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31. 发明授权

US5364815A Crystal articles and method for forming the same 失效
标题翻译：水晶制品及其成型方法
公开(公告)号：US5364815A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US22611
申请日：1993-02-17
申请人： Yoshiyuki Osada
发明人： Yoshiyuki Osada
IPC分类号： C30B25/02 , C30B25/18 , H01L21/20 , C30B25/12
CPC分类号： C30B25/02 , C30B25/18 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02488 , H01L21/02532 , H01L21/0262 , H01L21/02645 , Y10S117/913
摘要： A crystal article comprises;a substrate having i) a nonnucleation surface (S.sub.NDS) having a small nucleation density, ii) at least one single-nucleation surface (S.sub.NDL -S) provided adjacent to said nonnucleation surface (S.sub.NDS), having an area small enough for a crystal to grow from only a single nucleus and having a larger nucleation density (ND.sub.L) than the nucleation density (ND.sub.S) of said nonnucleation surface (S.sub.NDS), and iii) at least one multiple-nucleation surface (S.sub.NDL -M) having an area large enough for crystals to grow from plural nuclei and having a larger nucleation density (ND.sub.L) than the nucleation density (ND.sub.S) of said nonnucleation surface (S.sub.NDS);at least one monocrystal grown from said single nucleus and extending over said single-nucleation surface (S.sub.NDL -S) to cover part of said nonnucleation surface (S.sub.NDS); anda polycrystalline film grown from said plural nuclei to cover said multiple-nucleation surface.
摘要翻译：水晶制品包括：基底，其具有i）具有小成核密度的非成核表面（SNDS），ii）与所述非成核表面（SNDS）相邻设置的至少一个单核化表面（SNDL-S），其具有足够小的晶体面积仅从单个核生长并且具有比所述非成核表面（SNDS）的成核密度（NDS）更大的成核密度（NDL），以及iii）至少一个具有足够大面积的多成核表面（SNDL-M）晶体从多个核生长并且具有比所述非成核表面（SNDS）的成核密度（NDS）更大的成核密度（NDL）; 从所述单核生长并延伸到所述单成核表面（SNDL-S）上的至少一个单晶以覆盖所述非成核表面（SNDS）的一部分; 以及从所述多个核生长以覆盖所述多成核表面的多晶膜。

32. 发明授权

US4930875A Scanning driver circuit for ferroelectric liquid crystal device 失效
标题翻译：用于铁电液晶器件的扫描驱动电路
公开(公告)号：US4930875A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US372169
申请日：1989-06-27
申请人： Hiroshi Inoue , Yoshiyuki Osada , Yutaka Inaba
发明人： Hiroshi Inoue , Yoshiyuki Osada , Yutaka Inaba
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3696 , G09G3/3629 , G09G3/3692 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2320/0209
摘要： A driving apparatus includes a scanning driver circuit connected to scanning electrodes and a signal driver circuit connected to signal electrodes. The scanning driver circuit includes: (1) a drive signal voltage generating unit which includes a first signal voltage generating unit for generating a scanning selection signal voltage supplied to a first bus, and a second signal voltage generating unit for generating a scanning nonselection signal voltage supplied to a second bus, (2) a switching circuit unit for selectively supplying the scanning selection signal or the scanning nonselection signal to a scanning electrode, and (3) a switching signal generating unit for supplying a switching control signal to the switching circuit unit.
摘要翻译：驱动装置包括连接到扫描电极的扫描驱动电路和连接到信号电极的信号驱动电路。扫描驱动电路包括：（1）驱动信号电压产生单元，包括用于产生提供给第一总线的扫描选择信号电压的第一信号电压产生单元和用于产生扫描非选择信号电压的第二信号电压产生单元提供给第二总线，（2）用于选择性地将扫描选择信号或扫描非选择信号提供给扫描电极的切换电路单元，以及（3）切换信号生成单元，用于向开关电路单元。

33. 发明授权

US4881066A Active matrix-type display panel 失效
标题翻译：主动矩阵式显示面板
公开(公告)号：US4881066A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-14
申请号：US220898
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Hideo Kanno , Shinichi Yamashita , Satoshi Omata , Masahiko Enari , Mitsutoshi Kuno , Yoshiyuki Osada
发明人： Hideo Kanno , Shinichi Yamashita , Satoshi Omata , Masahiko Enari , Mitsutoshi Kuno , Yoshiyuki Osada
IPC分类号： G02F1/136 , G02F1/1368 , G09F9/35 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3688 , G09G2310/0297 , G09G3/2011
摘要： An active matrix type display panel comprising a first base plate, a second base plate, and a liquid crystal disposed therebetween. The first base plate has thin film transistors formed thereon in the form of a matrix. The second base plate has a counter electrode formed thereon. The source of the thin film transistor are connected to information signal input electrodes which form counter electrodes of capacitive elements for sampling-and-holding information signals.
摘要翻译：一种有源矩阵型显示面板，包括第一基板，第二基板和设置在其间的液晶。第一基板具有以矩阵形式形成在其上的薄膜晶体管。第二基板在其上形成有对电极。薄膜晶体管的源极连接到形成用于采样和保持信息信号的电容元件的对电极的信息信号输入电极。

