. A differential-pressure/displacement converting element is disposed in the body to partition the passage into a high-pressure side section and a low-pressure side section. A first seal port through which the transmission medium is charged into the high-pressure side section and a second seal port through which the transmission medium is charged into the low-pressure side section are formed in the body. First and second throttle members capable of being taken out through the seal ports are disposed in the high- and low-pressure side sections to throttle the sections.
    • 差压变送器具有形成有压力传递介质的压力传递通道的主体。 差压/位移转换元件设置在主体中以将通道分隔成高压侧部分和低压侧部分。 第一密封端口,通过该第一密封端口将传输介质装入高压侧部分和第二密封端口,通过该第二密封端口将传输介质装入低压侧部分。 能够通过密封端口取出的第一和第二节流部件设置在高压侧部分和低压侧部分中以节流部分。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Fluid pressure control apparatus for reducing swing or fall of vehicle
body due to braking during backwards running of vehicle
    • 用于在车辆后退行驶期间由于制动而减少车体的摆动或下降的流体压力控制装置
    • US4709968A
    • 1987-12-01
    • US862043
    • 1986-05-12
    • Ryuichi TanakaAkira Ishii
    • Ryuichi TanakaAkira Ishii
    • B60T8/26B60T13/00
    • B60T8/266
    • A fluid pressure control apparatus for a vehicle includes: an inlet port connected to a master cylinder; an outlet port connected to a wheel cylinder of a brake apparatus for a front wheel; a valve apparatus arranged in a path connecting the inlet and outlet ports; a movable plunger for closing and opening the valve apparatus, receiving fluid pressures at both sides; a first spring for urging the plunger in the direction to open the valve apparatus; an electromagnetic coil to be energized by a signal transmitted on the basis of the driver's operation for driving the vehicle backwards; the valve apparatus including a valve body which can be separated from and slated on a valve seat formed on the plunger; a second spring for urging the valve body to the first position where the valve body cannot contact with the valve seat of the plunger in spite of movement of the plunger; and the valve body being moved by energization of the electromagnetic coil to the second position where the valve body can contact with the valve seat of the plunger with movement of the plunger.
    • 一种用于车辆的流体压力控制装置,包括:与主缸连接的入口; 连接到用于前轮的制动装置的轮缸的出口; 设置在连接入口和出口的路径中的阀装置; 用于关闭和打开阀装置的可移动柱塞,在两侧接收流体压力; 第一弹簧,用于沿打开阀装置的方向推压柱塞; 电磁线圈,其通过基于驾驶员向后行驶的操作而发送的信号通电; 所述阀装置包括阀体,所述阀体可以在形成在所述柱塞上的阀座上分离并在其上形成; 第二弹簧,用于将阀体推到阀体不能与柱塞的阀座接触的第一位置,尽管柱塞移动; 并且阀体通过电磁线圈的通电而移动到第二位置,在第二位置,阀体可以随着柱塞的移动而与柱塞的阀座接触。