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    • 33. 发明申请
    • SPARK PLUG AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    • 火花塞及其制造方法
    • US20110198982A1
    • 2011-08-18
    • US13124869
    • 2009-11-04
    • Akira SuzukiMamoru Musasa
    • Akira SuzukiMamoru Musasa
    • H01T13/20H01T21/02
    • H01T13/32H01T21/02
    • A spark plug capable of increasing a welding strength between a leading end of a metal shell and a base end of a ground electrode to avoid fracture of a welded part due to vibrations and the like even when making the metal shell smaller. The spark plug satisfies a relation of S2≧S wherein S2 is a sectional area of the welded part between the metal shell and the ground electrode, the sectional area S2 being cut off by a plane including a leading end surface of the metal shell, and S is a sectional area of the ground electrode, the sectional area S being cut off by a plane passing to the most axial leading end of a boundary between the ground electrode and the welded part and perpendicular to the axial direction.
    • 一种能够增加金属壳的前端和接地电极的基端之间的焊接强度的火花塞,以便即使在使金属壳较小时也能够由于振动等而导致焊接部的断裂。 火花塞满足S2≥S的关系,S2是金属壳与接地电极之间的焊接部的截面积,截面积S2由包括金属壳的前端面的平面切断, S是接地电极的截面积,截面积S由通过接地电极和焊接部分之间的边界的最轴向前端并垂直于轴向方向的平面切断。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING A SPARK PLUG
    • 生产火花塞的方法
    • US20110045731A1
    • 2011-02-24
    • US12989561
    • 2009-04-22
    • Mamoru MusasaAkira Suzuki
    • Mamoru MusasaAkira Suzuki
    • H01T21/02
    • H01T13/467H01T21/02
    • To provide a method of producing a spark plug in which a spark discharge gap with a suitable distance can easily be obtained without bending to deform a ground electrode in a direction in which the ground electrode moves towards or away from a metal tip of a center electrode, in the method of producing a spark plug, when a metal tip (a noble metal tip) 21 is welded to a front end portion 13a of a center electrode 13, the metal tip 21 is welded to the front end portion 13a of the center electrode 13 after a state is established in which the metal tip 21 alone is positioned in a radial direction where a predetermined spark discharge gap g is formed relative to a distal end portion 14b of a ground electrode 14 which is joined to a metal shell 11 at a proximal end portion 14a thereof.
    • 提供一种制造火花塞的方法,其中可以容易地获得具有适当距离的火花放电间隙,而不会使接地电极沿接地电极朝向或远离中心电极的金属尖端移动的方向变形而变形 在制造火花塞的方法中,当将金属端头(贵金属电极头)21焊接到中心电极13的前端部分13a时,金属端头21焊接到中心电极的前端部分13a 电极13,其中金属端头21单独位于沿着接合电极14的远端部分14b的径向方向上形成预定的火花放电间隙g的状态,接地电极14的前端部分14b接合到金属壳体11上 其近端部分14a。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Spark plug
    • 火花塞
    • US08633640B2
    • 2014-01-21
    • US12998935
    • 2009-12-22
    • Jiro KyunoAkira SuzukiMamoru Musasa
    • Jiro KyunoAkira SuzukiMamoru Musasa
    • H01T13/04
    • H01T13/36H01T13/16
    • [Objective] To provide a spark plug which is configured such that an insulation member, from which a center electrode projects, is pressed frontward and held in a metallic shell, and is fixed by means of crimping the rear end of the metallic shell, and which can prevent a drop in gas tightness between the metallic shell and the insulation member due to a difference in thermal expansion therebetween.[Means for Solution] In a spark plug in which a mating shaft portion (10) of an insulation member (1) is loose-fitted into a mating hole portion (30) of a metallic shell (21), a filler (41) for maintaining gas tightness is charged between the outer circumferential surface of the mating shaft portion (10) and the inner circumferential surface of the mating hole portion (30). Despite the thermal expansion difference, the gas tightness is maintained, because the filler (41) for maintaining gas tightness is charged between the inner and outer circumferential surfaces.
    • [目的]提供一种火花塞,其构造成使得中心电极突出的绝缘构件被向前压入并保持在金属壳中,并且通过压接金属壳的后端而被固定,以及 这可以防止由于它们之间的热膨胀差而在金属壳和绝缘构件之间的气密性降低。 [解决方案]在绝缘构件(1)的配合轴部分(10)松配合到金属壳(21)的配合孔部分(30)中的火花塞中,填充物(41) 为了保持气密性,在配合轴部(10)的外周面与配合孔部(30)的内​​周面之间进行充填。 尽管存在热膨胀差异,但是由于用于保持气密性的填料(41)被填充在内圆周表面和外圆周表面之间,因此保持气密性。
    • 36. 发明申请
    • SPARK PLUG
    • SPARK插头
    • US20120176019A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • US13395257
    • 2010-08-04
    • Akira SuzukiMamoru Musasa
    • Akira SuzukiMamoru Musasa
    • H01T13/39H01T21/02
    • H01T13/39F02P13/00H01T13/32H01T21/02
    • Problem is to enhance the welding strength when a projecting shape section is resistance-welded to a around electrode. A ground electrode 30 includes a ground electrode base material 35 and a projecting shape section 36. The projecting shape section 36 is connected by resistance welding to an opposite surface 32 of the ground electrode 30 so as to be opposite and project towards the leading end of a center electrode 20. The ground electrode base material 35 and the projecting shape section 36 are formed from a material that is composed of the same metal (for example, nickel) as a main component and have a relation of formulas (1) and (2) described below. In formula (1), the specific resistance of the ground electrode base material 35 is R (μΩcm) and the specific resistance of the projecting shape section 36 is S (μΩcm). The specific resistance R>the specific resistance S . . . (formula 1), the specific resistance R− specific resistance S≧20 . . . (formula 2). Accordingly, fusion of the ground electrode base material 35 that has a larger volume than that of the projecting shape section 36 can be expedited and the welding strength can be enhanced.
