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31. 发明授权

US06343141B1 Skin area detection for video image systems 失效
标题翻译：视频图像系统的皮肤区域检测
公开(公告)号：US06343141B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US08727862
申请日：1996-10-08
申请人： Hiroyuki Okada , Jonathan David Rosenberg
发明人： Hiroyuki Okada , Jonathan David Rosenberg
IPC分类号： G06K900
CPC分类号： G06K9/00268 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/186 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/61
摘要： An apparatus for detecting skin areas in video sequences is disclosed. The apparatus is configured to include a shape locator and a tone detector. The shape locator analyzes the input video sequences to identify the edges of all the objects in a video frame and determine whether such edges approximate the outline of a predetermined shape that is likely to contain a skin area. Once objects likely to contain skin areas are located by the shape locator, the tone detector examines the picture elements (pixels) of each located object to determine if such pixels have signal energies that are characteristic of skin areas. The tone detector then samples pixels that have signal energies which are characteristic of skin areas to determine a range of skin tones and compares the range of sampled skin tones with the tones in the entire frame to find all matching skin tones. An eyes-nose-mouth (ENM) region detector is optionally incorporated between the shape locator and the tone detector to identify the location of an ENM region on an object that is likely to be a face, so as to improve the accuracy of the range of skin tones that are sampled by the tone detector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于检测视频序列中的皮肤区域的装置。该装置被配置为包括形状定位器和音调检测器。形状定位器分析输入视频序列以识别视频帧中所有对象的边缘，并且确定这样的边缘是否接近可能包含皮肤区域的预定形状的轮廓。一旦通过形状定位器定位可能包含皮肤区域的对象，则色调检测器检查每个定位对象的图像元素（像素），以确定这些像素是否具有作为皮肤区域的特征的信号能量。色调检测器然后对具有作为皮肤区域的特征的信号能量的像素进行采样，以确定皮肤色调的范围，并将采样的皮肤色调的范围与整个帧中的色调进行比较以找到所有匹配的肤色。眼睛鼻口（ENM）区域检测器可选地结合在形状定位器和色调检测器之间以识别可能是脸部的物体上的ENM区域的位置，以便提高范围的精度由色调检测器采样的肤色。

32. 发明授权

US06260417B1 Semiconductor pressure sensor device with multi-layered protective member that reduces void formation 有权
标题翻译：具有减少空隙形成的多层保护构件的半导体压力传感器装置
公开(公告)号：US06260417B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09417301
申请日：1999-10-13
申请人： Yoshifumi Watanabe , Takashi Aoki , Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Yoshifumi Watanabe , Takashi Aoki , Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： G01L900
CPC分类号： G01L19/147 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/1815 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： A semiconductor pressure sensor chip is mounted on a recess of a resin package, and is electrically connected to bonding pads on the bottom of the recess through bonding wires. The recess is filled with a first protective member having a relatively large Young's modulus and a second protective member having a relatively small Young's modulus. The first protective member covers the bonding pads, and the second protective member is disposed on the first protective member and covers a diaphragm of the sensor chip. Accordingly, voids are prevented from being produced without preventing displacement of the diaphragm.
摘要翻译：半导体压力传感器芯片安装在树脂封装的凹部上，并且通过接合线电连接到凹部底部的接合焊盘。该凹部填充有具有较大杨氏模量的第一保护构件和具有相对较小杨氏模量的第二保护构件。第一保护构件覆盖接合焊盘，第二保护构件设置在第一保护构件上并覆盖传感器芯片的隔膜。因此，防止在不防止隔膜位移的情况下制造空隙。

33. 发明授权

US5907361A Image sequence encoding device and area extracting device 失效
标题翻译：图像序列编码装置和区域提取装置
公开(公告)号：US5907361A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US8483
申请日：1998-01-16
申请人： Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： H04N19/50 , G06T9/00 , H03M7/36 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/126 , H04N19/134 , H04N19/136 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/167 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/20 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/593 , H04N19/60 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/85 , H04N19/87 , H04N19/91 , H04N7/32 , H04N7/30
CPC分类号： H04N19/17 , H04N19/107 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/142 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/18 , H04N19/503 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/152 , H04N19/20
摘要： In an image sequence encoding device, a specified area and a motion area are extracted from an input image and encoded by allocating a relatively increased amount of codes to the specified area and a relatively reduced amount of codes to the motion area to improve the quality of the specified area of the image. The image sequence encoding device is provided with a specified area extracting portion connected to a frame memory to extract a specified area from an input image; a motion area extracting portion connected to a motion detecting portion to extract a motion area according to a magnitude of motion vectors and a specified area of a preceding frame; an encoding control portion connected to a buffer memory; a specified area extracting portion and a motion extracting portion to control quantizing and encoding process.
摘要翻译：在图像序列编码装置中，从输入图像中提取特定区域和运动区域，并通过将相对增加的代码量分配给指定区域并将相对减少的代码量分配给运动区域来进行编码，以提高质量图像的指定区域。图像序列编码装置具有连接到帧存储器的指定区域提取部分，以从输入图像提取指定区域; 运动区域提取部分，连接到运动检测部分，以根据运动矢量的大小和前一帧的指定区域提取运动区域; 连接到缓冲存储器的编码控制部分; 指定区域提取部分和运动提取部分，用于控制量化和编码处理。

