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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Manufacturing method of single crystal
    • 单晶的制造方法
    • US5792255A
    • 1998-08-11
    • US655201
    • 1996-05-30
    • Eiichi IinoKiyotaka TakanoMasanori KimuraHirotoshi Yamagishi
    • Eiichi IinoKiyotaka TakanoMasanori KimuraHirotoshi Yamagishi
    • C30B15/00C30B15/20C30B15/30C30B29/06C30B30/04C30B15/22
    • C30B15/305Y10S117/917Y10T117/1068
    • In a single crystal manufacturing method by a horizontal magnetic field applied CZ method wherein coils are disposed interposing a crucible coaxially with each other, the coils constituting superconductive electromagnets of a magnetic field application apparatus and the silicon crystal is pulled from melt in the crucible while applying a horizontal magnetic field to the melt; an elavation apparatus capable of finely adjusting relative positions of the superconductive electromagnets and the crcucible in a vertical direction is disposed. The descent of a central portion Cm in a depth direction of the melt is canceled by elevating the crucible with the elevating apparatus, the descent being accompanied with proceeding of process of pulling the single crystal, thereby a coil central axis Cc of the superconductive electromagnets always passes through the central portion Cm or below this portion. Compared with the conventional HMCZ method, an uniformity of an intensity distribution of the magnetic field applied to the melt is increased so that a suppression effect on the melt convection all over the crucible is enhanced.
    • 在通过水平磁场施加的CZ方法的单晶制造方法中,其中线圈彼此同轴地布置坩埚,构成磁场施加装置的超导电磁体的线圈和硅晶体在施加时从坩埚中的熔体拉出 熔体的水平磁场; 设置能够精细地调整超导电磁体和坩埚在垂直方向上的相对位置的冲压装置。 通过用升降装置升高坩埚来消除熔体深度方向上的中心部分Cm的下降,伴随着牵引单晶的过程的下降,超导电磁体的线圈中心轴Cc总是 通过中心部分Cm或者低于该部分。 与传统的HMCZ方法相比,施加到熔体的磁场的强度分布的均匀性增加,从而增强了对整个坩埚的熔体对流的抑制效果。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Silicon wafer, method for determining production conditions of silicon single crystal and method for producing silicon wafer
    • 硅晶片,用于确定硅单晶的生产条件的方法及其制造方法
    • US06599360B2
    • 2003-07-29
    • US09936920
    • 2001-09-20
    • Makoto IidaMasanori Kimura
    • Makoto IidaMasanori Kimura
    • C30B1502
    • C30B29/06C30B15/203C30B15/206G01N2033/0095H01L21/3225
    • According to the present invention, there are provided a silicon wafer, wherein an epi-layer is not formed on a surface, and number of LSTDs having a size of 50 nm or more existing in a surface layer portion is 0.24 number/cm2 or less; a method for determining production conditions of a silicon single crystal, which comprises pulling nitrogen-doped silicon single crystals by the CZ method while varying V/G and/or PT, producing silicon wafers from the silicon single crystals, subjecting the silicon wafers to a heat treatment, determining acceptability of the wafers based on a predetermined characteristic value, obtaining correlation between the acceptability and V/G and PT, and determining production conditions based on the correlation; and a method for producing a silicon wafer comprising pulling a silicon single crystal so that V/G and PT should be lower than V/G and shorter than PT that are uniquely defined by predetermined nitrogen concentration and oxygen concentration in the silicon single crystal, conditions of heat treatment to which the silicon wafer is subjected, and grown-in defect density of the silicon wafer. According to the present invention, a nitrogen-doped annealed wafer showing a low defect density even under severe examination conditions and little fluctuation thereof depending on the production condition is produced.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种硅晶片,其中在表面上不形成外延层,存在于表层部分中的具有50nm以上的尺寸的LSTD的数量为0.24个/ cm 2以下 ; 一种用于测定硅单晶的生产条件的方法,其包括在改变V / G和/或PT的同时通过CZ方法拉氮掺杂的硅单晶,从硅单晶产生硅晶片,将硅晶片 热处理,基于预定特征值确定晶片的可接受性,获得可接受性与V / G和PT之间的相关性,并且基于相关性确定生产条件; 以及用于制造硅晶片的方法,其包括拉制单晶硅,使得V / G和PT应低于由单晶中的预定氮浓度和氧浓度唯一限定的V / G并且短于PT,条件 硅晶片经受的热处理和硅晶片的成长缺陷密度。 根据本发明,即使在严格的检查条件下,即使在生产条件下也产生不大的波动的氮掺杂退火晶片。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing silicon single crystal, silicon single crystal manufactured by the method, and silicon wafer
    • 通过该方法制造硅单晶,硅单晶的方法和硅晶片
    • US06544332B1
    • 2003-04-08
    • US09830386
    • 2001-04-26
    • Makoto IidaMasanori KimuraHiroshi TakenoYoshinori Hayamizu
    • Makoto IidaMasanori KimuraHiroshi TakenoYoshinori Hayamizu
    • C30B1504
    • C30B15/206C30B29/06
    • A method for producing a silicon single crystal in accordance with CZ method, characterized in that before producing the crystal having a predetermined kind and concentration of impurity, another silicon single crystal having the same kind and concentration of impurity as the crystal to be produced is grown to thereby determine an agglomeration temperature zone of grown-in defects thereof, and then based on the temperature, growth condition of the crystal to be produced or temperature distribution within a furnace of a pulling apparatus is set such that a cooling rate of the crystal for passing through the agglomeration temperature zone is a desired rate to thereby produce the silicon single crystal. A silicon single crystal produced in accordance with the above method, characterized in that a density of LSTD before subjecting to heat treatment is 500 number/cm2 or more and the average defect size is 70 nm or less. The present invention provides by CZ method a silicon single crystal and a silicon wafer wherein the dispersion in size and density of grown-in defects is suppressed effectively and the quality is stabilized regardless of the variety of crystals, and a producing method therefor.
