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    • 31. 发明申请
    • Optical measurement instrument and optical measurement method
    • 光学测量仪器和光学测量方法
    • US20060178839A1
    • 2006-08-10
    • US11378448
    • 2006-03-20
    • Atsushi MakiYuuichi YamashitaTsuyoshi YamamotoHideaki Koizumi
    • Atsushi MakiYuuichi YamashitaTsuyoshi YamamotoHideaki Koizumi
    • G06F19/00
    • G01N21/49A61B5/0042A61B5/14553A61B5/7435
    • In order to provide an optical measurement system and an optical measurement method which is suitable for optically measuring a body to be inspected and easily obtaining an image of a desired item based on information obtained by the measurement, an optical measurement method comprising an initial display process for selectively instructing any one of selection of optical measurement, analysis of said optical measurement result and completion of a program (S1); a process for inputting items of condition including a measurement mode (S2); a process for displaying a light irradiation position and a light detection position and a state expressing measurement position relationship together with said mode (S4); a process for instructing to form a file for storing said optical measurement result; a process for instructing a measurement condition to detect light signals from the inside of a body to be inspected which is irradiated by a multi-wavelength multi-channel (S10); and a process for displaying said signals for each channel detected according to said instructed result (S11).
    • 为了提供一种光学测量系统和光学测量方法,该光学测量系统和光学测量方法适合于光学测量待检查的物体,并且基于通过测量获得的信息容易地获得所需物品的图像,光学测量方法包括初始显示处理 用于选择性地指示光学测量的选择,所述光学测量结果的分析和程序的完成中的任何一个(S1); 用于输入包括测量模式的条件项目的处理(S 2); 用于显示光照射位置和光检测位置的处理以及表示测量位置关系的状态与所述模式(S 4)。 用于指示形成用于存储所述光学测量结果的文件的处理; 用于指示测量条件以从多波长多通道照射的被检体的内部检测光信号的步骤(S10); 以及根据所述指示结果显示针对每个通道的所述信号的处理(S11)。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Optical measuring instrument
    • 光学测量仪器
    • US06611698B1
    • 2003-08-26
    • US09807478
    • 2001-05-24
    • Yuichi YamashitaAtsushi MakiFumio Kawaguchi
    • Yuichi YamashitaAtsushi MakiFumio Kawaguchi
    • A61B500
    • A61B5/14553A61B5/00A61B2562/02A61B2562/046G01N21/49
    • A highly reliable optical measuring instrument for multi-channel simultaneous measurement has an intensity of light emitted from a light source modulated at different frequencies and the light is applied to multiple positions of a test object. The light which is detected from the test object is converted into electric signals by a photodiode, and modulation signals are detected by a lock-in amplifier module. The signals are processed as information on the test object interior by a processing unit. Light is applied sequentially from a light source in a preparatory measurement step prior to final measuring, and the signal level of the detection light is measured for each light applied position. A control unit controls light intensity and detection signal level to ensure that the difference in detection light levels is kept within a specified range.
    • 用于多通道同时测量的高度可靠的光学测量仪器具有从以不同频率调制的光源发射的光的强度,并且将光施加到测试对象的多个位置。 从测试对象检测到的光由光电二极管转换为电信号,调制信号由锁定放大器模块检测。 这些信号由处理单元作为测试对象内部的信息进行处理。 在最终测量之前的准备测量步骤中从光源顺序地施加光,并且针对每个施加位置测量检测光的信号电平。 控制单元控制光强度和检测信号电平,以确保检测光水平的差异保持在指定范围内。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Device for controlling equipment by using signals from a living body
    • 通过使用生物体信号控制设备的装置
    • US06321110B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09385419
    • 1999-08-30
    • Yoshitoshi ItoHideaki KoizumiAtsushi MakiYuichi YamashitaTsuyoshi Yamamoto
    • Yoshitoshi ItoHideaki KoizumiAtsushi MakiYuichi YamashitaTsuyoshi Yamamoto
    • A61B600
    • G06F3/015
    • A device for controlling equipment includes a light projector adapted to project light onto a head of a living body, a light collecting device for collecting the light having passed through the head from the light projector, a light measuring device for measuring an intensity of the light collected by the light collecting device, a memory device for storing a previous history of changes of the intensity of the light measured by the light measuring device, a signal judging circuit for judging if both the intensity of the light measured by the light measuring device and the previous history of changes of the intensity of the light satisfy a predetermined condition, a display device for displaying the intensity of the light measured by the light measuring device and a result obtained by the signal judging circuit, and a control signal generating circuit for generating a control signal to be supplied to an external equipment if the predetermined condition is satisfied.
