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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Method of making a piezoelectric device
    • 制造压电元件的方法
    • US07636994B2
    • 2009-12-29
    • US11360394
    • 2006-02-24
    • Kenichi TochiMasahiro MiyazakiTakao NoguchiHiroshi YamazakiKen UnnoHirofumi Sasaki
    • Kenichi TochiMasahiro MiyazakiTakao NoguchiHiroshi YamazakiKen UnnoHirofumi Sasaki
    • H01L41/22H01L41/00H03H9/00
    • H01L41/332Y10T29/42Y10T29/43Y10T29/435Y10T29/49126Y10T29/49155
    • The present invention provides an electronic device with improved characteristics and a method of making the electronic device. In a method of making an electronic device (piezoelectric device) 74 according to the present invention, an outer edge R1 of a piezoelectric film 52A formed on an electrode film 46A of a laminate 60 is located inside an outer edge R2 of the electrode film 46A. For this reason, in removal of a monocrystalline Si substrate 14 from a multilayer board 61, where an etching solution permeates between polyimide 72 and laminate 60, the etching solution circumvents the electrode film 46A before it reaches the piezoelectric film 52A. Namely, a route A of the etching solution to the piezoelectric film 52A is significantly extended by the electrode film 46A. In the method of making the electronic device 74, therefore, the etching solution is less likely to reach the piezoelectric film 52A. It significantly suppresses a situation of dissolution of the piezoelectric film 52A and realizes improvement in characteristics of the piezoelectric device 74 made.
    • 本发明提供了具有改进特性的电子设备和制造该电子设备的方法。 在制造根据本发明的电子设备(压电器件)74的方法中,形成在层压体60的电极膜46A上的压电膜52A的外边缘R1位于电极膜46A的外边缘R2的内侧 。 因此,从蚀刻液在聚酰亚胺72和层叠体60之间渗透的多层基板61去除单晶Si基板14时,蚀刻液在其到达压电膜52A之前就绕过电极膜46A。 也就是说,通过电极膜46A显着地延长到压电膜52A的蚀刻溶液的路线A. 因此,在制造电子设备74的方法中,蚀刻溶液不太可能到达压电膜52A。 这显着地抑制了压电膜52A的溶解情况,并且实现了所制作的压电装置74的特性的改善。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Surface light source device of side light type, liquid crystal display and guide plate
    • 侧光型表面光源装置,液晶显示器和导板
    • US07626655B2
    • 2009-12-01
    • US09330016
    • 1999-06-11
    • Hiroshi YamazakiShingo Ohkawa
    • Hiroshi YamazakiShingo Ohkawa
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02B6/0043G02B6/0053
    • A surface light source device of side light type illuminating an LCD panel and comprising a guide plate, a primary light source, a reflection sheet, and a prism sheet for light control. A plurality of fine light scattering elements and rough area M are formed on an emission face of the guide plate. The rough area M is formed among the light scattering elements and has scattering power weaker than that of the light scattering elements. The dot-like light scattering elements are distributed according to a certain pattern that is designed to promote emission. Emission is promoted where the light scattering elements are formed and also in the area M. Accordingly, fine periodic bright-dark unevenness and glaring are reduced and the prism sheet, disposed on the emission face, is prevented from sticking to the emission face.