    • 根据CZ方法制造单晶硅的方法,其特征在于,在制造具有预定种类和浓度的杂质的晶体之前,生长具有与待生产的晶体相同种类和杂质浓度的另一硅单晶 从而确定其生长缺陷的附聚温度区,然后基于温度,将要生产的晶体的生长条件或拉制装置的炉内的温度分布设定为使得用于 通过附聚温度区域是所需的速率,从而产生硅单晶。 根据上述方法制备的硅单晶,其特征在于,在热处理之前的LSTD的密度为500个数/ cm 2以上,平均缺陷尺寸为70nm以下。 本发明通过CZ法提供了硅单晶和硅晶片,其中无论晶体的种类如何,有效地抑制了生长缺陷的尺寸和密度的分散,并且质量稳定,并且其制造方法。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Optical disk device having an optical pick-up module and tray arranged to carry out improved cooling
    • 具有光学拾取模块和托盘的光盘装置被布置成执行改进的冷却
    • US07739702B2
    • 2010-06-15
    • US10937400
    • 2004-09-10
    • Yoshinobu SoedaKaoru SatoMunenori AoyagiMasanori KimuraTakehiko Ide
    • Yoshinobu SoedaKaoru SatoMunenori AoyagiMasanori KimuraTakehiko Ide
    • G11B33/14
    • G11B17/056G11B33/142
    • An optical disk device includes an optical pick-up module including a rotating portion rotating an optical disk; a carriage mounting at least a light source and being provided movably within the optical pick-up module; and a cover having an opening formed thereon, a light being radiated from the light source through the opening toward the outside of the cover; and a tray supporting the optical pick-up module. The tray includes an optical disk attachment region portion opposed to the optical disk and an outside portion provided on an outside of the optical disk attachment region portion. The outside portion has a ledge along its portion adjacent to the circular perimeter of the optical disk. The optical disk, when mounted on the rotating portion, entirely lies between first and second planes, the first plane being defined by the surface of the cover and the second plane being defined by a first of opposing surfaces of the ledge, which first opposing surface is closer to the surface of the cover than is a second of the opposing surfaces of the ledge.
    • 光盘装置包括:光拾取模块,包括旋转光盘的旋转部分; 至少安装至少一个光源并且可移动地设置在所述光学拾取模块内的托架; 以及具有形成在其上的开口的盖,光从所述光源通过所述开口朝向所述盖的外部辐射; 以及支撑光学拾取模块的托盘。 托盘包括与光盘相对的光盘安装区域部分和设置在光盘安装区域部分的外侧的外部部分。 外部部分沿其邻近光盘的圆形周边的部分具有凸缘。 当安装在旋转部分上时,光盘完全位于第一和第二平面之间,第一平面由盖的表面限定,第二平面由凸缘的相对的第一表面限定,第一相对表面 比凸缘的相对表面的第二个更靠近盖的表面。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal device
    • 液晶装置
    • US06914644B2
    • 2005-07-05
    • US09914232
    • 2000-12-20
    • Tetsuo FukamiKatsuhiko KumagawaMasanori KimuraSatoshi AsadaYoneharu Takubo
    • Tetsuo FukamiKatsuhiko KumagawaMasanori KimuraSatoshi AsadaYoneharu Takubo
    • G02F1/1362G09G3/36G02F1/136G02F1/1333G02F1/1343
    • G02F1/1362G09G3/3614G09G3/3648G09G2320/02
    • In a liquid crystal panel in which pseudo dot inversion driving is performed, the occurrence of flicker or vertical and horizontal strings is prevented by preventing an alignment shift between individual layers during the fabrication of a TFT array from producing a difference between the respective abilities of thin-film TFTs to charge adjacent pixels (61, 62). For this purpose, the liquid crystal display panel is constructed such that two TFTs which are enclosed by two adjacent image signal lines (21, 22) and scan signal lines (3) and adjacent to each other along the signal lines (21, 22) have respective source electrodes (71, 72) adjacent to the different image signal lines (21, 22). The source electrodes (71, 72) and drain electrodes (81, 82) of the two TFTs connected to the adjacent pixels (61, 62) are alternately arranged such that variations caused by the alignment shift in the sizes and areas of overlapping portions between the individual layers of the TFTs are equal or the same.
    • 在进行伪点反转驱动的液晶面板中,通过在TFT阵列的制造期间防止各层之间的对准偏移来防止闪烁或垂直和水平线的发生,从而产生薄的各个能力之间的差异 薄膜TFT以对相邻像素(61,62)充电。 为此,液晶显示面板被构造为使得由两个相邻的图像信号线(21,22)和扫描信号线(3)包围并沿着信号线(21,22)彼此相邻的两个TFT, 具有与不同图像信号线(21,22)相邻的各个源电极(71,72)。 连接到相邻像素(61,62)的两个TFT的源电极(71,72)和漏电极(81,82)交替地布置成使得由两个TFT之间的重叠部分的尺寸和面积的对准偏移引起的变化 TFT的各层相同或相同。