34. 发明授权

US5903791A Mechanism for locking and unlocking cover of cartridge compartment 失效
标题翻译：锁定和解锁墨盒舱盖的机构
公开(公告)号：US5903791A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US591138
申请日：1996-01-25
申请人： Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： G03B17/30 , G03B17/02
CPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B2217/002 , G03B2217/268
摘要： A mechanism which makes it possible to unlock a cartridge compartment cover manually from a body of a camera, when an electric source is short of power, the cover of which is normally unlocked electrically therefrom. An opening is formed in a wall, forming the battery compartment, which is usually shut up from outside by a battery compartment cover that can be opened manually if necessary. One end of a locking nail, the other end of which locks/unlocks a cartridge compartment cover which is unlocked electrically from the camera body at normal use, extends inside the opening. When the battery is short of electric power, the cartridge compartment cover can be opened to take the cartridge out, by opening the battery compartment cover manually first, by taking the battery out of the battery compartment, and by operating the locking nail from inside of the battery compartment manually.
摘要翻译：一种机构，其能够在电源短缺的情况下手动地从相机的主体解锁盒式隔间盖，其盖通常由电锁解锁。一个开口形成在一个墙壁上，形成一个电池舱，通常由一个电池仓盖从外面封闭，电池仓盖可以根据需要手动打开。锁定钉的一端在正常使用下锁定/解锁与照相机机身电解锁的盒式存储器盖在开口内延伸。当电池电量不足时，可以通过将电池从电池仓中取出，并从内部操作锁定钉，打开盒式存储器盖以取出墨盒，通过首先手动打开电池仓盖手动电池仓。

35. 发明授权

US5626779A Micromachine transducer with cantilevered movable portion 失效
标题翻译：具有悬臂可动部分的微机械换能器
公开(公告)号：US5626779A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-06
申请号：US250829
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： G01L9/04 , B81B5/00 , B81C99/00 , G01L9/00 , G01P1/02 , G01P15/02 , G01P15/08 , H01L29/84 , H05B3/00 , G01L1/22
CPC分类号： G01P15/02 , G01P1/023 , G01P15/0802 , G01P2015/0828
摘要： The micromachine includes a movable portion, an unmovable portion surrounding the movable portion, a connecting portion for connecting the movable portion with the unmovable portion in a cantilever fashion, and a support member for connecting the movable portion with the unmovable portion at a location other than a location at which the movable portion is connected with the unmovable portion through the connecting portion. The support member is formed of weaker material than material of which all of the portions are formed, with respect to any one of properties which all of the portions have. Thus, only the support member can be cut off by applying energy effective to the one of properties thereto after the micromachine has been packaged.
摘要翻译：微型机器包括可动部分，围绕可动部分的不可移动部分，用于以可悬臂方式将可移动部分与不可移动部分连接的连接部分，以及用于在除了可移动部分之外的位置连接可移动部分与不可移动部分的支撑部件可移动部分通过连接部分与不可移动部分连接的位置。相对于所有部分具有的任何一种性质，支撑构件由比所有部分形成的材料更弱的材料形成。因此，在微型机械已被包装之后，只能通过施加对其中的一种性能有效的能量来切断支撑构件。

36. 发明授权

US5493156A Equipment using a micro-actuator 失效
标题翻译：使用微型执行器的设备
公开(公告)号：US5493156A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US940516
申请日：1992-09-04
申请人： Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： B81B5/00 , B81C1/00 , F16H55/06 , H02N1/00 , H02K7/00
CPC分类号： H02N1/004 , F16H55/06
摘要： A micro electro mechanical device has at least two layers of substrates. In a first layer, a micro-actuator is formed, and in a second layer facing to the first layer, a passive movable unit is formed. Rotation of the rotor unit of the micro-actuator is coupled to the movable unit on the second layer by suitable engaging means.
摘要翻译：微机电装置具有至少两层基板。在第一层中，形成微致动器，并且在面向第一层的第二层中形成无源可移动单元。微型致动器的转子单元的旋转通过合适的接合装置联接到第二层上的可移动单元。

37. 发明授权

US5463436A Remote controllable camera system 失效
标题翻译：遥控摄像系统
公开(公告)号：US5463436A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US240096
申请日：1994-05-09
申请人： Dai Shintani , Hiroyuki Okada , Takeo Hoda , Shuji Izumi , Hiromu Mukai , Osamu Hatamori , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Dai Shintani , Hiroyuki Okada , Takeo Hoda , Shuji Izumi , Hiromu Mukai , Osamu Hatamori , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B17/38 , G03B19/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/38
摘要： In a remote controllable camera system having a remote controller, a camera body provides with calculation means for calculating an angle between the remote controller and an optical axis of a photo-taking lens and moving means for moving the optical axis to a point where the angle is a predetermined value. Furthermore, the camera body provides with judging means for judging whether or not the remote controller is within the field of view of the photo-taking lens and displaying means for displaying the judging result of the judging means.
摘要翻译：在具有遥控器的远程可控摄像机系统中，照相机主体提供计算装置，用于计算遥控器与摄影镜头的光轴之间的角度;以及移动装置，用于将光轴移动到角度是预定值。此外，相机主体提供判断装置，用于判断遥控器是否在摄影镜头的视野内，以及显示装置，用于显示判断装置的判断结果。

