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    • 31. 发明专利
    • NOISE ELIMINATOR FOR PIPING SYSTEM
    • JP2000205068A
    • 2000-07-25
    • JP677099
    • 1999-01-13
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • KIMURA YASUMASATANAKA TOSHIMITSU
    • F02M35/12F16L55/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high noise eliminating effect along a wide frequency zone with a side branch having a short pipe length by branching and connecting the side branch as a pipe body whose tip end is closed, to a main piping in an engine intake piping system or the like in a construction machine, and arranging throttle means in the side branch. SOLUTION: As a large noise source in an engine intake piping system of a construction machine such as a hydraulic shovel, there is noise in a low frequency zone wherein intake pulsation noise generated caused by intermittent combustion of an engine is propagated in an intake piping and it is discharged from an intake taking-in port to outside air. For intake noise countermeasure, a side branch formed in such a way that a close pipe body is branched and connected to a main piping 12 is arranged in the intake piping system, a porous plate (punching metal) 13 provided with many throttle holes 13a is arranged on an inlet part of the side branch so as to constitute a resonance type noise eliminator. A acoustic resistance layer 14 made of steel wool according to necessity is arranged on a back side of the porous plate 13 so as to improve a noise eliminating effect.
    • 32. 发明专利
    • THERMAL INSULATING STRUCTURE
    • JPH11100915A
    • 1999-04-13
    • JP27952897
    • 1997-09-26
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • IWAI KENJITANAKA TOSHIMITSUSUGIMOTO AKIOSASAKI TOSHIHIKOOKUMURA HIROMICHI
    • E04B1/76B32B5/18E04B1/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a thermal insulating structure for sufficiently displaying the effect of thermal insulating material and, at the same time, to let the ther mal insulating structure have damping function, if necessary, in the said thermal insulating structural body used for structure of railway car, etc. SOLUTION: For an aluminum hollow shape steel formed of a pair of face plates 2a and 2b, a rib 1 connecting them and a T-shaped rib 7 projected to the inside of a car, a damping material 8 is thermally welded to the rib 1, a damping thermal insulating material 9 is thermally welded to the face plate 2b on an interior finishing side, and a thermal insulating material 10 is stuck on the front end of the T-shaped rib 7. The damping thermal insulating material 9 shuts off heat propagated to the face plate 2b on the interior finishing side through the rib 1, and heat propagated to an interior panel 11 and the inside of the car is reduced. The damping material 8 reduces vibration propagated to the face plate 2b on the interior finishing side through the rib 1, and the damping thermal insulating material 9 controls the vibration of the face plate 2b to reduce vibration propagated to the interior panel 11.
    • 36. 发明专利
    • ESTIMATION OF VIBRATION AND NOISE OF DAMPING MATERIAL MOLDED PRODUCT
    • JPH06102083A
    • 1994-04-12
    • JP25246892
    • 1992-09-22
    • KOBE STEEL LTD
    • UTSUNO HIDEOSUGIMOTO AKIOTANAKA TOSHIMITSUINOUE YOSHIO
    • G01H15/00
    • PURPOSE:To simply estimate the vibration characteristics of a damping material molded product with high accuracy by subjecting the estimated frequency response function of the molded product to inverse Fourier transform to calculate impulse response and applying the impulse response to a digital filter. CONSTITUTION:One point of a general steel plate molded product is excited by exciting force F to measure the response transmission mobility response function (a) at an arbitrary point and the modal parameters such as equivalent mass (m), equivalent rigidity (k) or equivalent damping (c) at every vibration mode are calculated. Next, the bending rididity E and loss factor eta of a damping steel plate molded product are calculated from an RKU model and, on the basis of both data, the mobility response function (a) of the damping steel plate molded product is calculated. Further, this estimated function (a) is subjected to inverse Fourier transform to calculate the impulse response to the damping steel plate molded product. The characteristics of the calculated impulse response are applied to an FIR digital filter and the exciting force data of a molded product attaching part at the time of actual operation is inputted to said filter. By this constitution, the vibration at the time of actual operation of the surface of the molded product is falsely outputted from the filter.
    • 39. 发明专利
    • Method for measuring temperature of steel material by hitting sound
    • 测量钢材温度的方法
    • JPS6118834A
    • 1986-01-27
    • JP14025784
    • 1984-07-05
    • Kobe Steel Ltd
    • MASUDA TERUOOOTANI KEIICHIODAWARA RIYUUICHITANAKA TOSHIMITSU
    • G01K11/22
    • G01K11/22
    • PURPOSE:To detect the average temp. of a steel temp., by imparting a hit to the steel material to be subjected to the measurement of temp. and collecting the hitting sound generated from said steel material to analyze the same while comparing the analyzed value with a predetermined reference value. CONSTITUTION:A hitting apparatus 2 is driven by the signal from a processor (personal computer) 6 and imparts proper hitting force to a steel material 1 to be subjected to the measurement of temp. The sound generated at the time of hitting is collected by a microphone 3 and recorded by a Fourier analyser (frequency analyser) 5 through a noise meter 4 to immediately perform the analysis of frequency. Subsequently, the peak frequency to the number of the inherent vibrations of the frequency analysis result of the hitting sound is detected by the processor 6 and average temp. is calculated from predetermined calibration (calibration curve). Thus calculated temp. is displayed on a display board 7 or transmitted to an manipulator as information according to necessity.
    • 目的:检测平均气温。 通过对要进行温度测量的钢材施加打击, 并且收集从所述钢材产生的击打声音,以便将所分析的值与预定的参考值进行比较来进行分析。 构成:击打装置2由来自处理器(个人计算机)6的信号驱动,并向钢材1施加适当的击打力以进行温度测量。 在打击时产生的声音由麦克风3收集,并由傅立叶分析器(频率分析仪)5通过噪声计4记录,以立即进行频率分析。 随后,由处理器6和平均温度检测到击球声频率分析结果的固有振动次数的峰值频率。 由预定校准(校准曲线)计算。 这样计算温度 显示在显示板7上,或作为信息传送到机械手。