    • 照明LCD面板的侧光型面光源装置,包括导光板,一次光源,反射片和用于光控制的棱镜片。 多个细光散射元件和粗糙区域M形成在引导板的发射面上。 在光散射元件之间形成粗糙区域M,并且散射光强度比光散射元件弱。 点状光散射元件根据旨在促进发射的特定图案分布。 在形成光散射元件的同时也在区域M中促进发射。因此,微小的周期性明暗不均匀性和眩光减少,并且防止设置在发射面上的棱镜片粘附到发射面。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • MAGNETO-RESISTIVE EFFECT DEVICE OF THE CPP STRUCTURE AND MAGNETIC DISK SYSTEM
    • CPP结构和磁盘系统的磁阻效应器件
    • US20090109577A1
    • 2009-04-30
    • US11924246
    • 2007-10-25
    • Hiroshi YamazakiNaoki Ohta
    • Hiroshi YamazakiNaoki Ohta
    • G11B5/127
    • G11B5/3932B82Y10/00B82Y25/00G11B2005/3996
    • The invention provides a magneto-resistive effect device of the CPP structure comprising a nonmagnetic intermediate layer, and a first ferromagnetic layer and a second ferromagnetic layer stacked together and formed with the nonmagnetic intermediate layer sandwiched between them. The first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer are magnetically coupled via the nonmagnetic intermediate layer such that the magnetizations of the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer are antiparallel with each other, wherein the mutually antiparallel magnetizations of two magnetic layers lie in a medium opposite plane or front to rear direction and in a rear to front direction. The second ferromagnetic layer is divided by a nonmagnetic intervening layer into a front second ferromagnetic layer and a rear second ferromagnetic layer on the way from the front to the rear, and the front second ferromagnetic layer and a front portion of the first ferromagnetic layer located at a position that makes a pair with the front second ferromagnetic layer via the nonmagnetic intermediate layer defines a substantial magnetic sensor portion with a sense current applied to it in a stacking direction. It is thus possible not only to make use of a structure capable of narrowing the read gap (between the upper and the lower shield) to make improvements in linear recording densities thereby meeting recent demands for ultra-high density recording, but also to get around a problem of unneeded information being written on the medium (media) and make the device less likely to be affected by the magnetic field, thereby enhancing the stability of operation of the device itself as well.
    • 本发明提供一种包括非磁性中间层的CPP结构的磁阻效应器件,以及堆叠在一起形成有夹在它们之间的非磁性中间层的第一铁磁层和第二铁磁层。 第一铁磁层和第二铁磁层经由非磁性中间层磁耦合,使得第一铁磁层和第二铁磁层的磁化彼此反平行,其中两个磁性层的相互反平行磁化位于介质中 相反的平面或从前到后的方向和从前到后的方向。 第二铁磁层由非磁性中间层分成前后第二铁磁层和后第二铁磁层,前后第二铁磁层和第一铁磁层的前部分位于第一铁磁层 通过非磁性中间层与前部第二铁磁层成对配置的位置限定了在层叠方向上施加有感测电流的实质的磁性传感器部分。 因此,不仅可以利用能够缩小读取间隙(上下屏蔽之间)的结构,从而提高线性记录密度,从而满足最近对超高密度记录的需求,而且可以绕过 不需要的信息被写入介质(介质)的问题,并且使得该设备不太可能受到磁场的影响,从而增强了设备本身的操作的稳定性。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Image forming method and image forming apparatus
    • 图像形成方法和图像形成装置
    • US07466326B2
    • 2008-12-16
    • US11235578
    • 2005-09-26
    • Shigeaki TokutakeMasao AsanoHiroshi YamazakiYoshihiko Eto
    • Shigeaki TokutakeMasao AsanoHiroshi YamazakiYoshihiko Eto
    • B41J2/435G03G15/00
    • G03G15/043G03G2215/0465
    • An image forming method, comprising the steps of: charging uniformly a surface of an organic photoreceptor while rotating the organic photoreceptor; exposing the charged surface of the photoreceptor with a light beam having a wavelength in the range of 350 nm to 500 nm in a main scanning direction to form a dot-shaped electrostatic latent image on the photoreceptor; and developing the dot-shaped electrostatic latent image with toner to form a dot-shaped toner image on the photoreceptor so as to satisfy the following formulas: 1.1≦B/A≦1.5 and 10≦A≦50, where A is the length (μm) of an exposed dot of the dot-shaped electrostatic latent image in the main scanning direction, and B is the length (μm) of a toner dot of the dot-shaped toner image in the main scanning direction.
