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    • 31. 发明专利
    • MICROPROCESSOR
    • JPH0651984A
    • 1994-02-25
    • JP12262293
    • 1993-05-25
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YAMAMOTO MITSUTAKEARAKAWA FUMIONARITA SUSUMU
    • G06F9/318G06F9/38
    • PURPOSE:To execute a high performance instruction at high speed by performing pipeline processing by providing a function to perform the parallel execution of plural instructions by using a pipeline, and a function to execute a single instruction. CONSTITUTION:A control part 11 is comprised of two instruction decoders 12, 13, a common micro ROM 14 in which a microinstruction group in accordance with a microinstruction supplied front a main memory device 2 is stored, selectors 16, 17 which select either of control signals outputted from the micro ROW 14 and the instruction decoders 12, 13 a selector control part 15 which forms the control signals st and vs of the selectors 16, 17, and buffers 18, 19 which hold the control signals from the instruction decoders 12, 13 or the micro ROM 14. The single instruction that can be executed in one cycle is parallel- executed by using plural pipelines independently, and also, the high performance instruction which requires a large amount of data processing and complicated processing can be executed by using the plural pipelines simultaneously.
    • 32. 发明专利
    • JPH05251561A
    • 1993-09-28
    • JP4823992
    • 1992-03-05
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UCHIYAMA KUNIOAOKI HIROKAZUKUDO IKUONARITA SUSUMUARAKAWA FUMIO
    • H01L21/82H01L21/3205H01L23/52
    • PURPOSE:To optimize a chip area and a delay time and minimize the man-hours related to layout in a semiconductor integrated circuit using a multilayered metal wiring technology by which a regular-structure block and a random block are integrated on one chip. CONSTITUTION:The most significant metal wiring layer is used for a bus wiring 127 to 132 in the inner part of an operating block 151 which is a regular- structure block. An intermediate metal wiring layer is used for a control signal 111 to 118. A control block 150, which is a random block, consists of an n- column standard cell 100. The least significant and the most significant metal wiring layer are used for a parallel wiring to the standard cell column which is a wiring between the standard cells and between the standard cell and the regular-structure block. The intermediate wiring layer is used for the wiring of a vertical direction. Thereby, a chip area and a delay time may be minimized and furthermore the man-hours of layout may be minimized.
    • 36. 发明专利
    • DATA PROCESSOR
    • JPH02259839A
    • 1990-10-22
    • JP7822589
    • 1989-03-31
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HANAWA MAKOTONARITA SUSUMUOKADA TETSUHIKO
    • G06F9/34G06F9/46G06F9/48
    • PURPOSE:To execute an exception processing without generating contradiction even when one instruction is executed by dividing into two steps by setting the address of the next step on a program counter when no execution result of the step is stored in an accumulator. CONSTITUTION:When a microprocessor 100 executes one instruction by dividing into plural steps, a control circuit 140 judges whether or not the result of the execution of an instruction step obtained from an instruction decoder 130 is stored in the accumulator AccA 161 for address computation or the accumulator AccD 171 for data. When no result is stored, the address of decode half word of the next step is set from an instruction address register IAR 124 on the program counter PC 159. Thereby, it is possible to easily restart the instruction by using the address held at the program counter after completing the exception processing even when an exceptional event occurs on the middle way of the execution of the instruction.