    • 当突出形状部分被电阻焊接到周围电极时,问题是提高焊接强度。 接地电极30包括接地电极基材35和突出形状部36.突起形状部36通过电阻焊接连接到接地电极30的相对表面32,以相对的方向突出到 接地电极基材35和突出形状部36由与主要成分相同的金属(例如镍)构成的材料形成,具有式(1)和( 2)。 在式(1)中,接地电极基材35的电阻率为R(μ&OHgr; cm),突出形状部36的电阻率为S(μ&OHgr; cm)。 电阻R>电阻率S。 。 。 (式1),比电阻R电阻率S≥20。 。 。 (式2)。 因此,能够加快体积比突出形状部36大的接地电极基材35的融合,能够提高焊接强度。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • SPARK PLUG
    • SPARK插头
    • US20110266940A1
    • 2011-11-03
    • US13142893
    • 2009-12-07
    • Akira SuzukiTomoaki KateMamoru MusasaToshitaka Honda
    • Akira SuzukiTomoaki KateMamoru MusasaToshitaka Honda
    • H01T13/20
    • H01T13/14
    • A spark plug which provides reliable prevention of adhesion and accumulation of carbon on an insulator, includes a center electrode extending in the direction of an axis CL1, a ceramic insulator having an axial hole which extends in the direction of the axis CL1 and in which the center electrode is provided, a cylindrical metallic shell provided externally of the outer circumference of the insulator and having a support portion formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, and a ground electrode extending from a front end portion of the metallic shell. The insulator has a stepped portion supported by the support portion of the metallic shell, and a leg portion formed forward of the stepped portion. A space SP formed between the leg portion of the insulator and the inner circumferential surface of the metallic shell has a volume of 100 mm3 to 300 mm3 inclusive.
    • 提供可靠地防止绝缘体上的碳的粘附和积聚的火花塞包括沿轴线CL1的方向延伸的中心电极,具有沿轴线CL1的方向延伸的轴向孔的陶瓷绝缘体,其中, 中心电极,设置在绝缘体的外周外侧的具有形成在其内周面上的支撑部分的圆筒形金属壳体和从金属壳体的前端部延伸的接地电极。 绝缘体具有由金属壳的支撑部分支撑的阶梯部分和在阶梯部分的前方形成的脚部。 在绝缘体的腿部和金属壳的内周面之间形成的空间SP的体积为100mm 3〜300mm 3(以下)。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • SPARK PLUG
    • SPARK插头
    • US20110017163A1
    • 2011-01-27
    • US12933745
    • 2009-03-18
    • Akira SuzukiTomoaki Kato
    • Akira SuzukiTomoaki Kato
    • H01T13/20
    • H01T13/14
    • A spark plug is provided capable of speedily burn off carbon adhered on an insulator. With this spark plug, in order to improve the temperature rise performance of a front end side of an insulator 10, an amount of protrusion H (mm) of the insulator 10, a front-end side volume Vi (mm3) of the insulator 10, and a front-end side volume Vc (mm3) of a center electrode 20 are respectively defined. In consequence, it is possible to improve the recovery property of carbon fouling while retaining the voltage resistance of the insulator 10 and the durability of the center electrode 20. In addition, since the recovery property of carbon fouling improves, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of side sparks generated from the center electrode 20 to a metal shell 50 along the insulator 10, thereby making it possible to stably ensure proper ignition of an air-fuel mixture.
    • 提供了能够快速燃烧粘附在绝缘体上的碳的火花塞。 利用该火花塞,为了提高绝缘体10的前端侧的温度上升性能,绝缘体10的突起H(mm)的量,绝缘体10的前端侧容积Vi(mm3) ,并且分别限定中心电极20的前端侧容积Vc(mm3)。 因此,可以在保持绝缘体10的耐电压性和中心电极20的耐久性的同时保持碳污染的恢复性能。另外,由于碳污染的回收性能提高,因此可以防止 发生从中心电极20沿着绝缘体10向金属壳50产生的侧面火花,从而可以稳定地确保空气 - 燃料混合物的正确点燃。