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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic mirrors having a signal light
    • 具有信号灯的电致变色镜
    • US6111683A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US175984
    • 1998-10-20
    • David J. CammengaJeffrey A. ForgetteScott W. Vander Zwaag
    • David J. CammengaJeffrey A. ForgetteScott W. Vander Zwaag
    • B60Q1/26B60R1/08B60R1/12G02F1/153H01L51/52
    • B60R1/088B60Q1/2665B60R1/1207G02F1/1533B60R2001/1215B60R2001/1223H01L51/529
    • An improved electrochromic rearview mirror assembly for motor vehicles is disclosed that includes a signal light mounted behind the electrochromic mirror. The electrochromic mirror has a signal light area formed in its reflective coating by removing a portion of the reflective coating and aligning the signal light with this signal light area. The portion removed is laser ablated to leave lines devoid of reflective material separated by lines of the reflective material. The signal light area may be formed in the reflective coating of the electrochromic mirror regardless of whether the reflective coating is applied to the rear or front surface of the rear element of the electrochromic mirror. If the reflective coating is applied to the front surface of the rear element (i.e., the third surface), the reflective material used is also electrically conductive so as to function as one of the electrodes for the electrochromic mirror. In this case, the remaining lines of reflective material in the signal light area are in electrical contact with the remaining reflective and conductive layer on the third surface. The reflective layer forms an integral electrode in contact with the electrochromic media, and may be a single layer of a highly reflective material or may comprise a series of coatings where the outer coating is a highly reflecting material.
    • 公开了一种用于机动车辆的改进的电致变色后视镜组件,其包括安装在电致变色镜后面的信号灯。 电致变色镜具有通过去除反射涂层的一部分并使信号光与该信号光区域对准而在其反射涂层中形成的信号光区域。 去除的部分被激光烧蚀以留下没有由反射材料线分开的反射材料的管线。 信号光区域可以形成在电致变色镜的反射涂层中,而不管反射涂层是施加到电致变色镜的后部元件的后表面还是前表面。 如果将反射涂层施加到后部元件(即,第三表面)的前表面,则所使用的反射材料也是导电的,以便用作电致变色镜的电极之一。 在这种情况下,信号光区域中反射材料的剩余线与第三表面上剩余的反射和导电层电接触。 反射层形成与电致变色介质接触的整体电极,并且可以是高反射材料的单层,或者可以包括一系列涂层,其中外涂层是高反射材料。
    • 33. 发明授权
    • Electrochromic structures
    • 电致变色结构
    • US06239898B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09200625
    • 1998-11-30
    • Harlan J. BykerDavid J. CammengaJohn K. Roberts
    • Harlan J. BykerDavid J. CammengaJohn K. Roberts
    • G02F1153
    • G02F1/157G02F1/155
    • Electrochromic windows and panels are provided which have first and second spaced elements that are optically transparent to visible light. The first and second elements each have first and second sides, and the windows and panels define a sealed chamber disposed between the second side of the first element and the first side of the second element. The sealed chamber is filled with an electrochromic medium, and the transmission of visible light through the electrochromic medium is variable when an electrical potential is applied to electrically conductive coatings that are provided on the second side of the first element and the first side of the second element. A layer partially transmissive of visible light and partially reflective of visible light is provided on one of the sides of the first or second elements so that the application of electrical potential to the electrochromic medium causes variations in the visible light transmitted through the partially visible light transmissive and partially visible light reflective layer and through the electrochromic medium whereby privacy and changes in visible color of the electrochromic medium may be either enhanced in one embodiment of the invention or hidden in another embodiment of the invention.
    • 提供电致变色窗和面板,其具有对可见光进行光学透明的第一和第二间隔元件。 第一和第二元件各自具有第一和第二侧面,并且窗户和面板限定了设置在第一元件的第二侧和第二元件的第一侧之间的密封室。 密封室充满电致变色介质,并且当将电位施加到设置在第一元件的第二侧上的导电涂层和第二元件的第一面上时,透过电致变色介质的可见光透射是可变的 元件。 在第一或第二元件的一个侧面上设置部分透射可见光并且部分反射可见光的层,使得向电致变色介质施加电位导致通过部分可见光透射的透射的可见光的变化 和部分可见的光反射层并且通过电致变色介质,由此在本发明的一个实施例中可以增强电致变色介质的可见颜色的隐私和变化,或者隐藏在本发明的另一个实施例中。