    • 一种用于控制设备的装置,包括适用于将光投射到生物体的头部上的光投射器,用于收集从光投影仪通过头部的光的光收集装置,用于测量光强度的光测量装置 由光收集装置收集的存储装置,用于存储由光测量装置测量的光的强度变化的先前历史的存储装置,用于判断由光测量装置测量的光的强度和 光的强度变化的先前历史满足预定条件,用于显示由光测量装置测量的光的强度的显示装置和由信号判断电路获得的结果的控制信号产生电路, 如果满足预定条件,则提供给外部设备的控制信号。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Optical system for measuring metabolism in a body
    • 用于测量身体新陈代谢的光学系统
    • US5586554A
    • 1996-12-24
    • US197749
    • 1994-02-16
    • Atsushi MakiFumio KawaguchiYuichi YamashitaYoshitoshi Ito
    • Atsushi MakiFumio KawaguchiYuichi YamashitaYoshitoshi Ito
    • A61B10/00A61B5/00A61B5/145G01N21/17A61B5/05
    • A61B5/0073A61B5/0059
    • An optical system is arranged to irradiate light to the inside of a test subject and detect the light passed through the test subject for obtaining information about the inside of the test subject. The optical system includes a light source for generating rays of light having different wavelengths, an apparatus for irradiating the rays of light to corresponding spots on the test subject, an apparatus for detecting the light passed through the test subject at plural detecting spots on the test subject, and an apparatus for dispersing the detected light. The rays of light to be irradiated to the test subject have a visible wavelength to a near infrared one. The apparatus for irradiating light operates to irradiate the rays of light of each of the wavelengths to the test subject substantially at one time or by shifting the irradiating times according to each of the wavelengths. The apparatus for irradiating light contains the apparatus for dispersing the irradiated light into respective wavelengths. The rays of light dispersed by the dispersing apparatus are irradiated to the test subject.
    • 光学系统被布置成将光照射到测试对象的内部,并检测通过测试对象的光以获得关于测试对象内部的信息。 光学系统包括用于产生具有不同波长的光线的光源,用于将光线照射到测试对象上的相应点的设备,用于检测在测试中的多个检测点处通过测试对象的光的设备 主体和用于分散检测到的光的装置。 要照射到受试对象的光线具有近红外线的可见波长。 用于照射光的装置基本上一次照射每个波长的光线到测试对象,或者根据每个波长移动照射时间。 用于照射光的装置包含用于将照射的光分散到各个波长的装置。 将由分散装置分散的光线照射到测试对象。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Optical measurement instrument for living body
    • 生物体光学测量仪器
    • US07774047B2
    • 2010-08-10
    • US11371916
    • 2006-03-10
    • Yuichi YamashitaAtsushi MakiHideaki Koizumi
    • Yuichi YamashitaAtsushi MakiHideaki Koizumi
    • A61B6/00
    • A61B5/14546A61B5/14553A61B2562/0233A61B2562/0242A61B2562/046G01N21/35G01N21/4795
    • An optical measurement instrument for a living body to measure dynamic change of blood of a brain includes light incident units for irradiating light on a head of a subject, a light detector for detecting a light irradiated from the light incident units and reflected within the subject, a signal processing unit for calculating a spacious distribution of signals from the subject to be measured from a signal detected by the light detector, and a display for displaying the spacious distribution of signals from the subject to be measured. Measurement points are arranged about a middle of the light incident units and the light detector, and the light incident units and the light detector are arranged such that the measurement points are arranged to form a lattice whose circumference is square.
    • 用于测量大脑血液动态变化的生物体的光学测量仪器包括用于照射被检体头部的光入射单元,用于检测从光入射单元照射并在被检体内反射的光的光检测器, 信号处理单元,用于根据由光检测器检测到的信号计算来自待测对象的信号的宽敞分布;以及显示器,用于显示来自待测对象的信号的宽敞分布。 测量点围绕光入射单元和光检测器的中间布置,并且光​​入射单元和光检测器被布置成使得测量点被布置成形成圆周为正方形的格子。