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31. 发明授权

US06811082B2 Advanced magnetic stripe bridge (AMSB) 有权
标题翻译：先进磁条桥（AMSB）
公开(公告)号：US06811082B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-02
申请号：US09985227
申请日：2001-11-02
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K7/10336
摘要： A novel bridge device and accompanying methodology which link the world of the smart cards to that of the magnetic finance cards is described. This bridge device is called the Magnetic Stripe Bridge (MSB), whose primary function is to interface an ordinary or naked smart card, with just a smart chip embedded in, to a magnetic card reader for credit transaction without requiring alteration of the existing card processing infrastructure. This is done using techniques which include magnetic stripe signal emulation. Thus, any smart card is effectively transformed via the use of the MSB into an ordinary magnetic finance card and is admissible for use by any conventional magnetic card reader. Through this MSB and the accompanying methodology, secure smart cards can now be deployed everywhere, including on the Internet, thus significantly reducing the current extensive magnetic finance card fraud and identity theft. In baseline and alternate preferred embodiments, the MSB is adapted for use with lateral, swipe type magnetic card readers. Via an advanced preferred embodiment, an improved AMSB is adapted to enable usage with both swipe-type readers, as well as with ATM-like terminals which require virtually full longitudinal insertion of the card being used.
摘要翻译：描述了将智能卡的世界与磁性金融卡的世界联系起来的一种新颖的桥梁装置和附带的方法。该桥式设备称为磁条桥（MSB），其主要功能是将普通或裸机智能卡与智能芯片嵌入到磁卡读卡器进行信用交易，而无需更改现有卡处理基础设施。这是使用包括磁条信号仿真的技术完成的。因此，通过使用MSB将任何智能卡有效地转换成普通磁性金融卡，并且可被任何常规磁卡阅读器使用。通过这个MSB和随附的方法，安全的智能卡现在可以随处可见，包括在互联网上，从而显着减少当前广泛的磁性金融卡诈骗和身份盗用。在基线和替代优选实施例中，MSB适于与侧向滑动型磁卡读取器一起使用。通过先进的优选实施例，改进的AMSB适于使得能够使用两个滑动型读取器以及需要几乎完全纵向插入所使用的卡的ATM类终端。

32. 发明授权

US06609654B1 Method for allowing a user to customize use of a payment card that generates a different payment card number for multiple transactions 有权
标题翻译：用于允许用户定制使用为多个交易生成不同支付卡号码的支付卡的方法
公开(公告)号：US06609654B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-26
申请号：US09667161
申请日：2000-09-21
申请人： Roy L. Anderson , William R. Bryant, Jr. , Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Roy L. Anderson , William R. Bryant, Jr. , Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G06F1760
CPC分类号： G06K19/06196 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/3415 , G06Q20/3576 , G06Q20/4093 , G07F7/1008
摘要： A user can customize use of a payment card, which can be an electronic card, by selecting either a first or a second user key as a selected user key. The selected user key is entered into a card number generator that uses it and a user sequence number to generate a user payment card number that differs for each transaction through use of an algorithm. Multiple payment card transactions can be handled differently depending upon which user key is chosen as the selected user key. Different user keys can be used for different accounts, different types of transactions, or to classify the transactions. A user can receive one bill, or multiple bills. Different levels of privacy can be accorded to transactions that use different user keys. A user may pay the issuer for increased security, or the user may be paid by the issuer to allow transaction data to be distributed to third parties.
摘要翻译：用户可以通过选择第一或第二用户密钥作为所选用户密钥来定制使用可以是电子卡的支付卡。所选择的用户密钥被输入到使用它的卡号生成器和用户序列号以生成通过使用算法对于每个事务而不同的用户支付卡号。可以根据选择哪个用户密钥作为所选择的用户密钥来不同地处理多个支付卡交易。不同的用户密钥可用于不同的帐户，不同类型的交易，或者对交易进行分类。用户可以收到一张单据，或多张单据。可以对使用不同用户密钥的事务给予不同级别的隐私。用户可以向发行者支付增加的安全性，或者用户可以由发行者支付以允许将交易数据分发给第三方。

