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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Direct conversion receiver
    • 直接转换接收机
    • US07856218B2
    • 2010-12-21
    • US11725475
    • 2007-03-20
    • Yukinori AkamineSatoshi TanakaAkio YamamotoKazuaki Hori
    • Yukinori AkamineSatoshi TanakaAkio YamamotoKazuaki Hori
    • H04B1/10
    • H04B1/30H03G3/3052
    • In a direct conversion receiver, to cancel a DC offset generated in the baseband processing block, negative feedback arrangements comprising a gain control amplifier and a low-pass filter are respectively attached to the I and Q signal branches of the baseband block following mixer outputs. The gain control amplifier in each negative feedback circuit is gain adjusted so that the product G·B of the gain G of a primary gain control amplifier and its own gain B will be constant and thereby the DC offset is cancelled. This DC offset cancellation can be applied in a continuous receiving system with no intermittent time during a receiving operation. Capacitance elements located off-chip can be reduced to those to be used only in the low-pass filters in the negative feedback circuits, whereas many off-chip capacitance elements have been required to be inserted between each stage of gain control amplifiers in conventional baseband chains.
    • 在直接转换接收机中,为了消除在基带处理块中产生的DC偏移,包括增益控制放大器和低通滤波器的负反馈装置分别附加到混频器输出之后的基带块的I和Q信号分支。 每个负反馈电路中的增益控制放大器被增益调整,使得主增益控制放大器的增益G的乘积G·B和其自身的增益B将恒定,从而DC偏移被消除。 该DC偏移消除可以应用于在接收操作期间没有间歇时间的连续接收系统中。 位于片外的电容元件可以减少到仅在负反馈电路中的低通滤波器中使用的电容元件,而许多芯片外电容元件需要插入到常规基带中的增益控制放大器的每个级之间 链条
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Transmitter circuits and apparatus of wireless application
    • 发射机电路和无线应用的设备
    • US07873333B2
    • 2011-01-18
    • US11755273
    • 2007-05-30
    • Satoshi TanakaYukinori Akamine
    • Satoshi TanakaYukinori Akamine
    • H01Q11/12H04B1/04
    • H03G1/0088H03G3/004
    • In conventional polar-loop transmitter circuits, using two feedback circuits intended to control the amplitude in an open loop and phase of a power output in closed loop, respectively, during transmission, causes current consumption to increase during delivery of a small power output. Therefore, a complex table has to be prepared in order to correct the nonlinearities in the amplitude-to-amplitude characteristic of the power amplifier and the amplitude-to-phase characteristic thereof. In order to reduce the current consumption required for the delivery of a moderate or small power output, a polar-loop transmitter circuit in which two feedback circuits intended to control the amplitude and phase of the power output respectively are active when the power amplifier delivers a large power output exhibiting strong nonlinearity, and when the power amplifier delivers a moderate or small power output, the amplitude of the power output is controlled in the open loop.
    • 在常规的极性环路发射机电路中,在传输期间,分别使用两个反馈电路来分别控制开环中的幅度和闭环中的功率输出的相位,从而在输出小功率输出期间使电流消耗增加。 因此,为了校正功率放大器的幅度 - 幅度特性的非线性及其幅相特性,必须准备复杂的表格。 为了降低传递中等或较小功率输出所需的电流消耗,一个极环回路发射器电路,其中分别用于控制功率输出的幅度和相位的两个反馈电路在功率放大器输出 大功率输出显示强非线性,当功率放大器输出中等或较小的功率输出时,功率输出的幅度在开环中被控制。
    • 37. 发明申请
    • TRANSMITTER CIRCUITS AND APPARATUS OF WIRELESS APPLICATION
    • 发射机电路及无线应用设备
    • US20070281652A1
    • 2007-12-06
    • US11755273
    • 2007-05-30
    • Satoshi TANAKAYukinori Akamine
    • Satoshi TANAKAYukinori Akamine
    • H04B7/00
    • H03G1/0088H03G3/004
    • In conventional polar-loop transmitter circuits, using two feedback circuits intended to control the amplitude in an open loop and phase of a power output in closed loop, respectively, during transmission, causes current consumption to increase during delivery of a small power output. Therefore, a complex table has to be prepared in order to correct the nonlinearities in the amplitude-to-amplitude characteristic of the power amplifier and the amplitude-to-phase characteristic thereof. In order to reduce the current consumption required for the delivery of a moderate or small power output, a polar-loop transmitter circuit in which two feedback circuits intended to control the amplitude and phase of the power output respectively are active when the power amplifier delivers a large power output exhibiting strong nonlinearity, and when the power amplifier delivers a moderate or small power output, the amplitude of the power output is controlled in the open loop.