    • 一种图像形成方法,包括以下步骤:在旋转有机感光体的同时均匀地充电有机感光体的表面; 在主扫描方向上用波长在350nm至500nm范围内的光束曝光感光体的带电表面,以在感光体上形成点状静电潜像; 并用调色剂显影点状静电潜像,以在感光体上形成点状调色剂图像,以满足下列公式:<?在线公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead” α> 1.1 <= B / A <= 1.5和10 <= A <= 50,<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中A是长度(mum) 在主扫描方向上的点状静电潜像的曝光点,B是点状调色剂图像在主扫描方向上的调色剂点的长度(母体)。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • Navigation System And Portable Terminal
    • 导航系统和便携式终端
    • US20080114534A1
    • 2008-05-15
    • US11813490
    • 2005-01-07
    • Hiroshi YamazakiKazuhiro TashiroMasakazu Yoshida
    • Hiroshi YamazakiKazuhiro TashiroMasakazu Yoshida
    • G01C21/34
    • G01C21/3655G01C21/20G01C21/3626
    • A navigation system of communication type enabling the user to recognize necessary information instantly without watching the display screen and a portable terminal are provided. A navigation server 20 creates data on a guidance path including a guidance point on the guidance path and guidance information on the guidance point according to a sought guidance path and sends the data to a portable terminal 30. The portable terminal 30 has a drive operating mode. When the portable terminal 30 operates in the drive mode, distance calculating means 36 calculates the distance from the current position to the next guidance point from the current position detected by current position detecting means 35 and the guidance path data sent from the navigation server 20, image creating means 37 creates a background image and a guidance image displayed on display means, and creates and displays an image where the display color of the background image varies depending on the distance calculated by the distance calculating means 36.
    • 提供通信类型的导航系统,使得用户能够立即识别必要的信息而不观看显示屏和便携式终端。 导航服务器20根据所寻求的引导路径,在包括引导路径上的引导点和引导点的引导信息的引导路径上创建数据,并将该数据发送到便携式终端30。 便携式终端30具有驱动器操作模式。 当便携式终端30在驱动模式下操作时,距离计算装置36从当前位置检测装置35检测的当前位置和从导航服务器20发送的引导路径数据计算从当前位置到下一个引导点的距离, 图像创建装置37创建在显示装置上显示的背景图像和引导图像,并且创建并显示背景图像的显示颜色根据由距离计算装置36计算的距离而变化的图像。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • Image Processing Device, Image Processing Method, and Image Processing Program
    • 图像处理装置,图像处理方法和图像处理程序
    • US20070258009A1
    • 2007-11-08
    • US11664056
    • 2005-09-29
    • Jun KandaHiroshi IwamuraHiroshi Yamazaki
    • Jun KandaHiroshi IwamuraHiroshi Yamazaki
    • H04N7/26
    • H04N19/58H04N19/105H04N19/107H04N19/159H04N19/179H04N19/573H04N19/61
    • Plural shots in a picture are classified into plural groups based on a similarity between the shots, and further, the shots particularly similar to each other in the group are linked to each other, to be hierarchically arranged, as shown in the drawings. For example, in a group A in the drawings, a representative frame “KA1” in a shot “A1” is intra-encoded, and then, all of respective representative frames “SA21”, “SA22”, and “SA23” in shots “A21”, “A22”, and “A23” in one lower hierarchy are subjected to prediction encoding using the frame “KA1”. In the same manner, representative frames in the shots are subjected to the prediction encoding using a representative frame in one upper hierarchy in the same group in a daisy-chain manner. Frames other than the representative frames are subjected to the prediction encoding using a representative frame to which the frame belongs.
    • 如图所示,基于拍摄之间的相似度,图片中的多张照片被分成多个组,此外,组中彼此特别相似的拍摄被彼此连接,如图所示。 例如,在附图中的A组中,对“A 1”中的代表帧“K”A1“进行帧内编码,然后,各代表帧”S“ “A21”,“A22”和“A23”中的“A21”,“S23A22”和“S23A23” 使用帧“A1”来对较低等级进行预测编码。 以相同的方式,使用菊花链方式在相同组中的一个较高层中的代表性帧对拍摄中的代表帧进行预测编码。 使用代表帧以外的帧对帧所属的代表帧进行预测编码。