33. 发明授权

US06607127B2 Magnetic stripe bridge 有权
标题翻译：磁条桥
公开(公告)号：US06607127B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09953875
申请日：2001-09-18
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G06K708
CPC分类号： G06K7/10336
摘要： A novel “bridge” device and accompanying methodology which link the world of the smart cards to that of the magnetic finance cards is described. This “bridge” device is called the “Magnetic Stripe Bridge” or MSB. The main function of the MSB is to interface an ordinary or “naked” smart card with just the smart chip embedded in it to a magnetic card reader for credit transaction without altering the existing card processing infrastructure. As such any smart card is effectively transformed via the use of the MSB into an ordinary magnetic finance card and admissible for use by any conventional magnetic card reader. Through the MSB and the accompanying methodology, the secure smart cards can now be deployed everywhere, both on and off the Internet, thus significantly reducing the current rampant magnetic finance card frauds and identity thefts.
摘要翻译：描述了将智能卡的世界与磁性金融卡的世界联系起来的一种新颖的“桥梁”装置和附带的方法。该“桥”装置称为“磁条桥”或MSB。 MSB的主要功能是将普通或“裸”智能卡与嵌入其中的智能芯片连接到磁卡读卡器进行信用交易，而不改变现有的卡处理基础设施。因此，任何智能卡通过使用MSB被有效地变换成普通磁性金融卡并且可被任何常规磁卡读取器使用。通过MSB和随附的方法，安全智能卡现在可以在互联网上和互联网上随处可见，从而大大减少当前猖獗的磁性金融卡欺诈和身份盗用。

34. 发明授权

US06269993B1 Spring clip 失效
标题翻译：弹簧夹
公开(公告)号：US06269993B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09307416
申请日：1999-05-08
申请人： Dennis E. Ebejer , Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Dennis E. Ebejer , Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： A45C104
CPC分类号： G01B3/1071 , A45F5/02 , A45F5/021
摘要： One end of a leaf spring is connected to a plate so that the leaf spring is disposed generally parallel to the plate, permitting the resulting article to be clipped onto an edge of a thin object, such as a waistband. Two spaced parallel slots extend through the plate, permitting a band of material, such as a belt, to be attached to the plate by threading the band into one of the slots and out of the other slot. The resulting article permits carrying cases that are provided with belt loops, intended for a user's belt, to be clipped onto the waistband of a beltless user.
摘要翻译：板簧的一端连接到板，使得板簧大致平行于板设置，从而允许将所得制品夹在诸如腰带的薄物体的边缘上。两个间隔开的平行的狭槽延伸穿过板，允许通过将带穿入其中一个狭槽并从另一个槽中将诸如皮带的材料带附接到板上。所得到的制品允许带有用于使用者皮带的带环的携带箱被夹在无皮带用户的腰带上。

35. 发明授权

US6166647A Fire detector 失效
标题翻译：火灾探测器
公开(公告)号：US6166647A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US484853
申请日：2000-01-18
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G08B17/10
CPC分类号： G08B17/10
摘要： An improved fire detector is obtained by combining a conventional smoke particle sensor with a fire radicals odor sensor; the latter being an electronic nose tuned to respond to the presence of a family of radicals, produced by most fires, that is responsible for the odor associated with a fire. The conventional smoke particle sensor is prevented from producing an alarm signal unless the tuned electronic nose senses that the fire-produced radicals are increasing at a rate that exceeds a preset threshold rate. In another aspect of the invention, the smoke particle sensor is provided with a second, lower, threshold connected to a timer so that an alarm will be produced if the lower threshold is exceeded, without interruption, for a preset time. The improved fire detector, using the combined sensors, has greater sensitivity and a lower false alarm rate.
摘要翻译：通过将常规烟雾传感器与火焰气味传感器组合而获得改进的火灾探测器; 后者是一个电子鼻子，调整为响应由大多数火灾产生的一系列自由基，这是由与火相关的气味负责的。传统的烟雾传感器被防止产生警报信号，除非调谐的电子鼻子感测到火焰产生的自由基以超过预设阈值速率的速率增加。在本发明的另一方面，烟雾传感器设置有连接到定时器的第二，较低阈值，使得如果在预定时间内超过下限阈值而不中断，则将产生报警。使用组合传感器的改进的火灾探测器具有更高的灵敏度和更低的误报率。

