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    • 35. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETERMINING PACING PARAMETERS BASED ON REPOLARIZATION INDEX
    • 基于复合指数确定PAC参数的方法和系统
    • US20130035738A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • US13197665
    • 2011-08-03
    • Edward KarstKyungmoo RyuStuart RosenbergAllen Keel
    • Edward KarstKyungmoo RyuStuart RosenbergAllen Keel
    • A61N1/368
    • A61N1/3684A61N1/36507
    • Methods and systems are provided for determining pacing parameters for an implantable medical device (IMD). The methods and systems provide electrodes in the right atrium (RA), right ventricle (RV) and left ventricle (LV). The methods and systems sense RV cardiac signals and LV cardiac signals at an RV electrode and an LV electrode, respectively, over multiple cardiac cycles, to collect global activation information. The methods and systems identify a T-wave in the LV cardiac signal. The methods and systems calculate a repolarization index based at least in part on a timing of the T-wave identified in the LV cardiac signal. The methods and systems set at least one pacing parameter based on the repolarization index, wherein the at least one pacing parameter that is set represents at least one of an AV delay, an inter-ventricular interval and an intra-ventricular interval. Optionally, the methods and systems may deliver an RV pacing stimulus at the RV electrode such that the LV cardiac signal sensed thereafter includes the RV pacing stimulus followed by a T-wave. The methods and systems determine a waveform metric such as at least one of a QT interval, T-wave duration, and T-wave amplitude, and utilize the waveform metric to determine as the repolarization index.
    • 提供了用于确定可植入医疗装置(IMD)的起搏参数的方法和系统。 方法和系统在右心房(RA),右心室(RV)和左心室(LV)中提供电极。 方法和系统分别在多个心动周期上检测RV电极和LV电极上的RV心脏信号和LV心脏信号,以收集全局激活信息。 方法和系统识别LV心脏信号中的T波。 所述方法和系统至少部分地基于在LV心脏信号中识别的T波的定时来计算复极化指数。 方法和系统基于复极度指数设置至少一个起搏参数,其中设置的至少一个起搏参数表示AV延迟,心室间间隔和心室间间隔中的至少一个。 任选地,方法和系统可以在RV电极处递送RV起搏刺激,使得之后感测的LV心脏信号包括后跟T波的RV起搏刺激。 方法和系统确定诸如QT间期,T波持续时间和T波幅度中的至少一个的波形度量,并且利用波形度量来确定复极化指数。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • System and method for monitoring diastolic function using an implantable medical device
    • 使用可植入医疗装置监测舒张功能的系统和方法
    • US08874213B2
    • 2014-10-28
    • US13601569
    • 2012-08-31
    • Allen KeelSteve KohTaraneh Ghaffari Farazi
    • Allen KeelSteve KohTaraneh Ghaffari Farazi
    • A61N1/362A61N1/37A61N1/368A61N1/365
    • A61N1/3702A61N1/3627A61N1/36507A61N1/368A61N1/3712
    • Diastolic function is monitored within a patient using a pacemaker or other implantable medical device. In one example, the implantable device uses morphological parameters derived from the T-wave evoked response waveform as proxies for ventricular relaxation rate and ventricular compliance. In particular, the magnitude of the peak of the T-wave evoked response is employed as a proxy for ventricular compliance. The maximum slew rate of the T-wave evoked response following its peak is employed as a proxy for ventricular relaxation. A metric is derived from these proxy values to represent diastolic function. The metric is tracked over time to evaluate changes in diastolic function. In other examples, specific values for ventricular compliance and ventricular relaxation are derived for the patient based on the T-wave evoked response parameters.