    • 在常规的极性环路发射机电路中,在传输期间,分别使用两个反馈电路来分别控制开环中的幅度和闭环中的功率输出的相位,从而在输出小功率输出期间使电流消耗增加。 因此,为了校正功率放大器的幅度 - 幅度特性的非线性及其幅相特性,必须准备复杂的表格。 为了降低传递中等或较小功率输出所需的电流消耗,一个极环回路发射器电路,其中分别用于控制功率输出的幅度和相位的两个反馈电路在功率放大器输出 大功率输出显示强非线性,当功率放大器输出中等或较小的功率输出时,功率输出的幅度在开环中被控制。
    • 38. 发明申请
    • Direct conversion receiver
    • 直接转换接收机
    • US20070190960A1
    • 2007-08-16
    • US11725475
    • 2007-03-20
    • Yukinori AkamineSatoshi TanakaAkio YamamotoKazuaki Hori
    • Yukinori AkamineSatoshi TanakaAkio YamamotoKazuaki Hori
    • H04B1/26
    • H04B1/30H03G3/3052
    • In a direct conversion receiver, to cancel a DC offset generated in the baseband processing block, negative feedback arrangements comprising a gain control amplifier and a low-pass filter are respectively attached to the I and Q signal branches of the baseband block following mixer outputs. The gain control amplifier in each negative feedback circuit is gain adjusted so that the product G·B of the gain G of a primary gain control amplifier and its own gain B will be constant and thereby the DC offset is cancelled. This DC offset cancellation can be applied in a continuous receiving system with no intermittent time during a receiving operation. Capacitance elements located off-chip can be reduced to those to be used only in the low-pass filters in the negative feedback circuits, whereas many off-chip capacitance elements have been required to be inserted between each stage of gain control amplifiers in conventional baseband chains.
    • 在直接转换接收机中,为了消除在基带处理块中产生的DC偏移,包括增益控制放大器和低通滤波器的负反馈装置分别附加到混频器输出之后的基带块的I和Q信号分支。 每个负反馈电路中的增益控制放大器被增益调整,使得主增益控制放大器的增益G的乘积G.B和其自身的增益B将恒定,从而DC偏移被消除。 该DC偏移消除可以应用于在接收操作期间没有间歇时间的连续接收系统中。 位于片外的电容元件可以减少到仅在负反馈电路中的低通滤波器中使用的电容元件,而许多芯片外电容元件需要插入到常规基带中的增益控制放大器的每个级之间 链条
    • 39. 发明申请
    • Carrier leak reduction transmitter circuit
    • 载波泄漏减少发射机电路
    • US20060189283A1
    • 2006-08-24
    • US11334571
    • 2006-01-19
    • Satoshi TanakaYukinori Akamine
    • Satoshi TanakaYukinori Akamine
    • H04B1/04H01Q11/12
    • H04B1/0475
    • A transmitter circuit has two mixers that modulate a carrier wave according to an input signal, outputs a signal having information in a phase and an amplitude, detects a DC offset in each of the mixers, and adds a DC voltage that corrects the detected DC offset to the input signal of the mixers. The mixer is a double balanced mixer having two load resistors, and the transmitter circuit has a resistor that is connected between a node of two load resistors and a power supply, a limiter amplifier that amplifies a signal that appears at the node when the potential of the input terminal of the differential input signal of the double balanced mixer is alternately set to a first potential and a second potential, and a control unit that changes the first and second potentials by using a signal that is outputted by the limiter amplifier. The first and second potentials that are converged in a feedback loop formed with the above structure become a potential of the DC voltage that corrects the DC offset.
    • 发射机电路具有根据输入信号调制载波的两个混频器,输出具有相位和振幅信息的信号,检测每个混频器中的直流偏移量,并加上校正检测到的直流偏移的直流电压 到混频器的输入信号。 混频器是具有两个负载电阻器的双平衡混频器,并且发射器电路具有连接在两个负载电阻器的节点和电源之间的电阻器,限制器放大器,其放大当节点出现的信号时 双平衡混频器的差分输入信号的输入端交替地设置为第一电位和第二电位,以及控制单元,其通过使用由限幅放大器输出的信号来改变第一和第二电位。 收敛在由上述结构形成的反馈回路中的第一和第二电位成为修正直流偏移的直流电压的电位。