36. 发明授权

US5937394A System and method for pseudo cash transactions with credit back 失效
标题翻译：伪现金交易的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5937394A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US971416
申请日：1997-11-17
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Roy L. Anderson
IPC分类号： G06Q20/06 , G06Q20/08 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/22 , G06Q20/36 , G06Q20/38 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q40/00 , G07F7/08 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q20/385 , G06Q20/06 , G06Q20/065 , G06Q20/085 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/1085 , G06Q20/29 , G06Q20/363 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q20/401 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0609 , G06Q30/0615 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/025 , G07F7/0866
摘要： A system and method for pseudo cash transactions allows a portion of the pseudo cash to be refunded through use of a credit back indicator which is used by a record adjuster to adjust the file associated with a pseudo cash unit which can then be accessed by the user with a user identifier to obtain a refund or credit.
摘要翻译：用于伪现金交易的系统和方法允许通过使用由记录调整器使用的信用回调指示符来退还部分虚拟现金以调整与伪现金单元相关联的文件，然后可以由用户访问具有用户标识符以获得退款或信用。

37. 发明授权

US5791014A Handle for carry-on luggage 失效
标题翻译：处理随身行李
公开(公告)号：US5791014A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US828896
申请日：1997-03-29
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： A45C5/14 , A45C13/26 , A47B95/02
CPC分类号： A45C5/14 , A45C13/262 , Y10T16/451
摘要： A retractable and extendable handle for a piece of luggage is provided at its distal end portion with a distal jaw, and spaced from that, a proximal jaw. These jaws facilitate loading the luggage into an overhead luggage compartment. The jaws may be integral parts of the handle, or they may be parts of an attachment that is affixed to an existing handle. With the handle fully extended, the distal jaw is brought up and over the lip of the floor of the overhead luggage compartment, and then with the proximal jaw pushing against the underside of the lip, the luggage is lifted to force the handle to retract into the luggage. Next, the luggage is pivoted upward about the tip of the distal jaw so that the proximal jaw clears the lip of the floor of the compartment. Thereafter, the luggage is pushed horizontally into the compartment.
摘要翻译：在其远端部分处提供用于一件行李的可伸缩和伸缩的手柄，其具有远端钳口，并且与该近端钳口间隔开。这些颚板便于将行李装载到行李箱内。夹爪可以是手柄的一部分，或者它们可以是固定到现有手柄上的附件的部件。在手柄完全伸展的情况下，将远端颚部抬起并抬高在高架行李箱的地板的唇缘上，然后将近端颚板推向唇部的下侧，将行李提升以迫使手柄缩回行李。接下来，行李围绕远端钳口的尖端向上枢转，使得近侧颌骨清除隔室底部的唇缘。此后，行李被水平地推入隔间。

38. 发明授权

US5592147A False alarm resistant fire detector with improved performance 失效
标题翻译：具有提高性能的防误报火灾探测器
公开(公告)号：US5592147A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US077488
申请日：1993-06-14
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G08B17/10 , G08B29/18 , G08B29/20 , G08B19/00
CPC分类号： G08B29/183 , G08B17/10 , G08B29/188 , G08B29/20
摘要： A fire detector having a greatly reduced frequency of generating false alarms. An AND gate is responsive to outputs from first and second fire detector modules that are responsive to the detection of first and second characteristics of a fire, respectively, to signal the detection of a fire if both of these characteristics have been detected. At least one override path is included to enable the occurrence of a particular type of fire to be signalled that would not otherwise be signalled by the output of said AND gate.
摘要翻译：火灾探测器产生误报的频率大大降低。与门分别对来自第一和第二火灾探测器模块的输出进行响应，分别响应于火灾的第一和第二特性的检测，以便在检测到这两个特征时发出火警的检测。包括至少一个超控路径以使得能够发出特定类型的火信号，否则将不会由所述与门的输出发出信号。