    • 使用起搏器或其他可植入医疗器械在患者体内监测舒张功能。 在一个示例中,可植入装置使用从T波诱发反应波形导出的形态参数作为心室松弛率和心室顺应性的代理。 特别地,T波诱发反应的峰值的大小被用作心室顺应性的代表。 其峰值后的T波诱发反应的最大压摆率被用作心室松弛的代用品。 来自这些代理值的度量来表示舒张功能。 随着时间的推移跟踪度量以评估舒张功能的变化。 在其他实例中,基于T波诱发反应参数为患者导出心室顺应性和心室松弛的具体值。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPTIMIZING MULTI-SITE LEFT VENTRICULAR PACING BASED ON INTERELECTRODE CONDUCTION DELAYS
    • 基于电介质导通延迟优化多位置左心室的系统和方法
    • US20110098770A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • US12607817
    • 2009-10-28
    • Kyungmoo RyuStuart RosenbergAllen Keel
    • Kyungmoo RyuStuart RosenbergAllen Keel
    • A61N1/368A61N1/365
    • A61N1/3627A61N1/368A61N1/3684
    • Techniques are provided for use with an implantable cardiac stimulation device equipped for multi-site left ventricular (MSLV) pacing using a multi-pole LV lead. In one example, MSLV interelectrode conduction delays are determined among the electrodes of the multi-pole LV lead. MSLV interelectrode pacing delays are then set based on the MSLV interelectrode conduction delays for use in delivering MSLV pacing. To this end, various criteria are exploited for determining optimal values for the pacing delays based on the interelectrode conduction delays. MSLV pacing is then controlled using the specified MSLV interelectrode pacing delays. In some examples, the optimization procedure is performed by the implantable device itself. In other examples, the procedure is performed by an external programmer device. In such an embodiment, the external device determines optimal MSLV interelectrode pacing delays and then transmits programming commands to the implantable device to program the device to use the pacing delays.
    • 提供技术用于使用多极LV引线配备用于多位点左心室(MSLV)起搏的可植入心脏刺激装置。 在一个示例中,在多极LV引线的电极之间确定MSLV电极间导电延迟。 然后根据MSLV电极间传导延迟来设置MSLV电极间起搏延迟,以用于传递MSLV起搏。 为此,利用各种标准来确定基于电极间传导延迟的起搏延迟的最佳值。 然后使用指定的MSLV电极间起搏延迟来控制MSLV起搏。 在一些示例中,优化过程由可植入装置本身执行。 在其他示例中,该过程由外部编程器设备执行。 在这样的实施例中,外部设备确定最佳MSLV电极间起搏延迟,然后将编程命令发送到可植入设备,以对设备进行编程以使用起搏延迟。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING DIASTOLIC FUNCTION USING AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE
    • 使用可植入医疗装置监测脱脂功能的系统和方法
    • US20120330371A1
    • 2012-12-27
    • US13601569
    • 2012-08-31
    • Allen KeelSteve KohTaraneh Ghaffari Farazi
    • Allen KeelSteve KohTaraneh Ghaffari Farazi
    • A61N1/365
    • A61N1/3702A61N1/3627A61N1/36507A61N1/368A61N1/3712
    • Diastolic function is monitored within a patient using a pacemaker or other implantable medical device. In one example, the implantable device uses morphological parameters derived from the T-wave evoked response waveform as proxies for ventricular relaxation rate and ventricular compliance. In particular, the magnitude of the peak of the T-wave evoked response is employed as a proxy for ventricular compliance. The maximum slew rate of the T-wave evoked response following its peak is employed as a proxy for ventricular relaxation. A metric is derived from these proxy values to represent diastolic function. The metric is tracked over time to evaluate changes in diastolic function. In other examples, specific values for ventricular compliance and ventricular relaxation are derived for the patient based on the T-wave evoked response parameters.
    • 使用起搏器或其他可植入医疗器械在患者体内监测舒张功能。 在一个示例中,可植入装置使用从T波诱发反应波形导出的形态参数作为心室松弛率和心室顺应性的代理。 特别地,T波诱发反应的峰值的大小被用作心室顺应性的代表。 其峰值后的T波诱发反应的最大压摆率被用作心室松弛的代用品。 来自这些代理值的度量来表示舒张功能。 随着时间的推移跟踪度量以评估舒张功能的变化。 在其他实例中,基于T波诱发反应参数为患者导出心室顺应性和心室松弛的具体值。