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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Electromagnetic valve
    • 电磁阀
    • US6003838A
    • 1999-12-21
    • US101975
    • 1998-10-14
    • Erhard Beck
    • Erhard Beck
    • B60T8/36F16K31/06F16K31/02
    • F16K31/0655B60T8/363B60T8/3675
    • The present invention relates to an electromagnetic valve which includes a retaining member (2) that is pressure-tightly connected to a valve sleeve (3), a magnetic armature (8) which is axially movable in the valve sleeve, a valve closure member (9) corresponding with a valve seat member (16) being mounted on the magnetic armature, and a magnetic core (12) fixed in the retaining member (2) to transmit the magnetic flux of an electric valve coil (10) from the magnetic armature (8) to the retaining member (2) and to a yoke ring (11) which abuts on the valve sleeve (3) and the retaining member (2). The valve seat member (16) is attached directly to the end surface of the magnetic core (12) which is remote from the magnetic armature (8).
    • PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 00382 Sec。 371日期:1998年10月14日 102(e)日期1998年10月14日PCT 1997年1月29日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 28391 日期:1997年8月7日本发明涉及一种电磁阀,其包括与阀套(3)压力连接的保持构件(2),可在阀套内轴向移动的磁性衔铁(8) 对应于安装在所述磁性衔铁上的阀座构件(16)的阀关闭构件(9)和固定在所述保持构件(2)中以将电动阀线圈(10)的磁通传递的磁芯 )从磁性衔铁(8)到保持构件(2)和抵靠在阀套(3)和保持构件(2)上的轭环(11)之间。 阀座构件(16)直接附接到远离磁性衔铁(8)的磁芯(12)的端面。
    • 32. 发明授权
    • Brake pressure regulator
    • 制动压力调节器
    • US5626403A
    • 1997-05-06
    • US436335
    • 1995-05-22
    • Erhard BeckGeorg Sonnenschein
    • Erhard BeckGeorg Sonnenschein
    • B60T8/36B60T8/42B60T8/50B60T8/32B60K28/16F15B9/12G05D13/00
    • B60T8/5037B60T8/3675B60T8/4291Y10T137/7808Y10T137/8733
    • A brake pressure regulator comprising a hydraulically actuable slide valve integrated in a receiving bore within the valve accommodating body. The slide valve, in response to the switching position of the electromagnetic valves, controls the pressure fluid volume between a pressure fluid source and a pressure fluid consumer. The pressure regulator includes pressure fluid channels terminating on both front faces of the slide valve which are hydraulically connected through an inlet valve to the pressure fluid consumer. Preferably the slide valve includes a circular groove provided with a control edge and interconnecting the pressure fluid source and the inlet valve through a feed-in channel. The invention employs the principle of preventing leakage flows from occurring by suitably arranging pressure fluid channels and sealing elements and by pointedly guiding the pressure fluid flow.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 03267 Sec。 371日期:1995年5月22日 102(e)日期1995年5月22日PCT 1993年11月22日PCT公布。 第WO94 / 12376号公报 日期1994年6月9日一种制动压力调节器,包括集成在阀容纳体内的容纳孔中的液压致动滑阀。 滑阀响应于电磁阀的切换位置来控制压力流体源和压力流体消耗器之间的压力流体体积。 压力调节器包括终止在滑阀的两个前表面上的压力流体通道,其通过入口阀液压地连接到压力流体消耗器。 优选地,滑阀包括设置有控制边缘的圆形凹槽,并且通过馈入通道将压力流体源和入口阀互连。 本发明采用通过适当地布置压力流体通道和密封元件并且通过尖锐地引导压力流体流动来防止泄漏流动的原理。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Brake pressure controller for a hydraulic vehicle brake system
    • 液压车辆制动系统的制动压力控制器
    • US5547266A
    • 1996-08-20
    • US471485
    • 1995-06-06
    • Erhard BeckDieter DinkelKarlheinz Haupt
    • Erhard BeckDieter DinkelKarlheinz Haupt
    • B60T8/40B60T8/48B60T8/34B60T8/42
    • B60T8/4031B60T8/4872B60T8/4881Y10S303/901
    • A brake pressure controller for a hydraulic vehicle brake system includes a master brake cylinder (1), a wheel brake cylinder (10, 11) connected thereto through a brake conduit (5), and a branch conduit (8, 9) which is provided in the brake conduit (5) between the master brake cylinder (1) and the wheel brake cylinder (10, 11). The brake system includes control valves (12, 14) and a pump (16) returning pressure fluid from a return conduit (15) into the brake conduit (5). At least one valve (6) is provided between the master brake cylinder (1) and the branch conduit (8, 9), which valve, in a first mode of operation, connects the outlet (17) of the pump (16) to the master brake cylinder (1) and, in a second mode of operation, discontinues the connection from the outlet (17) of the pump (16) to the master brake cylinder (1) and connects the inlet (24) of the pump (16) to the master brake cylinder (1) or a reservoir (4). The inlet (24) of the pump (16) includes a pressure holding valve (20), the opening pressure of which, in the first mode of operation, is above atmospheric pressure and, in the second mode of operation, is reduced to permit an automatic intake of pressure fluid to the pump (16).
