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31. 发明申请

US20100085350A1 OBLIQUE DISPLAY WITH ADDITIONAL DETAIL 审中-公开
标题翻译：带附加细节的OBLIQUE显示
公开(公告)号：US20100085350A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12244435
申请日：2008-10-02
申请人： Pragyana K. Mishra , Eyal Ofek , Gur Kimchi
发明人： Pragyana K. Mishra , Eyal Ofek , Gur Kimchi
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G06T15/00 , G01C21/3638 , G01C21/3673 , G06T17/05
摘要： A method and system of creating an oblique display with additional detail such as texture and labels is disclosed. The footprint of objects on the image on a digital elevation map may be determined and an outline of the objects may be determined by creating object polygons that outline the bounds of the objects. The objects that are visible in the image and the objects that are occluded are determined using the footprint of the objects and the object polygons. The occluded object sections may be displayed in a modified form as part of the occluding object. Label display locations may be evaluated for objects to determine an optimal label display location based on a label criteria function and labels may be added to the objects in the image at the optimal label display location.
摘要翻译：公开了一种创建具有附加细节（如纹理和标签）的倾斜显示器的方法和系统。可以确定数字高程图上的图像上的对象的占用面积，并且可以通过创建概述对象的边界的对象多边形来确定对象的轮廓。使用对象和对象多边形的覆盖区确定在图像中可见的对象和被遮挡的对象。封闭对象部分可以以修改形式显示为封闭对象的一部分。可以针对对象评估标签显示位置，以基于标签标准函数来确定最佳标签显示位置，并且可以在最佳标签显示位置处将图像中的标签添加到标签。

32. 发明申请

US20100074538A1 VALIDATION AND CORRECTION OF MAP DATA USING OBLIQUE IMAGES 有权
标题翻译：使用OBLIQUE图像验证和校正地图数据
公开(公告)号：US20100074538A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12237817
申请日：2008-09-25
申请人： Pragyana K. Mishra , Eyal Ofek , Gur Kimchi
发明人： Pragyana K. Mishra , Eyal Ofek , Gur Kimchi
IPC分类号： G06K9/62
CPC分类号： G06K9/6286 , G06T7/0002 , G06T17/05 , G06T2207/10032
摘要： Technologies are described herein for validating and correcting map data using oblique images or aerial photographs taken at oblique angles to the earth's surface. Pixels within oblique images can be analyzed to detect, validate, and correct other sources of data used in generating maps such as vector data, elevation maps, projection parameters, and three-dimensional model data. Visibility and occlusion information in oblique views may be analyzed to reduce errors in either occluding or occluded entities. Occlusion of road segments due to foliage, z-ordering of freeways, tunnels, bridges, buildings, and other geospatial entities may be determined, validated, and corrected. A learning algorithm can be trained with image-based descriptors that encode visible data consistencies. After training, the algorithm can classify errors and inconsistencies using combinations of different descriptors such as color, texture, image-gradients, and filter responses.
摘要翻译：这里描述了用于使用与地球表面倾斜的角度拍摄的倾斜图像或航空照片来验证和校正地图数据的技术。可以分析倾斜图像中的像素以检测，验证和校正生成地图中使用的其他数据源，如矢量数据，高程图，投影参数和三维模型数据。可以分析斜视图中的可视性和遮挡信息，以减少闭塞或闭塞实体中的误差。可以确定，验证和纠正由于树叶，高速公路，隧道，桥梁，建筑物和其他地理空间实体造成的路段堵塞。可以使用编码可视数据一致性的基于图像的描述符来训练学习算法。训练后，该算法可以使用不同描述符（如颜色，纹理，图像梯度和过滤器响应）的组合来分类错误和不一致。