34. 发明授权

US4747671A Ferroelectric optical modulation device and driving method therefor wherein electrode has delaying function 失效
标题翻译：铁电光调制装置及其驱动方法，其中电极具有延迟功能
公开(公告)号：US4747671A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US931082
申请日：1986-11-17
申请人： Tohru Takahashi , Hiroshi Inoue , Yoshiyuki Osada , Yutaka Inaba , Junichiro Kanbe
发明人： Tohru Takahashi , Hiroshi Inoue , Yoshiyuki Osada , Yutaka Inaba , Junichiro Kanbe
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/141 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , H04N3/12 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G09G3/3637 , H04N3/127 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/207 , Y10S359/90
摘要： An optical modulation device is disclosed, which includes: a first substrate having thereon a signal transmission electrode connected to a signal source and a first electrode having a delay function connected to the transmission electrode; a second substrate having thereon a second electrode disposed opposite to said first electrode; and an optical modulation material, particularly a ferroelectric liquid crystal, disposed between the first and second electrodes. An optical modulation system, particularly a gradational display system, utilizing the delay function is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种光调制装置，其包括：第一基板，其上具有连接到信号源的信号传输电极和具有连接到发送电极的延迟功能的第一电极; 第二基板，其上具有与所述第一电极相对设置的第二电极; 以及设置在第一和第二电极之间的光调制材料，特别是铁电液晶。还公开了一种光调制系统，特别是利用延迟功能的等级显示系统。

35. 发明授权

US4470667A Display process and apparatus thereof incorporating overlapping of color filters 失效
标题翻译：显示方法及其装置结合滤色器的重叠
公开(公告)号：US4470667A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US547443
申请日：1983-10-31
申请人： Yukitoshi Okubo , Yoshiyuki Osada , Masao Sugata , Katsunori Hatanaka , Takashi Nakagiri
发明人： Yukitoshi Okubo , Yoshiyuki Osada , Masao Sugata , Katsunori Hatanaka , Takashi Nakagiri
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on where the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一个电极的第二基板，并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。改善了显示器的可视性，使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。光导材料，特别是非晶硅，可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中，与形成有薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导体表面用作相对电极用于存储电荷的电容器。因此，电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成，并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。

36. 发明授权

US06933664B2 Electron emitting device, electron source, and image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子发射器件，电子源和成像设备
公开(公告)号：US06933664B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10464760
申请日：2003-06-19
申请人： Shin Kitamura , Yoshiyuki Osada
发明人： Shin Kitamura , Yoshiyuki Osada
IPC分类号： H01J29/04 , H01J1/304 , H01J1/312 , H01J3/02 , H01J31/12 , H01J1/02
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/312 , H01J3/021 , Y10S977/939
摘要： An electron emitting device includes a first electrode located on a substrate, an insulating layer located on the first electrode, and a second electrode located on the insulating layer. The second electrode has a first surface and a second surface, which are substantially vertical to a direction that the first electrode and the insulating layer are laminated. The first surface of the second electrode is in contact with the insulating layer. A higher potential than that applied to the second electrode is applied to the first electrode to emit an electron from the second surface.
摘要翻译：电子发射器件包括位于衬底上的第一电极，位于第一电极上的绝缘层和位于绝缘层上的第二电极。第二电极具有与第一电极和绝缘层层叠的方向基本垂直的第一表面和第二表面。第二电极的第一表面与绝缘层接触。比施加到第二电极的电位高的电位被施加到第一电极以从第二表面发射电子。

37. 发明授权

US5929827A Electron source, image forming apparatus using the same, method of manufacturing the same, and method of driving the same 失效
标题翻译：电子源，使用其的成像装置，其制造方法及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5929827A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US330669
申请日：1994-10-28
申请人： Aoji Isono , Yoshiyuki Osada , Hidetoshi Suzuki , Eiji Yamaguchi , Toshihiko Takeda , Hiroaki Toshima , Noritake Suzuki , Yasuyuki Todokoro
发明人： Aoji Isono , Yoshiyuki Osada , Hidetoshi Suzuki , Eiji Yamaguchi , Toshihiko Takeda , Hiroaki Toshima , Noritake Suzuki , Yasuyuki Todokoro
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J1/316 , H01J9/02 , H01J31/12
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/316 , H01J31/127 , H01J9/027 , G09G2300/0885 , G09G2310/06 , H01J2201/3165 , H01J2201/319
摘要： This invention relates to an electron source and an image forming apparatus each of which particularly comprises a surface conduction type electron emitting element as an electron emitting element, a method of manufacturing an electron source and an image forming apparatus, in which the energization forming treatment step of the surface conduction type electron emitting element is performed by applying a voltage to an electron emitting portion formation thin film via a nonlinear element connected in series with the thin film and having nonlinear voltage/current characteristics, an electron source and an image forming apparatus in each of which the nonlinear element is connected in series with the surface conduction type electron emitting element, and a method of driving the same.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电子源和图像形成装置，其特别包括作为电子发射元件的表面传导型电子发射元件，制造电子源的方法和图像形成装置，其中激励形成处理步骤的表面传导型电子发射元件是通过经由与薄膜串联连接并具有非线性电压/电流特性的非线性元件向电子发射部分形成薄膜施加电压，电子源和图像形成装置其中每个非线性元件与表面传导型电子发射元件串联连接，以及驱动该方法。