    • 一种用于液压车辆制动系统的制动压力控制器,包括主制动缸(1),通过制动管道(5)连接到其上的车轮制动缸(10,11)和设置有分配导管(8,9)的分支管道 在主制动缸(1)和车轮制动缸(10,11)之间的制动导管(5)中。 制动系统包括控制阀(12,14)和将压力流体从返回管道(15)返回到制动管道(5)中的泵(16)。 至少一个阀(6)设置在主制动缸(1)和分支管道(8,9)之间,该阀在第一操作模式中将泵(16)的出口(17)连接到 主制动缸(1),并且在第二操作模式中,停止从泵(16)的出口(17)到主制动缸(1)的连接并连接泵的入口(24) 16)到主制动缸(1)或储存器(4)。 泵(16)的入口(24)包括压力保持阀(20),其在第一操作模式下的开启压力高于大气压力,并且在第二操作模式中减小允许 将压力流体自动进入泵(16)。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Braking pressure control device
    • 制动压力控制装置
    • US5310253A
    • 1994-05-10
    • US910322
    • 1992-07-16
    • Erhard Beck
    • Erhard Beck
    • B60T8/34B60T8/42B60T8/48B60T8/50B60K28/16B60T8/32B60T8/40
    • B60T8/4809B60T8/341B60T8/4283B60T8/5031B60T8/5093Y10S303/90Y10S303/901
    • A braking pressure control device is described for an automatic wheel brake system equipped with an anti-lock control system (ABS) and/or a traction slip control system (TSC). A controlled pressure reduction phase with a minimized residual pressure in the wheel brake is achieved by the control device, which includes, an inner piston (1) guided within an outer piston (4) displaceable in relation to a valve housing (2) and furnished with a piston step (3), while a spring fixed in the outer piston (4) urges the inner piston (1) towards a valve closure member (7) mounted within the outer piston (4) and movable onto an inlet valve seat (15), the inner piston (1) holding the closure element (7) off the seat (15) until the outlet valve (21) is opened. The outer piston (4) then modulates the outflow by movement of a control edge (19) against the force of a control spring (8).
    • PCT No.PCT / EP91 / 01621 Sec。 371日期:1992年7月16日 102(e)日期1992年7月16日PCT 1991年8月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 08632 日期为1992年5月29日。对于配备有防抱死控制系统(ABS)和/或牵引滑动控制系统(TSC)的自动车轮制动系统,描述了制动压力控制装置。 通过控制装置来实现具有最小化的车轮制动器中的残余压力的控制减压阶段,该控制装置包括在相对于阀壳体(2)可移位的外部活塞(4)内引导的内部活塞(1) 具有活塞步骤(3),而固定在外活塞(4)中的弹簧将内活塞(1)推向安装在外活塞(4)内的阀关闭构件(7)并可移动到入口阀座 如图15所示,内部活塞(1)将闭合元件(7)保持在座位(15)之外,直到出口阀(21)打开。 外部活塞(4)然后通过控制边缘(19)的运动抵抗控制弹簧(8)的力来调节流出。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic brake system for automotive vehicles comprising a traction
slip control means
    • 用于汽车的液压制动系统包括牵引滑动控制装置
    • US5044702A
    • 1991-09-03
    • US502396
    • 1990-03-30
    • Erhard BeckDieter Dinkel
    • Erhard BeckDieter Dinkel
    • B60T8/175B60T8/40B60T8/44B60T8/48B60T13/57
    • B60T13/57B60T8/4045B60T8/445B60T8/4827B60T8/4854
    • A brake system providing traction slip of the controlled driven wheels. The rotating pattern of the driven wheels is permanently monitored by sensors (S1, S3 and S2, S4, respectively). In the event that one of the driven wheels tends to spin, the system switches to the traction slip mode so that a drive M of two pumps (21, 26) is actuated and an ASR valve (80) reswitched causing the air pressure to be applied to the booster chamber of the servo system (3) and the master cylinder to be actuated independently of the pedal actuation. During the start-up phase of the pumps (21, 26) pressure fluid is passed from the master brake cylinder to the driven wheels enabling a fast and effective pressure build-up in the wheel brakes of the driven wheels to effectively prevent the wheels from spinning. The master cylinder (2) therefore provides the function of an accumulator.
    • 提供受控驱动轮的牵引滑动的制动系统。 驱动轮的旋转模式由传感器(分别为S1,S3和S2,S4)进行永久监控。 在其中一个从动轮倾向于旋转的情况下,系统切换到牵引滑动模式,使得两个泵(21,26)的驱动器M被致动,并且ASR阀(80)重新开启,使空气压力为 施加到伺服系统(3)的增压室并且主缸独立于踏板致动被致动。 在泵(21,26)的起动阶段期间,压力流体从主制动缸传递到从动轮,从而能够在从动轮的车轮制动器中快速有效的压力积聚,从而有效地防止车轮 旋转 因此,主缸(2)提供蓄能器的功能。