33. 发明授权

US09008859B2 Navigation instructions using low-bandwidth signaling 有权
标题翻译：使用低带宽信令的导航指令
公开(公告)号：US09008859B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US12975586
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Shai Herzog , Eyal Ofek , Jeffrey Couckuyt
发明人： Shai Herzog , Eyal Ofek , Jeffrey Couckuyt
IPC分类号： G01C21/34 , G01C21/00 , G01C21/36 , G06F3/01 , H04M1/725
CPC分类号： G01C21/3652 , G06F3/016 , H04M1/72522 , H04M1/72572
摘要： Navigation instructions using low-bandwidth signaling are supported in an alternative user interface that may be utilized as either a full replacement or as an enhancement to conventional visual/audio navigation interfaces. In one illustrative example, the alternative interface makes use of the more constrained, but generally broadly available low-bandwidth signaling capability of mobile devices to encode navigation instructions in the form of varying patterns of tactile vibrations that may be imparted from the device to a user as haptic feedback. The user can sense the vibrations and readily translate them into the navigation instructions without needing any kind of special decoding equipment or using any special techniques. The vibrations may be encoded using easy to remember patterns so that a full and rich navigation feature set may be accessed with minimal training on the user's part.
摘要翻译：在替代用户界面中支持使用低带宽信令的导航指令，其可以用作传统视觉/音频导航接口的完全替代或增强。在一个说明性示例中，替代接口利用移动设备的更受约束但通常广泛可用的低带宽信令能力来编码导航指令，其形式可以是从设备向用户传递的触觉振动的变化模式作为触觉反馈。用户可以感觉到振动，并且很容易将它们转换成导航指令，而无需任何种类的特殊解码设备或使用任何特殊技术。可以使用易于记忆的图案对振动进行编码，从而可以通过用户部分的最少训练来访问完整和丰富的导航特征集。

34. 发明申请

US20120166077A1 NAVIGATION INSTRUCTIONS USING LOW-BANDWIDTH SIGNALING 有权
标题翻译：使用低带宽信号的导航指令
公开(公告)号：US20120166077A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US12975586
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Shai Herzog , Eyal Ofek , Jeffrey Couckuyt
发明人： Shai Herzog , Eyal Ofek , Jeffrey Couckuyt
IPC分类号： G01C21/00
CPC分类号： G01C21/3652 , G06F3/016 , H04M1/72522 , H04M1/72572
摘要： Navigation instructions using low-bandwidth signaling are supported in an alternative user interface that may be utilized as either a full replacement or as an enhancement to conventional visual/audio navigation interfaces. In one illustrative example, the alternative interface makes use of the more constrained, but generally broadly available low-bandwidth signaling capability of mobile devices to encode navigation instructions in the form of varying patterns of tactile vibrations that may be imparted from the device to a user as haptic feedback. The user can sense the vibrations and readily translate them into the navigation instructions without needing any kind of special decoding equipment or using any special techniques. The vibrations may be encoded using easy to remember patterns so that a full and rich navigation feature set may be accessed with minimal training on the user's part.
摘要翻译：在替代用户界面中支持使用低带宽信令的导航指令，其可以用作传统视觉/音频导航接口的完全替代或增强。在一个说明性示例中，替代接口利用移动设备的更受约束但通常广泛可用的低带宽信令能力来编码导航指令，其形式可以是从设备向用户传递的触觉振动的变化模式作为触觉反馈。用户可以感觉到振动，并且很容易将它们转换成导航指令，而无需任何种类的特殊解码设备或使用任何特殊技术。可以使用易于记忆的图案对振动进行编码，从而可以通过用户部分的最少训练来访问完整和丰富的导航特征集。

35. 发明申请

US20110313779A1 AUGMENTATION AND CORRECTION OF LOCATION BASED DATA THROUGH USER FEEDBACK 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过用户反馈对基于位置的数据进行补偿和校正
公开(公告)号：US20110313779A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-22
申请号：US12818058
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Shai Herzog , Eyal Ofek
发明人： Shai Herzog , Eyal Ofek
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06F3/01
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q50/01
摘要： User feedback such as “crowd sourcing” is utilized for supplementing and correcting augmented location information like augmented maps and/or street view images. User feedback on missing or incorrect information is elicited through “treasure hunt” style augmented reality games, monetary or similar rewards, and comparable incentives. Various mechanisms such as authentication of data submitting users, input from known users, image or location based confirmation from a data submitting user, and similar ones may be employed to verify the new data before or after it is published.
摘要翻译：诸如“群众采购”之类的用户反馈被用于补充和校正诸如增强地图和/或街景图像的增强位置信息。通过“寻宝”式增强现实游戏，货币或类似奖励以及可比较的激励措施，引发用户对失踪或不正确信息的反馈。可以采用各种机制，例如提交用户的数据的认证，来自已知用户的输入，来自数据提交用户的图像或基于位置的确认以及类似的机制，以在其发布之前或之后验证新数据。