39. 发明授权

US5370114A Non-invasive blood chemistry measurement by stimulated infrared relaxation emission 失效
标题翻译：通过受刺激的红外弛豫发射进行非侵入性血液化学测量
公开(公告)号：US5370114A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US852085
申请日：1992-03-12
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong , Bent Formby , Charles M. Peterson
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong , Bent Formby , Charles M. Peterson
IPC分类号： A61B5/145 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/1495 , G01N21/27 , A61B6/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/14532 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/6826
摘要： An apparatus for measuring the concentration of a selected solute in a solution. This apparatus is particularly suitable for measuring the concentration of blood components, such as blood glucose. A beam of exposing light is imaged through a wall of a containment vessel onto a region of the sample adjacent to this wall to induce from said selected solute emission of light that includes at least one emission peak that can be used to calculate the concentration of this solute. At least one detector is positioned to maximize the strength of detected signal, if other components of this solution strongly absorb the emitted light. The exposing light is directed such that the detected signal is maximized as a function of the path of this exposing light. A particular embodiment is a non-invasive blood glucose tester that can be used painlessly by diabetics to monitor their blood glucose levels. In this embodiment, the containment vessel is preferably one of the patient's fingers. At least two additional detected signals are monitored and processed at wavenumbers suitable for eliminating temperature and pressure effects on the calculated blood glucose levels.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量溶液中选定溶质的浓度的装置。该装置特别适用于测定血液成分浓度，例如血糖。将曝光光束通过容纳容器的壁成像到与该壁相邻的样品的区域上，以诱导所述选定的溶质发射光，其包括至少一个可用于计算该浓度的发射峰溶质。如果该解决方案的其他组件强烈地吸收发射的光，则至少设置一个检测器以使检测到的信号的强度最大化。引导曝光光使得检测到的信号被最大化为该曝光光的路径的函数。一个特定的实施方案是可以由糖尿病患者无痛地用于监测其血糖水平的非侵入性血糖测试仪。在该实施例中，容纳容器优选为患者手指之一。在适于消除对计算出的血糖水平的温度和压力影响的波数处监测和处理至少两个额外的检测信号。

40. 发明授权

US5335534A Functional testing method for toxic gas sensors 失效
标题翻译：有毒气体传感器的功能测试方法
公开(公告)号：US5335534A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-09
申请号：US894919
申请日：1992-06-08
申请人： Jacob Y. Wong
发明人： Jacob Y. Wong
IPC分类号： G01N21/35 , G01C25/00 , G01D18/00 , G12B13/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , Y10T436/100833
摘要： The proper operation of an NDIR toxic gas sensor can be checked by using a non-toxic gas that has an absorption band that overlaps the absorption band used for measuring the toxic gas. The NDIR sensor cannot distinguish which of the two gases is responsible for causing the observed absorption of radiation in the sensor. Since detectors of toxic gases typically operate at low concentration levels, the extent of overlap between the absorption band of the toxic gas and of the non-toxic gas may be relatively small, since a larger concentration of the non-toxic gas can be used with no ill effects. The method may be applied to sensors for detecting carbon monoxide or methane for example.
摘要翻译：可以通过使用具有与用于测量有毒气体的吸收带重叠的吸收带的无毒气体来检查NDIR有毒气体传感器的正确操作。 NDIR传感器不能区分两种气体中的哪一种导致传感器中观察到的辐射吸收。由于有毒气体的检测器通常以低浓度水平运行，有毒气体和无毒气体的吸收带之间的重叠程度可能相对较小，因为可以使用较大浓度的无毒气体，没有不良影响。该方法可以应用于例如用于检测一氧化碳或甲烷的传感器。

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