38. 发明授权

US5432363A Solid-state image pickup device and manufacturing method of the same 失效
标题翻译：固态摄像装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5432363A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US344416
申请日：1994-11-23
申请人： Wataru Kamisaka , Hiroyuki Okada , Yuji Matsuda
发明人： Wataru Kamisaka , Hiroyuki Okada , Yuji Matsuda
IPC分类号： H01L21/3205 , H01L27/148 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/341 , H04N5/359 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/3722 , H01L29/78 , H01L27/14 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14831
摘要： Photoelectric converting parts and vertical CCD register parts are formed in a semiconductor substrate. Polysilicon electrodes are formed on the vertical CCD register parts. On the polysilicon electrodes, polysilicon oxide film and dielectric film are deposited. On the polysilicon electrodes, contact windows are formed by mask matching and etching. The contact windows are formed in the first polysilicon electrode and second polysilicon electrode so as to realize four-phase drive of the solid-state image pickup device. Polysilicon film and tungsten silicide film are formed thereon. By etching these films, a first wiring is formed. A second wiring of aluminum film is formed thereon through an interlayer dielectric film. Hence, a high transfer efficiency and a favorable smear noise characteristic are presented at low illumination.
摘要翻译：光电转换部件和垂直CCD寄存器部件形成在半导体衬底中。多晶硅电极形成在垂直CCD寄存器部分上。在多晶硅电极上沉积多晶硅氧化物膜和电介质膜。在多晶硅电极上，通过掩模匹配和蚀刻形成接触窗口。接触窗形成在第一多晶硅电极和第二多晶硅电极中，以实现固态图像拾取装置的四相驱动。在其上形成多晶硅膜和硅化钨膜。通过蚀刻这些膜，形成第一布线。通过层间绝缘膜在其上形成铝膜的第二布线。因此，在低照度下呈现高转印效率和良好的涂片噪声特性。

39. 发明授权

US5389986A Remote controlled camera system 失效
标题翻译：遥控摄像系统
公开(公告)号：US5389986A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US186499
申请日：1994-01-21
申请人： Sadafusa Tsuji , Yoshito Tanaka , Yoshihiro Tanaka , Hiroyuki Okada
发明人： Sadafusa Tsuji , Yoshito Tanaka , Yoshihiro Tanaka , Hiroyuki Okada
IPC分类号： G03B17/40 , G03B29/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/40
摘要： A camera system on which a remote control device enables photographing with a camera body directed to a user of the remote control device, is controlled by a program of a microcomputer for controlling provided in the camera body. In this program, while the lens direction of the camera body is being shifted by the remote control device, a release signal sent from the remote control device is disregarded. As a result, even if the user pushes a release button by mistake to transmit a release signal, the microcomputer does not accept a remote control release signal while the lens is moving by a remote control drive signal, thereby preventing exposure.
摘要翻译：遥控装置能够利用指向遥控装置的用户的照相机体进行摄影的照相机系统由照相机机体中所提供的用于控制的微型计算机的程序控制。在该程序中，当遥控装置移动照相机主体的透镜方向时，从遥控装置发出的释放信号被忽略。结果，即使用户误按下释放按钮来发送释放信号，当镜头通过遥控驱动信号移动时，微型计算机不接受远程控制释放信号，从而防止曝光。

40. 发明授权

US5159375A Camera having a remote control function 失效
标题翻译：相机具有遥控功能
公开(公告)号：US5159375A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US625082
申请日：1990-12-07
申请人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Hiroyuki Okada , Hidekazu Nakajima , Kenji Tsuji , Ikushi Nakamura , Sadafusa Tsuji
发明人： Nobuyuki Taniguchi , Hiroyuki Okada , Hidekazu Nakajima , Kenji Tsuji , Ikushi Nakamura , Sadafusa Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03B7/091 , G03B17/38
CPC分类号： G03B17/38 , G03B7/091
摘要： A camera system includes a remote controller and a body of a camera. The remote controller is incorporated in a lens cap of the camera. A photographing magnification for an object is set by the remote controller. A taking lens of the camera is automatically driven to attain an in-focus position defined by a distance to the object and the magnification set by the remote controller. Thus, an image of a desired magnification can be photographed by remote control using the remote controller.
摘要翻译：相机系统包括遥控器和相机主体。遥控器被并入相机的镜头盖中。对象的拍摄倍率由遥控器设定。摄像机的拍摄镜头被自动驱动以获得由距物体的距离和由遥控器设定的倍率所限定的对焦位置。因此，可以通过使用遥控器的遥控器拍摄期望倍率的图像。

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