36. 发明授权

US08550909B2 Geographic data acquisition by user motivation 有权
标题翻译：用户动机进行地理数据采集
公开(公告)号：US08550909B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-08
申请号：US13157332
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： Elad Gerson , Eyal Ofek , Limor Lahiani , Brian Beckman , Ido Omer
发明人： Elad Gerson , Eyal Ofek , Limor Lahiani , Brian Beckman , Ido Omer
IPC分类号： A63F9/24
CPC分类号： G06F17/30241 , A63F13/12 , A63F2300/204 , A63F2300/5573 , A63F2300/6676 , A63F2300/695 , A63F2300/8076 , H04W4/02
摘要： Architecture that motivates and utilizes users as the means for capturing geographical data of a desired location. The architecture incentivizes users (e.g., large numbers of mobile-phone and mobile-computer users) to provide the data in the form of geolocation information trails and images captured by user devices. Thus, users take multiple pictures, for example, and can validate existing coverage of specific points of interest based on variable needs of the requestor. One motivational technique is by using augmented reality (AR) games, which include shooting targets associated with the point of interest (e.g., a street). Thus, the game can be designed for the data accumulation, which includes visual data. Additionally, the architecture can determine the areas or points of interest for validation and/or additional coverage by comparing live video data to an image database to decide of the need for update.
摘要翻译：鼓励和利用用户作为捕获所需位置的地理数据的手段的架构。该架构激励用户（例如，大量的移动电话和移动计算机用户）以用户设备捕获的地理定位信息路径和图像的形式提供数据。因此，用户可以采取多个图片，例如，可以根据请求者的变量需求来验证特定兴趣点的现有覆盖。一种动机技术是通过使用增强现实（AR）游戏，其包括与兴趣点相关联的拍摄目标（例如，街道）。因此，游戏可以被设计用于包括视觉数据的数据累积。此外，该架构可以通过将实时视频数据与图像数据库进行比较来确定用于验证和/或附加覆盖的区域或兴趣点，以决定是否需要更新。

37. 发明申请

US20130212138A1 CURVE REPRESENTATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：曲线表示
公开(公告)号：US20130212138A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13371800
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Eyal Ofek , Brian Beckman
发明人： Eyal Ofek , Brian Beckman
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： G06F17/17 , G06T11/203 , G06T2210/36
摘要： Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems are provided for creating a hierarchical multi-resolution representation of a curve. That is, a first-level curve (e.g., a relatively lower resolution of the curve) may be represented as a set of points within a first-level curve representation. A non-first-level curve (e.g., a second-level curve associated with a relatively higher resolution of the curve) may be represented as a set of offsets from the first-level curve (e.g., distances along offsets vectors starting from the first-level curve to the second-level curve), which is more efficient than storing complete data sets for different resolutions of the curve. In this way, various resolutions of the curve may be efficiently represented within the hierarchical multi-resolution representation. The various resolutions (e.g., levels) of the curve may also be acted upon or manipulated independently of one another.
摘要翻译：除其他之外，提供一个或多个技术和/或系统用于创建曲线的分层多分辨率表示。也就是说，第一级曲线（例如，曲线的相对较低的分辨率）可以被表示为第一级曲线表示内的一组点。可以将非第一级曲线（例如，与曲线的相对较高的分辨率相关联的第二级曲线）表示为来自第一级曲线的偏移的集合（例如，从第一级起始的偏移矢量的距离 - 级曲线到二级曲线），这比存储曲线不同分辨率的完整数据集更有效。以这种方式，可以在分层多分辨率表示中有效地表示曲线的各种分辨率。曲线的各种分辨率（例如，水平）也可以彼此独立地作用或操纵。