38. 发明授权

US5912531A Electron source and image-forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子源和图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5912531A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US906093
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa , Yoshiyuki Osada , Hisaaki Kawade , Yuji Kasanuki , Hideshi Kawasaki , Yoshimasa Okamura
发明人： Mitsutoshi Hasegawa , Yoshiyuki Osada , Hisaaki Kawade , Yuji Kasanuki , Hideshi Kawasaki , Yoshimasa Okamura
IPC分类号： H01J1/30 , H01J1/316 , H01J31/12
CPC分类号： H01J1/316 , H01J31/127
摘要： An electron source comprises a substrate, at least one row-directional wire, at least one column-directional wire intersecting the row-directional wire, at least one insulation layer arranged at the intersection of the at least one row-directional wire and the column-directional wire, and at least one conductive film having an electron-emitting region also arranged at the intersection. The insulation layer is arranged between the row-directional wire and the column-directional wire and the conductive film is connected to both wires.
摘要翻译：电子源包括基板，至少一个行方向导线，与行向导线相交的至少一个列方向导线，布置在行向导线和列方向线之间的至少一个绝缘层并且至少一个具有电子发射区的导电膜也布置在相交处。绝缘层布置在行方向导线和列方向导线之间，并且导电膜连接到两条导线。

39. 再颁专利

USRE36161E Display process and apparatus thereof incorporating overlapping of color filters 失效
标题翻译：显示方法及其装置结合滤色器的重叠
公开(公告)号：USRE36161E
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US888791
申请日：1997-07-07
申请人： Yukitoshi Okubo , Yoshiyuki Osada , Masao Sugata , Katsunori Hatanaka , Takashi Nakagiri
发明人： Yukitoshi Okubo , Yoshiyuki Osada , Masao Sugata , Katsunori Hatanaka , Takashi Nakagiri
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on where the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一电极的第二基板，并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。改善了显示器的可视性，使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。光导材料，特别是非晶硅，可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中，与形成有薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导体表面用作相对电极用于存储电荷的电容器。因此，电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成，并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。

40. 发明授权

US5659329A Electron source, and image-forming apparatus and method of driving the same 失效
标题翻译：电子源和图像形成装置及其驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5659329A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US727233
申请日：1996-10-08
申请人： Masato Yamanobe , Yoshiyuki Osada , Ichiro Nomura , Hidetoshi Suzuki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Hisaaki Kawade , Yasue Sato , Yuji Kasanuki , Eiji Yamaguchi , Toshihiko Takeda , Shinya Mishina , Naoto Nakamura , Hiroaki Toshima , Aoji Isono , Noritake Suzuki , Yasuyuki Todokoro
发明人： Masato Yamanobe , Yoshiyuki Osada , Ichiro Nomura , Hidetoshi Suzuki , Tetsuya Kaneko , Hisaaki Kawade , Yasue Sato , Yuji Kasanuki , Eiji Yamaguchi , Toshihiko Takeda , Shinya Mishina , Naoto Nakamura , Hiroaki Toshima , Aoji Isono , Noritake Suzuki , Yasuyuki Todokoro
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , H01J1/316 , H01J31/12 , G09G3/22
CPC分类号： H01J1/316 , H01J31/127 , G09G3/2011 , H01J2201/3165
摘要： An electron source emits electrons as a function of input signals. The electron source includes a substrate, a matrix of wires having m row wires and n column wires laid on the substrate with an insulator layer interposed therebetween, and a plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices each having a pair of electrodes and a thin film including an electron emitting region and arranged between the electrodes. The electron-emitting devices are so arranged as to form a matrix with the electrodes connected to the respective row and column wires. The electron source further includes a selector for selecting a row of the plurality of surface-conduction electron-emitting devices, and a modulator for generating modulation signals according to input signals and applying them to the surface-conduction electron-emitting devices selected by the selector.
摘要翻译：电子源根据输入信号发射电子。电子源包括衬底，具有m行导线的线的矩阵和放置在衬底上的绝缘层之间的n列线，以及多个表面传导电子发射器件，每个具有一对电极和薄的包括电子发射区并且布置在电极之间的膜。电子发射器件被布置为形成矩阵，电极连接到相应的行和列线。电子源还包括用于选择多个表面传导电子发射器件的行的选择器，以及用于根据输入信号产生调制信号并将其施加到由选择器选择的表面传导电子发射器件的调制器。

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