38. 发明申请

US20120315992A1 GEOGRAPHIC DATA ACQUISITION BY USER MOTIVATION 有权
标题翻译：用户动态的地理数据采集
公开(公告)号：US20120315992A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13157332
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： Elad Gerson , Eyal Ofek , Limor Lahiani , Brian Beckman , Ido Omer
发明人： Elad Gerson , Eyal Ofek , Limor Lahiani , Brian Beckman , Ido Omer
IPC分类号： A63F9/24
CPC分类号： G06F17/30241 , A63F13/12 , A63F2300/204 , A63F2300/5573 , A63F2300/6676 , A63F2300/695 , A63F2300/8076 , H04W4/02
摘要： Architecture that motivates and utilizes users as the means for capturing geographical data of a desired location. The architecture incentivizes users (e.g., large numbers of mobile-phone and mobile-computer users) to provide the data in the form of geolocation information trails and images captured by user devices. Thus, users take multiple pictures, for example, and can validate existing coverage of specific points of interest based on variable needs of the requestor. One motivational technique is by using augmented reality (AR) games, which include shooting targets associated with the point of interest (e.g., a street). Thus, the game can be designed for the data accumulation, which includes visual data. Additionally, the architecture can determine the areas or points of interest for validation and/or additional coverage by comparing live video data to an image database to decide of the need for update.
摘要翻译：鼓励和利用用户作为捕获所需位置的地理数据的手段的架构。该架构激励用户（例如，大量的移动电话和移动计算机用户）以用户设备捕获的地理定位信息路径和图像的形式提供数据。因此，用户可以采取多个图片，例如，可以根据请求者的变量需求来验证特定兴趣点的现有覆盖。一种动机技术是通过使用增强现实（AR）游戏，其包括与兴趣点相关联的拍摄目标（例如，街道）。因此，游戏可以被设计用于包括视觉数据的数据累积。此外，该架构可以通过将实时视频数据与图像数据库进行比较来确定用于验证和/或附加覆盖的区域或兴趣点，以决定是否需要更新。

39. 发明授权

US09110921B2 Map editing with little user input 有权
标题翻译：使用少量用户输入进行地图编辑
公开(公告)号：US09110921B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13165588
申请日：2011-06-21
申请人： Ido Omer , Eyal Ofek , John-Michael Wiley , Gonzalo Ramos
发明人： Ido Omer , Eyal Ofek , John-Michael Wiley , Gonzalo Ramos
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30241
摘要： A semi-automatic map editor may allow a user to add features to a map with a minimum of effort. In one example, a user may add a road to a map by indicating where the endpoints of the road are. A system may then attempt to fill in the path of the road using the user-provided endpoints, an analysis of an aerial or satellite photograph, existing maps that show the road, or any other appropriate information. Using this information, the system may display a proposed path for the road between the endpoints that the user has indicated. The user may then fine tune and/or confirm the proposed path, thereby adding the road to the map. In addition to roads, other feature such as bodies of water, ski trails, etc., may be added in this manner.
摘要翻译：半自动地图编辑器可以允许用户以最小的努力向地图添加特征。在一个示例中，用户可以通过指示道路的端点在哪里来向地图添加道路。然后，系统可以使用用户提供的端点，天线或卫星照片的分析，显示道路的现有地图或任何其他适当的信息来尝试填写道路的路径。使用该信息，系统可以在用户指示的端点之间显示用于道路的建议路径。然后，用户可以微调和/或确认所提出的路径，从而将道路添加到地图。除了道路之外，还可以以这种方式添加诸如水，滑雪道等的其它特征。

40. 发明授权

US09032042B2 Audio presentation of condensed spatial contextual information 有权
标题翻译：缩小空间情境信息的音频呈现
公开(公告)号：US09032042B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US13169021
申请日：2011-06-27
申请人： Kenn Cartier , Eyal Ofek , Elad Gerson , Avi Bar-Zeev
发明人： Kenn Cartier , Eyal Ofek , Elad Gerson , Avi Bar-Zeev
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F3/00 , G06F17/00 , G06F17/30 , G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/30867 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/0259 , G06Q30/0261 , G06Q30/0269 , G06Q50/01
摘要： Aggregated data associated with a geographic area may be obtained. The aggregated data may be dynamically distilled to obtain a presentation set of data based on a dynamically changing geographic location associated with the geographic area. A transmission of a stream of personalized audio data that is based on the presentation set of data may be initiated, via a device processor, to a receiving device associated with a user that is associated with the dynamically changing geographic location.
摘要翻译：可以获得与地理区域相关联的聚合数据。基于与地理区域相关联的动态变化的地理位置，可以动态地提取聚合数据以获得数据的呈现集合。基于表示数据集的个性化音频数据流的传输可以经由设备处理器发送到与与动态变化的地理位置相关联的用户相关联的接收设备。

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